• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminium.

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Characteristics of Local Vibration Modes of the Aluminium Extruded Panels for Rail Road Vehicles (철도 차량용 알미늄 압출재의 국부진동 모드특성)

  • 김석현;장호식;김정헌
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2001
  • Characteristics of the local vibration modes of an aluminium extruded panel are investigated by the finite element analysis and modal testing. Practical methods to increase the damping of the local resonances are proposed. Effects by filling urethan foam in the core cavity and by coating tar on the panel surface are compared by experiments. Modified panel structures to shift the local resonance frequency band are proposed. The results of the study are utilized to predict the severe local resonances in the aluminium extruded panels and prevent their undesirable effect on the sound insulation.

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PRODUCTION OF THIXOTROPLC ALUMINIUM ALLOY BILLETS

  • Pluchon, C.;Loue, W.;Garat, M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.80-122
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    • 1997
  • The linear electromagnetic stirring process used for the production of aluminium alloy thixotropic billets is described. The influence of the stirring conditions on the structure and rheology of an alloy similar to 319 is presented. Finally, the main characteristics of the SMM process, their impact on the properties of the parts and the major fields of application in the automobile industry are discussed.

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Effect of Additives on Durable Press Cotton Fabrics with Glyoxal-Aluminium Ammonium Sulfate (Glyoxal-Aluminium Ammonium Sulfate에 의한 DP가공에서 첨가제의 영향)

  • 유영하;방은숙;김승일;이의소
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2003
  • 셀룰로즈 직물은 easy care 성능을 부여하기 위하여 가교제로 처리된다. 현재 공업적으로 가장 많이 이용되고 있는 DMDHEU와 같은 N-methyol계 가교제는 공정 중 또는 처리된 제품의 저장 중에 발암물질인 포름알데하이드를 유리시키는 경향이 있어 포름알데하이드를 유리시키지 않는 가교결합제의 개발이 활발하게 연구되고 있다. 이러한 비포르말린계 가교제 중 글리옥살은 그 성능은 매우 뛰어나지만 DP 처리시 사용되는 촉매인 aluminium sulfate는 처리직물의 강도저하와 항변을 일으키는 단점을 지니고 있다[1]. (중략)

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Synthesis of Mullite from Kaolin by Seed Addition Method (Kaolin으로부터 Seed 첨가법에 의한 Mullite 합성)

  • 김인섭;박주석;이명웅;이병하;소유영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.878-884
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    • 1998
  • Synthesis of high purity mullite from korean resourceful kaolin and water-soluble aluminium salts was in-vestigated by addition of mullite seed. Single phase of mullite was formed at 1350$^{\circ}C$ however its mullite con-tent was 31-33% Maximum content of mullite synthesized from kaoin aluminium nitrate and 8wt% mul-lite seed was 98% at 1600$^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours.

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Effectiveness of SWNT in reducing the crack effect on the dynamic behavior of aluminium alloy

  • Selmi, Abdellatif
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.365-377
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    • 2019
  • This paper investigates the effectiveness of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes, SWNT, in improving the dynamic behavior of cracked Aluminium alloy, Al-alloy, beams by using a method based on changes in modal strain energy. Mechanical properties of composite materials are estimated by the Eshelby-Mori-Tanaka method. The influence of SWNT volume fraction, SWNT aspect ratio, crack depth and crack location on the natural frequencies of the damaged 3D randomly oriented SWNT reinforced Al-alloy beams are examined. Results demonstrate the significant advantages of SWNT in reducing the effect of cracks on the natural frequencies of Al-alloy beams.

The Treatment of Textile Wastewater by Electrocoagulation Process (전해응집공정을 이용한 염색폐수의 처리)

  • 이용택;한승우;조영개;이현문;김태근;손인식;양병수
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2000
  • This research studied the characteristics and applicability of electrocoagulation using aluminium electrode for the color and COD removal in textile wastewater. Electrocoagulation reactor used two different electrode, Fe and Al, since in the general chemical wastewater treatment, aluminium and ferrous salts were used as coagulants. Aluminium electrode showed higher removal efficiency of color and COD than ferrous electrode did. The COD and color removal efficiency improved at the 0.192A/$dm^2$ current density. Thus, the electrocoagulation process with bipolar aluminium electrode showed better efficiency in the decolorization and COD removal rate of textile wastewater effluent than custom coagulants did.

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Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminium using 3-Hydroxy flavone in the Presence of Quarternary Ammonium Salts in NaOH Medium

  • Princey, J. Morris;Nagarajan, Prabavathi
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2012
  • The anticorrosive effect of 3-Hydroxyflavone (3HF) in combination with quarternary ammonium bromide and iodide salts (QAB and QAI) for aluminium corrosion in NaOH medium was studied at the temperature range of 303K-323K using weight loss study, potentiodynamic polarization study and impedance spectroscopic measurements. The results revealed that the inhibition efficiency increases with the inhibitor concentration and it further increases on the addition of quarternary ammonium bromide and iodide salts. The enhanced inhibition efficiency of the inhibitor in the presence of quarternary ammonium salts may be due to synergistic effect. The adsorption process of 3HF on the aluminium surface obeys Langmuir's adsorption isotherm. The mechanism of adsorption is further supported by Scanning Electron Microscopic study (SEM).

A study on hot extru-pressure welding of aluminum rods (알루미늄 봉재의 열간 압출압접에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeng-Kook;Jin, In-Tai
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2008
  • It was investigated that two rods of aluminium can be welded by hot extru-pressure welding method with stepped welding dies, and that the welding pressure on the welding surface were analyzed by computer simulation according to the stepped shapes of welding dies. It was known by computer simulation that welding pressure on the welding section of rods welded using stepped welding dies. And it was known by experime- nts that two rods of aluminium can be welded on the end sections by hot pressure welding method using stepped welding dies without relative rotational movement of contacted aluminium rods needed for the purpose of friction heating and pressure.

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Studies on weldment performance of Ti/Al dissimilar sheet metal joints using laser beam welding

  • Kalaiselvan, K.;Elango, A.;Nagarajan, N.M.;Mathiazhagan, N.;Vignesh, Kannan
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2018
  • Laser beam welding is more advantageous compared to conventional methods. Titanium/Aluminium dissimilar alloy thin sheet metals are difficult to weld due to large difference in melting point. The performance of the weldment depends upon interlayer formation and distribution of intermetallics. During welding, aluminium gets lost at the temperature below the melting point of titanium. Therefore, it is needed to improve a new metal joining techniques between these two alloys. The present work is carried for welding TI6AL4V and AA2024 alloy by using Nd:YAG Pulsed laser welding unit. The performance of the butt welded interlayer structures are discussed in detail using hardness test and SEM. Test results reveal that interlayer fracture is caused near aluminium side due to low strength at the weld joint.

Mullitization of Aluminium Silicate Gel (Aluminium Silicate Gel의 Mullite화)

  • 이광식;이형복;정윤중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 1989
  • Aluminium silicate gels were prepared by gel-technique using Al(OH)3 and TEOS as starting materials. Aluminium silicate gel as formed mullite at 120$0^{\circ}C$. From this method, homogeneous mullite was formed available needle-like shaped and close compacted. As excess SiO2 mullite composition, the needle-like shaped crystal, size according to increased with SiO2, was increased from 3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ to 7${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ but liquid phase did not affect the formation of needle-like shaped mullite. As excess Al2O3 mullite composition, the needle-shape mullite crystal could not be detected because Al2O3 acted as chunky behavior.

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