• Title/Summary/Keyword: Al-Cu-Mg

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Effects of Fe and Cu Addition on the Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Al-Si-Mg Alloy for Compound Casting (복합주조용 Al-Si-Mg합금의 미세조직 및 인장성질에 미치는 Fe 및 Cu 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Jung, Ki-Chae;Kim, Chae-Young;Shin, Je-sik
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2021
  • In the compound casting between the aluminum alloy and the cast iron, the iron component may be dissolved from the cast iron during the process and mixed into the aluminum melt, thereby forming various iron-containing intermetallic compounds and significantly deteriorating the tensile properties of the aluminum alloy. On the other hand, unlike Fe, which is added as an impurity, Cu is added to improve the mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy. In this study, the change in microstructure and tensile properties of aluminum alloys due to the addition of Fe and Cu was investigated. A large amount of iron-containing compounds such as coarse Al5FeSi phases were formed when the iron content was 1% or more, and the tensile properties were significantly reduced. In the case of the aluminum alloy to which Cu was added, an Al2Cu phase was additionally formed and the tensile strength was clearly improved.

Microstructure and Wear Property of $Al-5Mg-X(Si,Cu,Ti)/SiC_p$ Composites Fabricated by Pressureless Infiltration Method (무가압 침투법에 의해 제조된 $Al-5Mg-X(Si,Cu,Ti)/SiC_p$ 복합재료의 조직 및 마멸특성)

  • Woo, Kee-Do;Kim, Sug-Won;Ahn, Haeng-Keun;Jeong, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2000
  • Metal matrix composites(MMCs) reinforced with hard particles have many potential application in aerospace structures, auto parts, semiconductor package, heat resistant panels, wear resistant materials and so on. In this work, the effect of SiC partioel sizes(50 and 100 ${\mu}m$) and additional elements such as Si, Cu and Ti on the microstructure and the wear property of $Al-5Mg-X(Si,Cu,Ti)/SiC_p$ composites produced by pressureless infiltration method have been investigated using optical microscopy, scanning eletron microcopy(SEM) with EDS(energy dispersive spectrometry), hardness test, X-ray diffractometer(XRD) and wear test. In present study, the sound $Al-5Mg-X(Si,Cu,Ti)/SiC_p$(50 and 100 ${\mu}m$) composites were fabricated by pressureless infiltration method. The $Al-5Mg-0.3Si-O.1Cu-O.1Ti/SiC_p$ composite with $50 {\mu}m$ size of SiC particle has higher hardness and better wear property than any other composite with $100{\mu}m$ size of SiC particle produced by pressureless infiltration method. The hardness and wear property of $Al-5Mg/SiC_p$(50 and 100 ${\mu}m$) composites were enhanced by the addition of Si, Cu and Ti in Al-5%Mg matrix alloy.

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Effects of Alloying Elements on the Properties of High Strength and High Thermal Conductivity Al-Zn-Mg-Fe Alloy for Die Casting (다이캐스팅용 Al-Zn-Mg-Fe 합금의 특성에 미치는 Zn 및 Mg 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Lim, Young-Suk;Shin, Je-Sik;Ko, Se-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2013
  • The effects of alloying elements on the solidification characteristics, microstructure, thermal conductivity, and tensile strength of Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys were investigated for the development of high strength and high thermal conductivity aluminium alloy for die casting. The amounts of Zn and Mg in Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys had little effect on the liquidus/solidus temperature, the latent heat for solidification, the energy release for solidification and the fluidity of Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys. Thermo-physical modelling of Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys by the JMatPro program showed $MgZn_2$, AlCuMgZn and $Al_3Fe$ phases in the microstructure of the alloys. Increased amounts of Mg in Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys resulted in phase transformation, such as $MgZn_2{\Rightarrow}MgZn_2+AlCuMgZn{\Rightarrow}AlCuMgZn$ in the microstructure of the alloys. Increased amounts of Zn and Mg in Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys resulted in a gradual reduction of the thermal conductivity of the alloys. Increased amounts of Zn and Mg in Al-Zn-Mg-Fe alloys had little effect on the tensile strength of the alloys.

Effects of Asymmetric Rolling and Aging Sequence on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Aluminum Alloys (비대칭 압연과 시효 시퀀스가 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu합금의 미세조직과 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Minkyung Jeong;Jongbeom Lee;Su Hyeon Kim;Jun Hyun Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.285-297
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    • 2023
  • The effects of aging treatment sequence, specifically pre-aging and post-aging, on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu aluminum alloys has been studied in comparison to symmetrically rolled specimens. In symmetrically rolled specimens, a straight-band precipitation distribution was observed, whereas asymmetrically rolled specimens exhibited a curved-band microstructure of fine precipitates. Notably, the asymmetrically rolled specimens displayed higher strengths. In the case of post-aging, the aging process occurred after rolling, and the dislocations generated during rolling acted as nucleation sites for precipitates during aging. This resulted in the formation of fine precipitates, contributing to improved mechanical properties compared to symmetric rolling. To enhance strength of the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu aluminum alloys, asymmetric rolling proves to be more effective than symmetric rolling, with post-aging showing greater efficacy than pre-aging.

Synthesis of Amorphous Matrix Nano-composite in Al-Cu-Mg Alloy

  • Kim, Kang Cheol;Park, Sung Hyun;Na, Min Young;Kim, Won Tae;Kim, Do Hyang
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2014
  • The microstructure of as-quenched $Al_{70}Cu_{18}Mg_{12}$ alloy has been investigated in detail using transmission electron microscopy. Al nano-crystals about 5 nm with a high density are distributed in the amorphous matrix, indicating amorphous matrix nano-composite can be synthesized in Al-Cu-Mg alloy. The high density of Al nano-crystals indicates very high nucleation rate and sluggish growth rate during crystallization possibly due to limited diffusion rate of solute atoms of Cu and Mg during solute partitioning. The result of hardness measurement shows that the mechanical properties can be improved by designing a nano-composite structure where nanometer scale crystals are embedded in the amorphous matrix.

Semi-Solid Forming of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Applying Low-Temperature Casting Process (저온 주조법을 응용한 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu 합금의 반응고 성형)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Kim, Ki-Tae;Jung, Woon-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2002
  • Al-5.5Zn-2.5Mg-l.5Cu semi-solid slurry was prepared by cooling the liquid metal with a low superheat to a solid and liquid co-existing temperature. Relatively round solid particles could be obtained in the slurry through the simple process. The prepared slurry was deformed into the metallic mold by a press and the mechanical properties of obtained specimens were investigated. Mold filling ability of the alloy slurry was also investigated and compared with that of A356 alloy. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy showed lower mold filling ability than A356 alloy probably because small amount of eutectic phase is present and the heat of fusion generated during solidification is smaller than that of A356 alloy.

The Study on Fabrication and Sound Absorption Properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Foams (Al-Zn-Mg-Cu 발포합금 제조 및 흡음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-Reung;Hur, Bo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2011
  • Metallic foam has been known as a functional material which can be used for absorption properties of energy and sound. The unique characteristics of Al foam of mechanical, acoustic, thermal properties depend on density, cell size distribution and cell size, and these characteristics expected to apply industry field. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy foams was fabricated by following process; firstly melting the Al alloy, thickening process of addition of Ca granule to increased of viscosity, foaming process of addition of titanium hydride powder to make the pores, holding in the furnace to form of cooling down to the room temperature. Metal foams with various porosity level were manufactured by change the foaming temperature. Compressive strength of the Al alloy foams was 2 times higher at 88% porosity and 1.2 times higher at 92% porosity than pure Al foams. It's sound and vibration absorption coefficient were higher than pure Al foams and with increasing porosity.

Copper Solubility in Al2O3-CaO-SiO2-MgO Slag (Al2O3-CaO-SiO2-MgO계 슬래그 중 Cu의 용해도)

  • Han, Bo-Ram;Kim, Eung-Jin;Sohn, Ho-Sang
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the solubility of Cu, which is a main metal component of wasted PCB, in $CaO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3-MgO$ slag system was investigated. Each 20 grams of Cu chips and the quaternary slag manufactured was placed in an carbon crucible and melted for 10 hours in the temperature between 1673 K and 1825 K to confirm the equilibrium state. The oxygen partial pressure was controlled by the ratio of CO and Ar gas in the range of $10^{-17.23}$ to $10^{-15.83}$ atm. The concentration of Cu in the slag increased with increasing oxygen partial pressure, slag basicity, and MgO content in the slag. The concentration of Cu in the slag decreased with increasing temperature. The Cu dissolution reaction in the slag is an exothermic reaction.