• Title/Summary/Keyword: Al-Si-Cu alloy

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Effect of Cu and Mg on Forging Property and Mechanical Behavior of Powder Forged Al-Si-Fe Based Alloy

  • Lee, Dong-Suk;Jung, Taek-Kyun;Kim, Mok-Soon;Kim, Won-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1000-1001
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    • 2006
  • Two atomized alloy powders were pre-compacted by cold and subsequently hot forged at temperatures ranging from 653K to 845K. The addition of Cu and Mg causes a decrease in the eutectic reaction temperature of Al-10Si-5Fe-1Zr alloy from 841K to 786K and results in a decrease of flow stress at the given forging temperature. TEM observation revealed that in addition to Al-Fe based intermetallics, $Al_2Cu$ and $Al_2CuMg$ intermetallics appeared. The volume fraction of intermetallic dispersoids increased by the addition of Cu and Mg. Compressive strength of the present alloys was closely related to the volume fraction of intermetallic dispersoids.

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Effect of Tin Addition on the Melting Temperatures and Mechanical Properties of Al-Si-Cu Brazing Filler Metals (저온 브레이징용 Al-Si-Cu 합금의 Sn 첨가에 따른 융점 및 기계적 특성 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Min Sang;Park, Chun Woong;Byun, Jong Min;Kim, Young Do
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2016
  • For the development of a low-melting point filler metal for brazing aluminum alloy, we analyzed change of melting point and wettability with addition of Sn into Al-20Cu-10Si filler metal. DSC results showed that the addition of 5 wt% Sn into the Al-20Cu-10Si filler metal caused its liquidus temperature to decrease by about 30 oC. In the wettability test, spread area of melted Al-Cu-Si-Sn alloy is increased through the addition of Sn from 1 to 5 wt%. For the measuring of the mechanical properties of the joint region, Al 3003 plate is brazed by Al-20Cu-10Si-5Sn filler metal and the mechanical property is measured by tensile test. The results showed that the tensile strength of the joint region is higher than the tensile strength of Al 3003. Thus, failure occurred in the Al 3003 plate.

Effect of Mold Coatings on the Macrostructures of Cu-5%Sn Alloy (Cu-5% Sn합금(合金)의 주조조직(鑄造組織)에 미치는 도형재(塗型材)의 영향(影響)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Young-Sung;Choi, Chang-Ock
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1985
  • This study has been carried out to examine into wettability of Cu-5%Sn alloy in $Al_2O_3$, MgO, $SiO_2$ and graphite, respectively and investigated into the change in macrostructure of Cu-5%Sn alloy according to kind and mixing rate of mold-coating. The results obtained from the experiment are summerized as follows; 1. Cu Cu-5%Sn alloy, wettabilities of $Al_2O_3$ and MgO were good, on the other hand, wettabilities of $SiO_2$ and graphite were bad. 2. The fine equiaxed zone was created because of the role of $Al_2O_3$ and MgO as preferential nucleation sites. 3. Notwithstanding change of mixing rate of $SiO_2$ in mold coating the equixed zone was not created. 4. The area of equiaxed zone was varied according to mixing rate in the case of using $Al_2O_3$ and MgO in mold-coating.

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A Nanoindentation Based Study of Mechanical Properties of Al-Si-Cu-Mg Alloy Foam Cell Wall (나노인덴테이션에 의한 Al-Si-Cu-Mg 합금 폼 셀 벽의 기계적 물성 연구)

  • Ha, San;Kim, Am-Kee;Lee, Chang-Hun;Lee, Hak-Joo;Ko, Soon-Gyu;Cho, Seong-Seock
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2004
  • Nanoindentation technique has been used to measure the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy foam cell walls. Al-Si-Cu-Mg alloy foams of different compositions and different cell morphologies were produced using powder metallurgical method. Cell morphology of the foam was controlled during production by varying foaming time and temperature. Mechanical properties such as hardness and Young's modulus were calculated using two different methods: a continuous stiffness measurement (CSM) and an unloading stiffness measurement (USM) method. Experimental results showed that hardness and Young's modulus of Al-5%(wt.)Si-4%Cu-4%Mg (544 alloy) precursor and foam walls are higher than those of Al-3%Si-2%Cu-2%Mg (322 alloy) precursor and foam walls. It was noticed that mechanical properties of cell wall are different from those of precursor materials.

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Variation of Morphology of Solid Particles and Microstructure in Al-Si, Al-Cu and Mg-Al Alloys During Isothermal Heat-Treatment at Semi-Solid Temperatures (반고상 온도구역에서 등온유지한 Al-Si, Al-Cu 및 Mg-Al합금의 고상형상 및 조직의 변화)

  • Jung, Woon-Jae;Kim, Ki-Tae;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.556-564
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    • 1996
  • Variation of shape and size of solid particles and solute redistribution in Mg-9wt.%Al, AI-4.5wt.% Cu, and AI-7wt.%Si alloys were investigated when they were heated to semi-solid temperatures and held without stirring. In the case of Mg-9wt.% Al and Al-4.5wt.%Cu alloys, the polygonal shaped solid particles were agglomerated with non-uniform distribution, and there were no disappearance of the solid/solid boundary until the end of melting. But in the case of an Al-7wt.%Si alloys, two or three spherical shaped particles were coalesced or separated individually, and the coalesced particles had no solid/solid interface on the contrary to the prevous case. The maximum size of solid particles during isothermal heating at high temperature was smaller than that at lower temperature, but the time required to reach the maximum size at high temperature was shorter than that at lower temperature. The concentrations of main solute atom whose distribution coefficient is lower than 1, decreased in the primary solid particles as the liquid fraction increased, and the gradient of solute concentration was steeper in Mg-9wt.%Al alloy and Al-4.5wt.%Cu alloy than that of Al-7wt.%Si alloy.

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Effect of Grain Refiner and Eutectic Si Modifier on Casting Properties of Al-Si-Cu Alloy System Containing Recycled Scrap (재활용 스크랩 함유 Al-Si-Cu계 합금의 주조특성에 미치는 결정립 미세화제와 공정 Si 개량화제의 영향)

  • Sung, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Heon-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2018
  • The effect of additives on the castability of the AC2BS aluminum alloy, which contains 35% recycled scrap, was investigated. For the wide utilization of the recycled scrap AC2BS aluminum alloy, the research results were compared to those with the AC2B virgin alloy, which is typical Al-Si-Cu alloy system. It was confirmed that the addition of Al-5%Ti-1%B increased the ${\alpha}$-Al nucleation temperature during solidification and decreased the grain size through cooling curve and microstructural observations of the recycled alloy. It was also found that an addition of Al-10%Sr decreased the eutectic Si growth temperature during the solidification process and modified the shape of the eutectic Si of the recycled alloy. The characteristics of fluidity, shrinkage and solidification crack strength were evaluated. For the AC2BS aluminum alloy containing 35% recycled scrap, both ${\alpha}$-Al grain refinement due to Ti-B and eutectic Si modifications due to Sr contributed to the improvement of the fluidity. The macro- shrinkage ratio increased with additions of both Al-10%Sr and Al-5%Ti-1%B and the micro-shrinkage ratio increased with the addition of Al-10%Sr but decreased with the addition of Al-5%Ti-1%B. The casting characteristics of TiB and Sr-treated AC2BS aluminum alloy containing 35% recycled scrap are similar to those of AC2B virgin alloy. The improvement of the solidification crack strength of the AC2BS aluminum alloy was possible by the reduction of the grain boundary the stress concentration through the enhancement by both ${\bullet}{\cdot}$-Al refinement and eutectic Si modification. More extensive use of the AC2BS aluminum alloy containing 35% recycled scrap can be expected in the future.

A Study on the Manufacturing of Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloy Modifier by Mechanical Alloying Process and its Modification Effects (기계적합금화법에 의한 과공정 Al-Si 합금 미세화제 개발 및 개량효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Lee, Jae-Sang;Ra, Hyung-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 1995
  • Recently Al-Cu-P alloys are used to refine primary Si of hypereutectic Al-Si alloys. Because it has inside AlP compound that acts as nucleation site in the melt, Al-Cu-P alloy has good refinement effect in lower holding temperature and after shoter holding times. In this study Al-Cu-P refinement agent was made by mechanical alloying method. When Al-13.5wt%Cu-1.5wt%P was alloyed mechanically for 30hr in Ar atmosphere by high energy ball mill, it had the refinement effect that showed primary Si size of about $30{\mu}m$ in Al-20wt%Si at $760^{\circ}C$, treated for 15min.

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