• 제목/요약/키워드: Air-compressor

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오비터 공기 압축기 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of an Orbiter Air Compressor)

  • 김현진;조광명;고원
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a new concept compressor in which piston orbits in the cylinder having an annular space formed between two concentric circular walls. In this configuration, two gas pockets are formed with $180^{\circ}$ phase difference: one between the wrap of the orbiting piston and the inner cylinder wall and the other between the piston wrap and the outer cylinder wall. This alternating feature of gas compression and discharge processes yields several advantages such as low torque variation and low gas pulsation. Computer simulation program has been developed to evaluate the compressor performance. The volumetric, adiabatic, and mechanical efficiencies of the orbiter compressor are calculated to be $85.6\%,\;97.2\%,\;and\;95.2\%$, respectively, when it is used as an air compressor.

유한요소법에 의한 공기압축기 실린더 헤드의 방열에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Heat Disspation of Air Compressor Cylinder Head by the Finite Elements Method)

  • 이창식
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1979
  • This study describes the conduction of heat in the discharge head of air compressor. It also gives a base for a finite elements analysis of two dimenional steady -state heat conduction in the cylinder head of air cooled type reciprocating compressor. Using a single cylinder compressor operated at a given speed, tests were made observing outside temperature, final pressure and discharge temperature of air in cylinder head. As a result, the following were obtained : (1) The rate oi heat flow from the inner surface of discharge head to outside wall reach 46. 328 kcal /h at a speed of 796rpm under the constant temperature of inlet air. (2) The compression work of air increase in accordance with temperature rise of inlet air.

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Vibration Analysis of a Rotary Compressor

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Hwang, Seon-Woong;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2004
  • The vibration of a rolling piston type rotary compressor for air-conditioning use is analyzed numerically and experimentally. Multibody dynamic analysis methods to predict the vibration are given. The compressor is modeled as a multibody system composed of bodies, joints, and force elements. Experimental results are shown to compare with simulation results. A sensitivity study using different variables that affect the compressor vibration is also carried out. It is found that the mass of the weight balancer plays an important role in acceleration.

BLDC 모터를 적용한 로터리 컴프레서 소음 저감에 관한 연구 (Study on the Noise Reduction in the Rotary Compressor using BLDC Motor)

  • 김진수;임경내;구세진;이장우;전시문
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.674-681
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    • 2008
  • The main noise source of the BLDC rotary compressor for air conditioner was analyzed by using the measurement of noise and vibration, noise contour, and experimental modal analysis. The source is presumed to the mechanical resonance excited by the electromagnetic attractive force of the BLDC motor. To reduce the excessive noise of the BLDC rotary compressor due to the mechanical resonance, air-gap was enlarged. Its validation was conducted by the analysis of the electromagnetic attractive force which is generated by the BLDC motor. By enlarging the length of air-gap, the noise in the compressor and air conditioner was significantly improved by 2.5dB(A) and 4.5dB(A), respectively.

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공기압축기의 진동분석 및 진단 (Vibration analysis and diagnosis of air-compressor)

  • 이정환;김병수;구동식;김효중;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.994-999
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    • 2008
  • The necessity of diagnosis of the rotating machinery which is widely used in the industry is increasing. Because vibration diagnosis can avoid sudden breakdown of machine and reduce the maintenance costs. In the factory, Air-Compressor which can affect the performance and capacity of output is important machine. Therefore, in this paper, The measuring and analyzing is carried out for air-compressor in order to the factor of resonance and resonance avoidance for air-compressor. The result of diagnosis and solution is discussed in this paper.

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상용차를 위한 무시동 에어컨 압축기용 공진형 DC/DC 컨버터 개발 (Development of the Anti-Start Air Conditioner Compressor Resonant DC/DC Converter for Commercial Vehicle)

  • 한근우;김성곤;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with a resonant converter of an anti-start air conditioner compressor for commercial vehicles. The anti-start air conditioner compressor must generally have a high current, high efficiency, a low volume, and a low weight. To reduce the switching losses and voltage and current stresses of the device, the anti-start air conditioner compressor applies the full-bridge L-C resonant converter topology. Hardware parameters are designed to have a wide voltage range, and the switching frequency range of the L-C resonant converter is determined. Simulation is implemented using PSIM and an experiment is performed to verify the proposed converter.

멀티형 냉방시스템의 압축기 제어 (Compressor Control of a Multi-type AIr Conditioning System)

  • 한도영;권형진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.780-786
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    • 2001
  • For the compressor speed control of a multi-type air conditioning system, a fuzzy control algorithm was developed. The sum of zone temperature errors and its derivative were used as input variables, and the compressor speed was selected as the output variable. To test the effectiveness of the control algorithm, one outdoor environmental chamber and four indoor environmental chambers were used. In the chambers the zone temperature step change test and the indoor unit change over test were performed. Test results showed that, for the control of compressor speed, the fuzzy control algorithm was more effective than the conventional proportional control algorithm for the energy conservation.

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삼성테크윈의 터보식 공기 압축기 소개 (An Introduction of a Turbo Air Compressor in STW)

  • 이형태;이영섭;권우성;문경찬;인배석
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2003
  • High performance turbo compressor, Turbo Master, was successfully developed by applying combined technology and experience based on aero gas turbine engines. The Turbo Master, developed using our own technology, was designed for high performance and reliability And the Turbo Master will supply absolutely oil-free compressed air to your facilities. In special, a next-generation micro compressor was lately developed, using air foil bearing and high speed motor known as the latest high technology.

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다단 축류압축기의 안정성 개선을 위한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Research of Multi-Stage Axial Compressor Stability Enhancement by Air Injection)

  • 임영천;임형수;송성진;강신형
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2009
  • 압축기에 불안정한 특성인 선회실속(Rotating stall)이 발생하면 압력 및 효율이 저하되고, 기계적인 손상도 야기한다. 이러한 불안정성을 개선하고 안정 운전영역을 넓히기 위해 4단 저속 축류압축기에 공기 분사(Air injection) 방법을 적용하여 안정성 개선 실험을 실시하였다. 동익 팁에 축방향으로 공기를 분사할 수 있도록 하기 위해 코안다 효과를 적용한 노즐을 사용하였고, 8개의 인젝터를 1단 동익 상단에 등간격으로 설치하였다. 축류 압축기 80% speed로 운전하면서 선회실속이 발생하기 전에 공기 분사를 실시하였고, 모드(Mode) 발생 유량의 5.4%에 해당하는 공기를 분사하여 약 4%의 안정성 개선 효과를 얻었다.

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차량용 PEMFC 동적 모델을 이용한 시스템 부하 응답 특성 (System Response of Automotive PEMFC with Dynamic Modeling under Load Change)

  • 한재영;김성수;유상석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2013
  • The stringent emission regulation and future shortage of fossil fuel motivate the research of alternative powertrain. In this study, a system of proton exchange membrane fuel cell has been modeled to analyze the performance of the fuel cell system for automotive application. The model is composed of the fuel cell stack, air compressor, humidifier, and intercooler, and hydrogen supply which are implemented by using the Matlab/Simulink(R). Fuel cell stack model is empirical model but the water transport model is included so that the system performance can be predicted over various humidity conditions. On the other hand, the model of air compressor is composed of motor, static air compressor, and some manifolds so that the motor dynamics and manifold dynamics can be investigated. Since the model is concentrated on the strategic operation of compressor to reduce the power consumption, other balance of components (BOP) are modeled to be static components. Since the air compressor model is empirical model which is based on curve fitting of experiments, the stack model is validated with the commercial software and the experiments. The dynamics of air compressor is investigated over unit change of system load. The results shows that the power consumption of air compressor is about 12% to 25% of stack gross power and dynamic response should be reduced to optimize the system operation.