• 농촌계획
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.1-8
• /
• 2016

This study is intended to prepare an revitalization plan of region where rural development project is completed through an analysis of the actual condition of facility operation and maintenance in the region where the project is completed. The results of survey of actual condition of facility operation in the region where rural development project was completed showed that the facilities were not self-sufficient in terms of operation and maintenance cost. Therefore, a prerequisite to the revitalization of region where the project is completed is to prepare an alternative plan for increasing the efficiency and applicability of currently already prepared facilities. Second, a project operation organization system should be streamlined and the competency of operation personnel should continue to be strengthened. Third, it is necessary to prepare a support system and establish cooperation networks for increasing the extensibility of project and continuing to induce community revitalization in the region where the project is completed in the future.

• 플랜트 저널
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.58-66
• /
• 2011

The power plant companies reached the culmination for growth in the domestic market. Besides, we have faced many challenges such as an electricity opening market trend for overseas, banning the use of coal due to the United nations framework convention on climate change, and the meticulous attention regarding the government's electricity charge plan. On the other hand, the overseas business has been a critical issue since China and many other developing countries expanded their projects abroad. Another factor is that power plant industry is being privatized, and it made the market regulation a bit loose. Thus, the market environment became favorable toward those companies which planned many overseas businesses. In this research, the power plant company's current condition for construction and operation as well as its technical competitiveness were analyzed, and an alternative plan using SWOT analysis for entering an oversea market was made. It dealt with both internal and external factors. Also, examined was the current situation under the power plant industry dealing with restructure for electric industry, lack of fossil fuel, and the United nations framework convention on climate change. From the research, it was suggested that many successful strategies to enter the overseas business by using the market trend I researched.

• 천문학논총
• /
• 제38권3호
• /
• pp.111-123
• /
• 2023

In this study, quantitative analysis is attempted on data collected from Chilgapsan Observatory Star Park in Cheongyang-gun, Chungcheongnam-do. The aim of this experimental study in which quantitative analysis of the Astronomical Science Museum in Korea is conducted is to investigate its current situation and secure basic data. As of July 31, 2023, it has had 283,931 cumulative visitors in total. It had the largest number of visitors when it opened (2009 year), after which their number reduced steadily until the pandemic (COVID-19, 2020-2022). Recently, however, the number of visitors has increased. Generally, the number of visitors is highest in August (20.8%) and least in April (4.1%). The visit rate is higher on weekends (Saturday and Sunday) than on weekdays (Monday-Friday), and groups comprise only about 5.3% of the total number of visitors. Moreover, it can be confirmed that the number of visitors increases sharply during events. Finally, it was confirmed that the visit rate was unaffected by weather conditions. Considering these results, we propose the following strategies: 1) Establish a special program that reflects "the weekend effect." 2) Prepare a plan to attract group visitors during the weekdays using "the event effect." 3) Arrange alternative programs (e.g., experiential activities) that can be conducted indoors regardless of weather conditions. We think that our findings will help establish a roadmap for the direction the Astronomical Science Museum should take and aid in preparing a strategic foundation to preemptively respond to unexpected situations (e.g., pandemics).

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
• /
• 제6권7호
• /
• pp.219-228
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 방과후학교 민간위탁의 정책 변화과정을 조사하고, 향후 대안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 위해 정책관련 연구 자료와 관련 법규를 문헌조사 하였다. 조사결과 2004년부터 2008년은 교육부에서 방과후학교 운영계획을 수립하였으나 학교운영위원회의 심의(자문)를 통해 단위학교의 자율로 민간위탁이 진행되었고, 2008년부터 2015년은 교육부와 시도교육청에서 공동으로 제작한 '방과후학교 운영 가이드라인'에 제시된 표준화된 절차를 따르고 있었으며, 2016년 이후에는 방과후학교 민간위탁 시 계약법을 적용하도록 하는 등 정책 변화가 있었다. 2016년 이후의 정책 변화는 방과후학교 민간위탁의 투명성 확보 필요성과 함께 방과후학교 민간위탁 계약규모가 커지면서 계약법을 준수해야 하는 법적 필요성에 기인한다. 하지만 최저가 입찰방식으로 인해 방과후학교 교육의 질이 떨어질 수밖에 없다는 우려의 목소리도 함께 제기되고 있다. 정부에서는 기초금액에서 일정비율 이상을 인건비로 지급하도록 하여 지나친 가격경쟁을 방지하는 대안을 제시하였지만, 본 논문에서는 보다 근본적인 해결 방안으로 방과후학교 교육활동 및 시도의 특수성을 담아내는 시도의 조례를 제정하는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 기록학연구
• /
• 제77호
• /
• pp.151-187
• /
• 2023

기록관과 도서관의 협력은 한정된 운영 공간을 활용하여 자료를 관리하고, 업무의 효율성을 높일 수 있다는 점에서 필요하다. 라카이브(Larchive)는 기록관과 도서관의 협력 모델 중 하나로, 최근 대두되고 있는 라키비움(Larchiveum), 즉 기록관, 도서관, 박물관의 통합 업무 협력이 이루어지기 어려운 기관이나 그 전 단계에서 차선책으로 고려할 수 있는 방안이다. 본 논문에서는 특히 대학 기록관과 도서관의 실무자를 대상으로 라카이브에 대한 인식을 조사하고, 이를 바탕으로 기록관과 도서관의 협력을 위한 보다 실무적인 운영 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 연구 결과 '라카이브'라는 개념 자체는 기록관과 도서관 담당자에게 상대적으로 인식이 낮았으나, 실무적인 관점에서 기록관과 도서관의 협력 필요성에 대해 충분히 공감하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히 양 조직에 적합한 업무 협력 형태로서 '라카이브'가 합리적인 대안이라는 의견이 수렴되었고, '라카이브 인식조사'를 통해 물적 협력의 필요성을 확인할 수 있었으며 실무자를 대상으로 한 FGI를 통해 업무상 협력의 관점에서의 개선방안을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 라카이브 형태의 협력을 위해서는 공간 협력과 예산 확보, 인력 문제 등의 개선이 선행되어야 한다는 의견이 수렴되었다. 이를 바탕으로 라카이브 형태의 조직 협력을 위해 '교수·학습 지원', '연구지원 서비스', '큐레이션 서비스', '교사 자료 수집 및 관리', '평가 협조'의 관점에서의 라카이브 실무 운영 방안을 제시하고 논의점을 도출하였다.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.23-30
• /
• 2010

Trends of the automotive market require the application of new engine technologies, which allows for the use of different types of fuel. Since ethanol is a renewable source of energy and it contributes to lower $CO_2$ emissions, ethanol produced from biomass is expected to increase in use as an alternative fuel. It is recognized that for spark ignition (SI) engines ethanol has advantages of high octane number and high combustion speed. In spite of the advantages of ethanol, fuel supply system might be affected by fuel blends with ethanol like a wear and corrosion of electric fuel pumps. So the on-board hydrogen production out of ethanol reforming can be considered as an alternative plan. This paper investigates the influence of ethanol fuel on SI engine performance, thermal efficiency and emissions. The results obtained from experiments have shown that specific fuel consumption has increased by increasing ethanol amount in the blend whereas decreased by the use of hydrogen-enriched gas. The combustion characteristics with hydrogen-enriched gaseous fuel from ethanol reforming are also examined.

• 미술이론과 현장
• /
• 제1호
• /
• pp.93-108
• /
• 2003

The aim of this thesis is to evaluate visual arts policy during Kookmin government period(1998-2002). In the beginning, many artists had expected president Kim Dae Jung to enlarge arts support But the evaluation of them was very negative because the government was only interested in the development of cultural industry. First, I analysed the government expenditure in the visual arts. Department of Culture and Tourism took the responsibility of visual arts policy. The budget of arts and culture increased to 1 % of total government expenditure in this period. But the main factor was the increasement of cultural industry and tourism expenditure. The budget of visual arts in 2002 was only 6,600million won. Second, I analysed visual arts support programs. (1) The government introduced studio programs for the first time. For 5 years, 2 national studios and 23 public studios were established. (2) The number of art museum was increased to 62. (3) It introduced alternative space support program and supported 200million won annually. (4) Percent for art scheme reduced from 1% to 0.7% of total construction cost, but still 27 public sculpture gardens were built. (5) Business support for visual arts reduced because of IMF. (6) Also arts market froze and many commercial galleries were closed. (7) In order to revitalize region through arts and to promote international exchange of culture, Gwangju Biennale was created. Third, I analysed Arts Plan 2002. It had a radical limitation because it was established in the last year of Kookmin government period. Also it showed special favors to some arts organizations. In general, I think that positive outcomes are the introductions of the studio program and the alternative space support program. Especially alternative space support program enforced the diversity of visual arts, and encouraged creative young artists. But policy of arts market failed because of IMF and visual artists had to go through rough times.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.319-322
• /
• 2018

언플러그드 컴퓨팅은 컴퓨터 과학에 대한 원리나 개념을 놀이를 통해 쉽게 배울 수 있도록 개발된 교수학습방법으로 초등학생도 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 우리나라 탈북청소년 대안학교의 대부분은 검정고시 합격과 대학진학을 목표로 교육과정이 편성되어 있어 정보 수업은 단순히 타자연습과 사무용 프로그램을 배움에 그치고 있다. 본 연구에서는 탈북청소년을 대상으로 언플러그드 학습지도안을 구안하고 전문가 검증을 통하여 수업의 효과를 평가하였다. 설문 응답을 분석한 결과 대부분의 응답자가 본 연구에서 제시한 수업지도안이 탈북청소년 대안학교 학생에게 적합하다고 응답하였고, 정보 과목의 흥미와 만족도를 높일 수 있다는 긍정적인 응답을 보였다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제18권10호
• /
• pp.733-738
• /
• 2017

본 연구에서는 여러 사업장에서 많이 사용되는 대표적 독성 물질인 염소를 누출 물질로 선정하여 화학사고 통계자료에 따라 사고 발생 빈도가 높은 여름철 기상조건을 인자로 한 대안의 시나리오와 기존의 시행방법인 연평균 기상조건을 인자로 한 대안의 시나리오 비교분석을 통해 개선방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 2014년 1월부터 2016년 12월까지 발생한 총 296건의 화학 사고를 분석한 결과 사계절 중 여름에 가장 많은 사고가 발생하는 것으로 조사되었으며 전체 사고 발생건수의 35.81%를 차지하였다. 실제 염소를 취급하는 사업장을 대상으로 위험성 평가 결과 2016년의 경우 연평균 기상조건하에서 산출된 영향범위는 발생원으로부터 반경 712.4 m, 영향범위 내 주민 수는 20,090 명이였으며, 여름철 평균 기상조건하에서 산출된 영향범위는 발생원으로부터 반경 796.2 m, 영향범위 내 주민 수는 27,143 명으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 특정 조건하에서 현 대안의 시나리오 상의 영향범위가 포괄할 수 없는 부분이 존재함을 의미한다. 따라서 화학 물질별 특성을 고려한 Case Risk Assessment가 이루어져야 한다는 위험성 평가 제도의 발전방향을 제시한다.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
• /
• 제32권2호
• /
• pp.135-157
• /
• 2022

Religion has a very close relationship with our everyday lives. In particular, religion maintains an absolute and ultimate value system and is deeply associated with all sectors of society such as politics, economy, thought, arts, culture, and science. The original meaning of religion in Buddhism means the teachings that become fundamentals. There are numerous religions around the world, and each religion has its own object of faith, different system, and unique rites and lifestyles. Therefore, evaluating or denouncing other regions based on the doctrines or conventions of a specific religion can lead to conflicts and disputes. The Buddhist Vinaya Pitaka related to alternative dispute resolution (ADR) is a method regarding the operation of a community. Vinaya Pitaka contains Buddha's teachings about individual and organizational ethics and on community life and activities. It is the Buddhist dispute resolution (BDR) of the Vinayata Pitaka that contains knowledge on howto remedy disputes among the four types of disputes that can occur. Vinaya Pitaka contains the principles and systems of BDR, and it is sufficient background for succeeding in the development of harmony today. The messages of laws, ethics, and Buddhist teachings are clear in these characteristics. The systems, progress, and procedures for various rites, events, and disputes as well as for everyday life, etc. display a rational operating system through karma. In particular, when disputes occur, the cause of the dispute is resolved as much as possible through transparent fairness and being unanimous using the seven remedies for disputes. Buddhist priests pursue private autonomy of ADR through karma, repentance, acceptance, etc. to maintain and continue the integrated functions of Buddhist priest harmony.