• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air-process

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Finite Element Analysis of Swaging Process for Manufacturing of Automotive Air-Conditioning Hose (자동차용 에어콘 호스 제조를 위한 스웨이징 공정 유한요소해석)

  • Min, Kyu-Young;Kim, Tae-Beom;Park, Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2008
  • It's necessary to analyze the mechanical behaviors of automotive air-conditioner hose, which have to play a proper role under severe operating conditions, in order to prepare a preventive measure for contrary effects expected in unfavorable circumstances. In this paper, the stress and deformation characteristics of the hose components such as rubber, sleeve, pipe and reinforces braids during the swaging process, are analyzed using the finite element method.

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Effects of Air Compressibility on the Hydrodynamic Forces of a Bag

  • Lee, Gyeong-Joong
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.14-28
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    • 1995
  • The hydrodynamic problem when the pressurized bag submerges partially into water and oscillates was formulated by Lee(1992), and the solution method was given, In his formulation, however, the compressilbility of air was neglected and the pressure inside the bag was assumed to be constant. In this paper, the formulation was done including the air compressibility and the wall to block fling around phenomenon. The compression process was assumed to be a isothermal process for a static problem, isentropic process for a dynamic problem. And the stability was analyzed for the static problem. Through the various numerical calculations, the forces and the shape of the bag were compared with those of a rigid body case, constant pressure case, and variable pressure case.

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A Study on the Photolytic and Photocatalytic Oxidation of VOCs in Air (대기 중 휘발성 유기화합물의 광산화 공정 및 광촉매산화 공정의 처리효율 비교)

  • 서정민;정창훈;최금찬
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2002
  • Both UV Photolysis and Phtocatalytic Oxidation Processing are an emerging technology for the abatemant of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in atmospheric -pressure air streams. However, each process has some drawbacks of their own. The former is little known as an application for air pollution treatment, so it has been a rare choice in the field. Therefore we have to do more experiment and study for its application for treatment of VOCs. Although the latter has been used in the industrial fields, it still has a difficulty in decomposing high concentrations of VOCs. To solute these problems, we have been studying simultaneous application of those two technologies. We have studied the effects of background gas composition and gas temperature on the decomposition chemistry. It has shown that concentration of TCE and B.T.X., diameter of reactor, and wavelength of lamp have effects on decomposition efficiency. When using Photolysis Process only, the rates of fractional conversion of each material are found at TCE 79%, Benzene 65%, Toluene 68%, Xylene 76%. In case of Photocatalytic Oxidation Process only, the rates of fractional conversion decreased drastically above 30 ppm. When there two methods were combined, the rates of fractional conversion of each material are enhanced such as TCE 93%, Benzene 75%, Toluene 81%, Xylene 90%. Therefore, we conclude that the combination of Photolysis-Photocatalytic Oxidation process is more efficient than each individual process.

A Study on a Quality Characteristics of Pressure Leak Test of Process Piping for Offshore Plant (해양플랜트 프로세스 배관 Pressure Leak Test의 품질 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Kim, Hyungwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2018
  • The process gas piping of the offshore plant can cause a massive explosion if the gas leakage occurs during operation. For the purpose of precaution of gas leakage accident, an air pressure test is performed on the process equipment tests using a test pump as much as the power to the piping inner side, mix 99% nitrogen gas and 1% helium gas. The purpose of the air pressure test is to check the work conformity process by handling and regulation for initial piping process, assembly, installation of module, welding, center alignment of the pipes assembling flange gasket in an unrestrained free state. In this paper, the regulation of the problematic air pressure test was analyzed and the solution criteria were established. And leakage tests of existing equipment were performed applying these solution methods. As a result, it was confirmed that there was no problem.

Performance evaluation of nitrate removal in high TDS wet scrubber wastewater by ion exchange resin with dissolved air flotation (DAF) process

  • Kim, Bongchul;Yeo, Inseol;Park, Chan-gyu
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • The regulations of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) have been steadily strengthened in ship emissions. Accordingly, there is a growing need for development of related technologies for the removal of contaminants that may occur during the treatment of SOx and NOx using a wet scrubber. However, this system also leads to wastewater production when the exhaust gas is scrubbed. In this research, we evaluated the performance of an ion selective resin process in accordance with scrubber wastewater discharge regulations, specifically nitrate discharge, by the IMO. Accelerated real and synthetic wastewater of wet scrubbers, contained high amounts of TDS with high nitrate, is used as feed water in lab scale systems. Furthermore, a pilot scale dissolved air flotation (DAF) using microbubble generator with ion exchange resin process was combined and developed in order to apply for the treatment of wet scrubber wastewater. The results of the present study revealed that operating conditions, such as resin property, bed volume (BV), and inlet wastewater flow rate, significantly affect the removal performance. Finally, through a pilot test, DAF with ion exchange resin process showed a noticeable improvement of the nitrate removal rate compared to the single DAF process.

An Experimental Study of Temperature Profiles in Mixing Zone of AHU with an Air Mixer (에어믹서가 설치된 공조기 혼합실 내의 온도분포에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Pak, Kwon-Jong;Lee, Sek-Jun;Jang, Young-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.999-1006
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    • 2006
  • A study of temperature profiles in mixing zone of AHU (air handling unit) can contribute greatly to enhance performance of AHU system, so the study on the temperature distribution between RA (return air) and OA (outdoor air) is important to analyze the mixing characteristics in a mixing zone of AHU. Accordingly, the temperature profiles during RA (return air) and OA (outdoor air) supply process into mixing zone of AHU with an air mixer are studied experimentally. The effect of air mixer, OA temperature and RA/OA flow rate are studied in detail. In this study, the results show that the mixing efficiency is all high for installed the air mixer. The more OA temperature increase and OA flow rate decrease, the more mixing efficiency is high.

Assessment of Air Flow Misalignment Effects on Fume Particle Removal in Optical Plastic Film Cutting Process

  • Kim, Kyoungjin;Park, Joong-Youn
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2020
  • Many types of optical plastic films are essential in optoelectronics display unit fabrication and it is important to develop high precision laser cutting methods of optical films with extremely low level of film surface contamination by fume particles. This study investigates the effects of suction and blowing air motions with air flow misalignment in removing fume particles from laser cut line by employing random particle trajectory simulation and probabilistic particle generation model. The computational results show fume particle dispersion behaviors on optical film under suction and blowing air flow conditions. It is found that suction air flow motion is more advantageous to blowing air motion in reducing film surface contamination outside designated target margin from laser cut line. While air flow misalignment adversely affects particle dispersion in blowing air flows, its effects become much more complicated in suction air flows by showing different particle dispersion patterns around laser cut line. It is required to have more careful air flow alignment in fume particle removal under suction air flow conditions.

Expert System for Product Design and Process in Manufacturing Industry (제조업의 제품 설계 및 프로세스를 위한 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • Kang H.W.;Nam S.H.;Hong W.P.;Lee S.W.;Choi H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2005
  • An expert system is a system that employs human knowledge captured in a computer to solve problem that ordinarily require human expertise. Well-designed expert systems imitate the reasoning processes experts use to solve specific problem. Specially, expert systems are used to the engineer in manufacturing industry for the process control, production management and system management. In this paper, we propose the design process expert system for product design process in manufacturing industry and we present introduction and contents of design process expert system methodology and software for the air purifier design system. This system will be helpful to improvement of design process for the air purifier production.

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