• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air-cooling system

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Cooling Performance Characteristics of 3RT Heat Pump System applied Electronic Expansion Valve (전자식 팽창밸브를 적용한 3RT급 히트펌프 시스템의 냉방 성능 특성)

  • Son, Chang-Hyo;Yoon, Jung-In;Choi, Kwang-Hwan;Ha, Soo-Jung;Jeon, Min-Ju;Park, Sung-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2017
  • A heat pump system is a highly efficient, eco-friendly device which consumes a small amount of energy and supply a lot of energy for heat formation. In addition, it is a single device system that has low generation effect about carbon dioxide. There are many researches related to the electronic expansion valve and the heat pump, but the detailed data analysis of each influence is insufficient. In this study, the cooling capacity and COP of the heat pump system were investigated by varying frequency of the inverter connected to compressor, inlet temperature of chilled water into evaporator and inlet temperature of cooling water into condenser. The results are as follows : (1) The cooling capacity increased as the inverter frequency, inlet temperature of chilled water into evaporator increased, and inlet temperature of cooling water into condenser decreased. (2) The COP increased as the frequency of inverter, inlet temperature of cooling water into condenser decreased and the inlet temperature of chilled water into evaporator increased.

Cooling Performance of a Ground Source Heat Pump System (지열히트펌프시스템의 냉방운전에 따른 성능연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Keun;Jeong, Young-Man;Koo, Kyoung-Min;Hwang, Yu-Jin;Jang, Se-Yong;Kim, In-Kyu;Jin, Sim-Won;Lee, Dong-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2007
  • This present study is to evaluate the cooling performance of a water-to-refrigerant ground source heat pump system(GSHP) under actually operating condition. 1 unit is selected among 10 units of the GSHP in the building to analyze the performance. The average cooling COP of the GSHP at the part load of 64% is 8.2, overall system COP is 6.19. In the GSHP system, the cooling temperature of the condenser is lower compared to the air source heat pump system. Conclusively, the cooling performance of the GSHP is higher than the air source heat pump system by 80%.

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The Intelligent Control Algorithm of a Transformer Cooling System (변압기 냉각시스템의 지능제어알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Won, Jae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • In order to improve the efficiency of a transformer cooling system, the intelligent algorithm was developed. The intelligent algorithm is composed of a setpoint algorithm and a control algorithm. The setpoint algorithm was developed by the neural network, and the control algorithm was developed by the fuzzy logic. These algorithms were used for the control of a blower and an oil pump of the transformer cooling system. In order to analyse performances of these algorithms, the dynamic model of a transformer cooling system was used. Based on various performance tests, energy savings and stable controls of a transformer cooling system were observed. Therefore, control algorithms developed for this study may be effectively used for the control of a transformer cooling system.

Suggestion of the Worth Evaluation of Cool Air and the Allocation Methodology of Cooling Cost (냉기의 가치평가 및 냉방비 배분방법론 제안)

  • Kim, Deok-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2009
  • Our government will make a plan regulating the cooling limit temperature of the summer season to 26 degree and the heating limit temperature of the winter season to 20 degree for energy saving. Where, the key point of this politic pursuit can be the charge system on heating and cooling cost. We have suggested new cost allocation methodology as a worth evaluation method in the precedent study, and preformed the worth evaluation and cost allocation on four kind of warm air produced from a heating system as an example. In this study, we applied the suggested method to four kind of cool air, and preformed the worth evaluation and cost allocation on each cool air. As a result, similarly to the precedent study, the more energy a customer saved, the more cooling unit cost decreased, and the more energy a customer consumed, the more cooling unit cost increased. From this analysis, we hope that the suggested methodology can offer a theoretical basis to the energy charge policy of government, and induce the spontaneous energy saving of consumers.

Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in Swirl Chamber for Cooling in Hot Section (고온부 냉각을 위한 스월챔버내의 유동 및 열전달 해석)

  • Lee Kang-Yeop;Kim Hyung-Mo;Han Yeoung-Min;Lee Soo-Yong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • All modem, aerospace gas turbines must operate with hot stage gas temperature several hundreds of degrees hotter than the melting temperatures of the materials used in their construction. Complicated cooling schemes need to be employed in the combustor walls and In the high pressure turbine stages. Internal passages are cast or machined into the hot sections of aero-gas turbine engines and air from the compressor is used for cooling. In many cases, the cooling system is engineered to utilize jets of high velocity air, which impinge on the internal surfaces of the components. They are divided by Impinging cooling method and Vortex cooling method. Specially, Research of new cooling system(Vortex cooling method) that overcome inefficiency of film cooling and limitation of space. The focus of new cooling system that improve greatly cooling efficiency using quantity's cooling air which is less is set in surface heat transfer elevation. Therefore, In this study, the numerical analysis have been performed for characteristic of flow and thermal in the swirl chamber and compared with the flow field measurement by LDV. especially, for understanding of high heat transfer efficiency in vicinity of wall. we considered flow structure and mechanism of vortex and heat transfer characteristic in variation of Reynolds number.

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Analysis of the Energy Consumption in Underfloor Air Distribution System depending on Outdoor Air Intake Rates (외기 도입에 따른 바닥급기 시스템의 에너지 사용량 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Huh, Jung-Ho;Cho, Dong-Woo;Yu, Ki-Hyung;Yu, Ji-Yong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.826-831
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we discussed the energy performance of underfloor air distribution(UFAD) and overhead air distribution system according to outdoor air intake rates in a office building. For this, the laboratory(S lab.) is selected for measuring the thermal environments of UFAD system and overhead system. Based on the measured data, the TRNSYS simulation is used to evaluate the energy performance of UFAD system and the overhead system according to outdoor air intake rates. By increasing outdoor air intake rates from required outdoor air intake rates(100CMH) to maximum air intake rates, the energy savings of UFAD system comparing with overhead system are varied $15%{\sim}25.6%$ in summer, $12.8%{\sim}19%$ in fall/spring and not varied in winter(8%). As results of simulations on stratification height and cooling set temperature, the lower the stratification height and the higher cooling set temperature, the larger cooling energy savings of UFAD comparing with overhead system according to outdoor air intake rates.

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Effects of Performance Analysis of a Desiccant Cooling System with a Direct Evaporative Cooler in the Inlet of Regeneration Process (재생입구 직접증발냉각기 적용이 제습냉방시스템 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Dash, Ulziiutas;Sung, Sang-Chul;Oh, Myung-Do;Lee, Dae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to make an analysis of influence on the cooling capacity and COP of a desiccant cooling system with a regenerative evaporative cooler when a direct evaporative cooler was applied to the inlet of regeneration process of this system. We used cycle simulation in order to analyze the performance of this system. From the cycle simulation, we knew that the optimal rotation time of desiccant rotor was between 160s and 220s and hardly ever affected cooling capacity of desiccant cooling system when this system was operated at the outdoor air condition of $35^{\circ}$ and 40% RH and low regeneration temperature of $60^{\circ}$. Also there was optimal area ratio of regeneration to dehumidification between 0.7 and 1.0. Our results showed that it had a small effect on the system’s cooling capacity to install direct evaporative cooler at the inlet of regeneration process.

A Study on Optimal Control of Slab Cooling Storage Considering Stochastic Properties of Internal Heat Generation (내부발열의 확률적 성상을 고려한 슬래브축냉의 최적제어)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a method to obtain the probability distribution of room temperature and cooling load is presented, when the internal heat generation is applied to the system as a disturbance in the air conditioning system with slab cooling storage. The probability distribution of room temperature and the cooling load due to the disturbance were examined in one room of an office building. When considering only the electric power consumption as a probability component, it was found that the effect on room temperature and cooling load is small, because the probability component of the measured electric power consumption in the building is small. On the other hand, when considering the stochastic fluctuations of electric power consumption together with the heat generated by human bodies, the mean value of the cooling load was about 2,300 W and the ratio of the standard deviations was 19% (10 o'clock in second day). It was revealed that the stochastic effects of internal heat generation acting on the air conditioning system with slab cooling storage are not small.

이중냉각자켓의 냉각유량에 따른 모터내장형 고속주축계의 열특성

  • 최대봉;황주호;임경진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 1997
  • The heat generation is the most important problem in the motor integrated spindle. Double cooling jacket in necessary to reduce the thermal displacement and to get the stable temperature disribution for the housing. In this study, the effects of temperature distribution and thermal displacement for the spindle system according to the variation of cooling oil flow rate are investigated experimentally on the motor-integrated spindle with double cooling jacket system. The experimental spindel system is composed with the angular contact steel ball bearings, oil-air lubrication, air or oil jacket cooling system.

Optimal Control Algorithms for the Full Storage Ice Cooling System (전축열방식 빙축열 시스템의 최적제어 알고리즘)

  • 한도영;이준호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2002
  • Optimal control algorithms for the full storage ice cooling system were developed by using a dynamic simulation program. Control algorithms for the storage charging mode were developed for the chiller outlet temperature setpoint control and the chiller capacity control. Control algorithms for the storage discharging mode were developed for the proper mode selection, the storage-only mode control, and the storage-priority chiller-shared mode control. Two different cases of the expected outdoor air temperature profile and the expected cooling load profile were used to analyze the effectiveness of these algorithms. Simulation results show the energy savings and the satisfactory controls of the ice storage system. Therefore, control algorithms developed for this study may effectively be used for the improved control of the ice storage cooling system.