• 제목/요약/키워드: Airframe Structure

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.021초

더미 및 실 블레이드 안테나 조류충돌 해석 및 시험 (Bird Strike Analysis and Test Report of Dummy and Real Blade Antenna)

  • 정한의
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2018
  • 항공기의 블레이드 안테나에 대해 더미와 실 안테나의 조류충돌 해석과 시험을 수행하였다. 해석에서 조류는 SPH(Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics) 방법을 이용하여 모델링하였으며, 유체-구조 연성해석 (FSI, Fluid-Structure Interaction) 기법으로 조류와 안테나, 기체 체결부의 거동을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 실제 조류를 사용한 시험을 수행하여 안테나와 동체 사이의 체결부 손상 및 이탈여부를 확인하였으며, 항공기 기체의 구조건전성과 해석 및 시험 결과 사이의 상관성이 있음을 입증하였다.

원통형 초음속 비행체 내열구조시험 기법 연구 (The Study on Structural Strength Test Technique for Cylindrical Supersonic Vehicle Subjected to Severe Heating Environment)

  • 이경용;김종환;이기범;정재권
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 초음속 환경에서 운용되는 원통형 비행체가 비행중 경험하는 공력하중 및 공력가열 현상을 지상에서 유사하게 모사하기 위한 내열구조시험 기법 및 시험결과에 대하여 기술하였다. 시험 중 시험 구조물의 자세를 공중에서 제어하거나 시험 중지 중 시험 구조물을 지지할 목적으로 스프링을 이용하는 특별한 자세제어장치가 설계되었다. 시험 구조물에 공력하중과 열하중을 부가하기 위하여 유압식 외력하중부가 장비와 전기식 열부가 장비를 사용하였다. 특히, 복사방식의 수백 개 석영램프가 열부가장비에 응용되었으며, 이들을 이용하여 여러 가지의 열특성 시험조건이 해석조건과 유사하게 지상에서 성공적으로 구현되었다. 연구결과 본 내열구조강도시험기법은 외력 및 극심한 열하중에 노출된 원통형 구조물의 구조적 건전성을 실험적 방법에 의거 지상에서 검증하거나 설계 개선에 필요한 공학자료를 획득하는데 적합한 방법임이 입증되었다.

무게-가변형 드론을 위한 동역학 기반 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Simulator for Weight-Variable Type Drone Base on Kinetics)

  • 백금봉;김정환;김식
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2020
  • Regarding previously-developed drone simulators, it was easy to check their flight stability or controlling functions based on the condition that their weight was fixed from the design. However, the drone is largely classified into two types that is the one with the fixed weight whose purpose is recording video with camera and racing and another is whole weight-variable during flight with loading the articles for delivery and spraying pesticide though the weight of airframe is fixed. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the structure of drone and its flight principle, suggest dynamics-model-based simulator that is capable of simulating weight-variable drone and develop the simulator that can be used for designing main control board, motor and transmission along the application of weight-variable drone. Weight-variable simulator was developed by using various calculation to apply flying method of drone to the simulator. First, ground coordinate system and airframe-fixing coordinate system were established and switching matrix of those two coordinates were made. Then, dynamics model of drone was established using the law of Newton and moment balance principle. Dynamics model was established in Simulink platform and simulation experiment was carried out by changing the weight of drone. In order to evaluate the validity of developed weight-variable simulator, it was compared to the results of clean flight public simulator against existing weight-fixed drone. Lastly, simulation test was performed with the developed weight-variable simulation by changing the weight of drone. It was found out that dynamics model controlled various flying positions of drone well from simulation and the possibility of securing the optimum condition of weight-variable drone that has flying stability and easiness of controlling.

항공기 박판 구조의 가공가능 폭과 두께에 관한 실험 연구 (An Experiment of Machineable Width and Thickness of Airframe Thin Plate Structure)

  • 신용보;김수진
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2013
  • The most important factor in an aircraft manufacturing is stability and weight reduction. Most of aircraft components are designed with thin plate type to satisfy weight reduction needs. The thin plate is difficult to be machined because it is apt to be vibrated by dynamic force generated in milling process. The most critical factor in machining of aluminum thin plate is width and thickness between stiffeners. So we tested many cases to find out the machinable minimum thickness at different width between stiffeners. And with the data obtained from many tests, this papers suggested the standard width thickness relation that is machinable without vacuum fixture. Machinist will be able to reduce the cost of aircraft thin plate parts by reducing the number of vacuum fixture used by the help of this standard.

스마트 무인기 연료시스템 설계 (Fuel System Design for Smart UAV)

  • 이창호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2005
  • 터보샤프트 엔진을 장착한 스마트무인기의 연료시스템을 설계하였다. 개념설계 단계의 설계방법을 기초로 하여 비행체의 상세설계가 진행되면서 기체구조설계로부터 도출된 탱크 배치와 구성설계를 하였다. 또한 연료시스템의 상세설계에 필요한 비행체 및 엔진의 데이터를 도출하여 연료시스템의 주요 구성요소인 연료공급계통, 연료탱크 벤트계통, 그리고 급유계통의 상세 설계를 수행하였다.

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Pressure-relief valve 를 적용한 착륙장치 완충장치 설계 (Design of Landing Gear Shock Absorber Using Pressure-relief Valve)

  • 김태욱;신정우;황인희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.508-511
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    • 2008
  • The most landing gear use oleo-pneumatic shock strut to absorb the impact energy during touchdown. The shock strut is composed of the oil damper and the gas spring, especially the oil damper provides resistance force which is proportional to the square of landing speed. In case of high landing speed, the abnormal peak load can be occurred and transferred to the airframe structure. To prevent this, the pressure-relief valve is used to limit the damping force under the specific level. In this paper, it is presented the design process to find optimal damping and analysis results using pressure-relief valve.

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AI7075합금의 정밀단조시 금형설계와 단조조건의 영향(ll) -유한요소해석을 중심으로- (The Effect of Die Design and Process Condition in Precision Forging for AI7075 (ll))

  • 이영선;이정환;이상용
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1996
  • AI7075 alloy has been used for aircraft components since it has the advantage of high strength, high toughness, and high corrosion resistance. Many airframe components consist of various combinations of rib-web structure. In this study, various process paramenters such as die design, lubricant, ram speed, forging temperature have been investigated using the experiment and F.E.M. simulation to develop the precision forging technology for AI7075. When lubricant is applied to both material and die, shear friction factor is 0.1 which shows best effect of lubricant. It is specific corner radius of die that minimized forging load regarding process conditions, especially according to the ratio of the width of rib and web. In conclusion, optimum corner radius is 2~3mm when the width of rib and web is 3mm and 20mm respectively.

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유무인 겸용 개인항공기(OPPAV) 개념설계를 위한 구조물 사이징 (Structural Sizing for Optionally Piloted PAV Preliminary Design)

  • 김성준;이승규
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2020
  • Personal air vehicle (PAV) is considered by aviation engineers as a solution to provide fast urban mobility. The purpose of designing a optionally piloted PAV (OPPAV) is to provide an individual air vehicle. The airframe structure is designed with high strength carbon fiber composite to reduce the aircraft weight. This paper presents an overview of sizing process for OPPAV at the conceptual design level. It consists of load analysis, structural sizing and development of efficient design allowable values for composite material. The weight is estimated based on sizing process, including strength and stiffness requirements. The objective of this study is to present a overview of structural sizing procedure and fast tool for preliminary design phases.

Vibration control of mechanical systems using semi-active MR-damper

  • Maiti, Dipak K.;Shyju, P.P.;Vijayaraju, K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2006
  • The concept of structural vibration control is to absorb vibration energy of the structure by introducing auxiliary devices. Various types of structural vibration control theories and devices have been recently developed and introduced into mechanical systems. One of such devices is damper employing controllable fluids such as ElectroRheological (ER) or MagnetoRheological (MR) fluids. MagnetoRheological (MR) materials are suspensions of fine magnetizable ferromagnetic particles in a non-magnetic medium exhibiting controllable rheological behaviour in the presence of an applied magnetic field. This paper presents the modelling of an MRfluid damper. The damper model is developed based on Newtonian shear flow and Bingham plastic shear flow models. The geometric parameters are varied to get the optimised damper characteristics. The numerical analysis is carried out to estimate the damping coefficient and damping force. The analytical results are compared with the experimental results. The results confirm that MR damper is one of the most promising new semi-active devices for structural vibration control.

다이아몬드 트러스 벽면으로 구성된 P-TDC 모델의 강성 및 강도 연구 (Study of Effective Stiffness and Effective Strength for a Pinwheel Model combined with Diamond Truss-Wall Corrugation (P-TDC))

  • 최정호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this paper is to find the density, stiffness, and strength of truss-wall diamond corrugation model combined with pinwheel truss inside space. The truss-wall diamond corrugation (TDC) model is defined as a unit cell coming from solid-wall diamond corrugation (SDC) model. Pinwheel truss-wall diamond corrugation (P-TDC) model is made by TDC connected with pinwheel structure inside of the space. Derived ideal solutions of P-TDC is based on truss-wall and pinwheel truss model at first. And then it is compared with Gibson-Ashby's ideal solution. To validate the ideal solutions of the P-TDC, ABAQUS software is used to predict the density, strength, and stiffness, and then each of them are compared to the ideal solution of Gibson-Ashby with a log-log scale. Applied material property is stainless steel 304 because of having cost effectiveness. Applied parameters for P-TDC are 1 thru 5 mm diameter within fixed opening width as 4mm. In conclusion, the relative Young's modulus and relative yield strength of the P-TDC unit model is reasonable matched to the ideal expectations of the Gibson-Ashby's theory. In nearby future, P-TDC model is hoped to be applied to make sandwich core structure by advanced technologies such as 3D printing skills.