• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alternative Plan

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A Study on Riparian Forests of Idle Land to Build Design Using the IPA Strategy

  • Choi, Sang Hyun;Woo, Jong Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2016
  • In this study 'forest design in waterside unused land' of 'waterside area' in the specificity that multilateral, including landscape, recreation, social and environmental aspects in the space, taking into account by multiple factors :Raise 'practicality' than a functional management and police to hang out with, each element is usually way to improve the beauty. There is currently carried out waterside green area creation, which is artificial plantation and open spaces only emphasizing 'landscape' with lacking multi-function purpose, as a 'forest design in waterside unused land' strategy but it should be lowered by performance in this strategy. And the study suggested a strategy which prepared cultural and social infrastructure to be able to attract different fund and build local character as an alternative demand plan considered environmental character as a top priority.

A study on the Cohousing for Korean Farming Community (한국 농촌형 코하우징 계획에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Seo-Jung;Jun, Nam-Il
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2004
  • This study aimed to suggest a cohousing plan as an alternative housing typology that could be applied to Korean farming community This study contented literature review about cohousing communities, case studies in foreign countries, survey to farmers, and finally schematic design proposal. The respondent farmers wanted tile cohousing community composed of approximately10-20 dwellings with enough common space for working and washing cloths, as well as spaces for children and elderly people. This study hopefully could contribute to improve quality of life in Korean farming communities through development of new housing typology.

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A Study on the Real-Time Pricing Change and Fuel Mix Change Considering the Customer's Choice on the Smart Grid System (스마트그리드에서 소비자참여에 따른 실시간가격 변화와 전원구성변화에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Wan;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.804-809
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the economic impact of consumer participation in Real-Time Pricing (RTP). A computer model was developed to analyze the impact of real-time pricing on the average price, electricity sales, and the social welfare. Four revenue reconciliation alternative were introduced to illustrate the effect of RTP. Finally a case study was done to analyze the consequent impact of the dynamic load profile on the long-term fuel mix, and the results were compared with those of $5^{th}$ national power development plan.

Transmission Network Expansion Planning Using Reliability and Economic Assessment

  • Kim, Wook-Won;Son, Hyun-Il;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a probabilistic approach of reliability evaluation and economic assessment for solving transmission network expansion planning problems. Three methods are proposed for TNEP, which are reorganizing the existing power system focused on the buses of interest, selecting candidates using modified system operating state method with healthy, marginal and at-risk states, and finally choosing the optimal alternative using cost-optimization method. TNEP candidates can be selected based on the state reliability such as sufficient and insufficient indices, as proposed in this paper. The process of economic assessment involves the costs of construction, maintenance and operation, congestion, and outage. The case studies are carried out with modified IEEE-24 bus system and Jeju island power system expansion plan in Korea, to verify the proposed methodology.

Simulator Development of 1000MW Class Ultra Super Critical Coal-Fired Power Plant with Advanced Process Control Algorithm (고급공정제어 알고리즘을 이용한 1000MW급 차세대화력발전소 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Oh, Ki-Yong;Lim, Geon-Pyo;Kim, Ho-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1817-1818
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    • 2008
  • Even though efficiency of coal-fired power plant is proportional to operating temperature, increasement of operating temperature is limited by a technological level of each power plant components. It is an alternative plan to increase operating pressure up to ultra super critical point for efficiency enhancement. It is difficult to control in that pressure within safety guideline that many unexpected phenomena are happen because that region is highly nonlinear region. In this paper, Advanced process control algorithm, ARX and Fuzzifier, is introduced. Then power plant control logics applied Unit Step Optimizer, which is combination of ARX and Fuzzifier are proposed. Its performance is tested and analyzed with design guide line.

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A Bioeconomic Analysis of the Management Policies for the United States Gulf of Mexico Red Grouper Fishery

  • Kim, Do-Hoon
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2003
  • Since the red grouper was declared overfished, the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council must prepare a rebuilding plan considering the following alternative management policies: a Total Allowable Catch (TAC), 5-month season closure, 1800-pound trip limit, and a 50-fathom longline boundary. This study was aimed at evaluating the effects of proposed policies for rebuilding the red grouper stock in a 10-year period by developing a bioeconomic model. Under the assumption that the recreation sector was held to its share of TAC (24% of the total quota), the target stock biomass goal was attained in all policies. The NPV was the largest in the 5-month season closure policy if the output price did not fall. There were distributional effects on the different components of the fleets in the 1800-pound trip limit and the 50-fathom longline boundary policy.

Decision Making Method based on Function and Performance Matrix Assessment Considering Design Change

  • Oh, Youngsuk;Chun, Jaeyoul;Cho, Jaeho
    • Architectural research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • A comprehensive understanding of functions and performances enables a selection of appropriate alternatives to the existing design and can prevent defective design. A performance-based design quality management can ensure successful project completion. This study proposes a new model for design quality management in order to prevent defective design and to minimize design change. The new quality management model defines the requirement about function and performance based on technical characteristic, and assesses suitability for design alternatives. This study attempts to propose a quality matrix assessment method that can compare the alternative design and requirements defined with the new quality management model. This method can judge conformity and suitability of design quality in accordance with the requirements configured.

A Study on Effect Factors of Using Infill Unit-Modular Construction for Remodeling plan of School Facilities (인필식 유닛모듈러 공법을 활용한 학교시설의 리모델링 계획시 영향요인)

  • Jun, Young-Hun;Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Kim, Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we propose a way of infill unit-modular construction for school facilities and identify the main effect factors when planning a remodeling of the school facilities by using infill unit-modular construction. This study is limited to have document for domestic infill modular construction such as technical data, knowhow due to fewer cases and research. we expect to study on an practical alternative for infill modular housing specifically.

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A Study on the Transformation and Meaning of Landscape Architectural Drawing (조경드로잉의 변천과 의미에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.140-151
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to trace historical changes and to show broad spectrums in landscape architectural drawing. Drawing has been both a locus of interpreting a site and a vehicle of imagining the new landscape. The designed landscape might be influenced by the way to draw in landscape design. Despite of its importance, landscape architectural drawing has rarely been discussed. Here, the drawing will be understood as theoretical issues and texts for criticism. Recently, the drawing has primarily been recognized in functional and instrumental ways. The stereotypes office drawings such as plan, section, perspective, axonometric are typical examples. Its symbolic and metaphoric dimensions have been seriously diminished. As a result, the poetic power in the designed landscape might be devastated. Composite drawing, notation are the alternative drawings to overcome the above mentioned dilemma along with the adaption of collage and photomontage. Finally, I would argue that landscape architectural drawing can be a creative tool to elicit the idea and to reveal the trace of memory. It could be also a poetic locus to postulating the vision. Designers should utilize both traditional drawing and experimental drawing in order to reconcile the instrumental representation with the symbolic representation.

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Functional and aesthetic rehabilitation in posterior tooth with bulk-fill resin composite and occlusal matrix

  • Francisconi-dos-Rios, Luciana Favaro;Tavares, Johnny Alexandre Oliveira;Oliveira, Luanderson;Moreira, Jefferson Chaves;Nahsan, Flavia Pardo Salata
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.9.1-9.7
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    • 2020
  • The restorative procedure in posterior teeth involves clinical steps related to professional skill, especially when using the incremental technique, which may fail in the long term. A recent alternative is bulk-fill resins, which can reduce polymerization shrinkage, decreasing clinical problems such as marginal leakage, secondary caries, and fracture. This scientific study aims to report a clinical case using bulk-fill resin with an occlusal matrix. As determined in the treatment plan, an acrylic resin matrix was produced to establish an improved oral and aesthetic rehabilitation of the right mandibular first molar, which presented a carious lesion with dentin involvement. The occlusal matrix is a simple technique that maintains the original dental anatomy, showing satisfactory results regarding function and aesthetic rehabilitation.