• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Vehicle

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Aerodynamic Characteristics and Static Height Stability of WIG Effect Vehicle with Direct Underside Pressurization (DUP 가 있는 위그선의 공력학 특성 및 고도 안정성)

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Kim, Jin-Bae;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.961-967
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    • 2009
  • A 3-dimensional numerical investigation of a WIG effect vehicle with DUP (direct underside pressurization) is performed to predict aerodynamic characteristics and the static height stability. DUP can considerably reduce take-off speed and minimize the hump drag while the vehicle accelerates on the water to take off. The DUP of the model vehicle, Aircat, consists of a propeller in the middle of the fuselage and an air chamber under the fuselage. The air accelerated by the propeller comes into the camber through the channel in the middle of fuselage and augments lift by changing its dynamic pressure to static pressure dramatically. However, the air accelerated by a propeller produces excessive drag and reduces static height stability.

An Experimental Evaluation for Vehicle Road Noise on the Pattern Noise Prediction (자동차 타이어 패턴 소음 예측에 따른 차량 Road Noise 실험적 평가)

  • Wang, Sung-Joon;Lee, Keun-Soo;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, This work demonstrates a experimental evaluation for vehicle road noise NVH performance from the component-level NVH measurements of Tire. The power unit noise from tire emitted by cars has been reduced. It has been found that tire noise dominates noise produced by the power train when vehicles are driven at high constant speed. Therefore tire pattern noise is affected by pattern and vehicle and transmission loss. Tire noise mechanism is generated by several mechanisms. The sound of tire can propagate either through the air or through the structure of vehicle. Pattern noise is the result of pressure variations through the air to the interior side of vehicle. Especially, smooth asphalt, the periodicity of tread design, groove depth is important factor, which have an influence on the reduction of tire pattern noise.

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A Study on the Volatile Organic Compounds Analysis Method for Visible Light-Responsive Photocatalyst Treated Vehicle Interior Materials (가시광촉매가 처리된 자동차 내장재의 VOC 분석방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Sei Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2013
  • In this study, VOC analysis method of vehicle interior materials and parts treated to visible-light responsive photocatalyst was tested by sample bag filled with air instead of nitrogen. As a result, when analyzed VOC of vehicle interior materials and parts, sample bag filled with the nitrogen was not confirmed of effect reducing VOCs and formaldehyde. However, VOCs and formaldehyde of sample bag that was filled with air instead of nitrogen, decreased significantly. Reaction effect for visible light-responsive photocatalyst was confirmed that sample bag of vehicle interior materials and parts should be filled with air instead of nitrogen.

Development of the Design Program of the Brake System for the Tractor-Semitrailer Vehicle (Tractor-Semitrailer 차량의 브레이크 시스템 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • 서명원;권성진;박윤기;양승환;박병철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the braking performance considering the dynamic weight is analyzed about the tractor-semitrailer vehicle. The basic brake performance, the parking brake performance, the emergency brake performance and the locking point deceleration etc. are to be calculated for the brake system design of the tractor-semitrailer vehicle. This braking performance is related to traffic regulations and braking characteristics according to the vehicle deceleration, the tire-road friction coefficient and specifications of the air brake system. The design program for the braking performance based on various design variables of the vehicle and the air brake system is developed integrating the analysis functions. This design program is developed by an object oriented programming method that is windows based. GUI (Graphic User Interface) function and the convenience of operating are greatly considered.

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Convergent Investigation on Flow Analysis According to the Inlet Port of Air at Car (자동차에서의 공기의 유입구에 따른 유동해석에 관한 융합 고찰)

  • Oh, Bum-Suk;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the flow analysis of air in the inner side of vehicle due to the position on inlet port of air at car was carried out. Under the comfortable condition as the inlet port in which the air flows, it was possible to confirm that the inlets became the upper and middle sides or the forward side of the vehicle. If the air flow is not evenly distributed within the vehicle, the lower position of the vehicle is the lowest condition among all conditions. The results of this study will help to keep the inner state of the vehicle pleasant by adjusting the location of the inlet to suit the passenger's taste or situation. The design and analysis results of this study can be effectively applied at adjusting the location of the inlet at car. By applying the flow analysis according to the inlet port of air at car, this paper is seen as the convergence study that conforms to aesthetic design.

A Case Study on Failure and Analysis of Air Over Hydraulic Brake Line (공기 유압식 브레이크 라인 파손 사례 및 파손 분석 연구)

  • Park, Jeongman;Park, Jongjin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2020
  • In this case study, the brake line failure of air over hydraulic(AOH) brake system is described. AOH brake system is applied to commercial vehicles between 5 to 8 tons. It consists of a hydraulic system using compressed air and operates the air master to form hydraulic pressure to transfer braking power to the wheels. When the brake lines of the system applied to vehicles with high load capacity are damaged, the braking force of one shaft is lost, and the braking distance increases rapidly, leading to a big accident. Failure of the brake line occurs due to various causes such as road surface fragmentation, corrosion of the line, and aged deterioration of air brake hose. The braking force could be decreased even when a very small break in the form of a pin-hole occurs. However, it is difficult to find a part where the thickness of the line is thin due to stone pecking or corrosion generated in the pin-hole formed on the brake line located under the lower part of the vehicle by the sensory evaluation or the conventional braking force test. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze the condition and cause of the failure of the brake line more precisely when the accident investigation of the heavy vehicles, and also to examine the necessity of the advanced test for the aged brake line.

Air-Ground Cooperating Robots: Applications and Challenges (공중-지상 로봇 협동 기술과 그 응용 및 연구 방향)

  • Yu, Seung-Eun;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2010
  • Researches on air-ground robot cooperating system has been made recently. The cooperation among homogeneous robots focused on the architecture of the system, quality and influence of the communication. In contrast, the cooperation among heterogeneous robots such as aerial vehicle and ground vehicle robots has not been much handled. There are a couple of main points for those air-ground cooperating robots. One is using UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) as an extra sensor of UGV (Unmanned Ground Vehicle). This kind of application is usually used in situations such as guiding UGV to an appropriate path which could be better determined from the eye in the sky as UAV. The other main application of air-ground cooperating robot system is the localization. By combining sensor information from both UAV and UGV, the robot system as a whole can localize a target object or find features in the environment with better performance than UGV or UAV alone. Although these applications are recently studied in many different ways and devices, there are still a lot of possibilities in the field of air-ground cooperating robot systems. We introduce those research fields in this paper.

Review of Air Pollution and the Related Regulations in China

  • Qi, Shang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Health Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.50-65
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    • 2003
  • Air pollution is very serious in China. This paper reviews the relevant research and countermeasures in China. The followings are focused in this article: 1) three major types of air pollutions: sulphur dioxide, vehicle emission and indoor air pollution; 2) the health effect of the three types of pollution; 3) major countermeasures adopted by Chinese Government.

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Development of the integrated management simulation system for the target correction (표적 수정이 가능한 사용자 개입 통합 관리 모의 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Woosung;Oh, TaeWon;Park, TaeHyun;Lee, YongWon;Kim, Kibum;Kwon, Kijeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.600-609
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    • 2017
  • We designed a target management integration system that enables us to select the final target manually or automatically from seeker's sensor image. The integrated system was developed separately for the air vehicle system and the ground system. The air vehicle system simulates the motion dynamics and the sensor image of the air vehicle, and the ground system is composed of the target template image module and the ground control center module. The flight maneuver of the air vehicle is based on pseudo 6-degree of freedom motion equation and the proportional navigation guidance. The sensor image module was developed using the known infrared(IR) image rendering method, and was verified by comparing the rendered image to that of a commercial software. The ground control center module includes an user interface that can display as much information to meet user needs. Finally, we verified the integrated system with simulated impact target mission of the air vehicle, by confirming the final target change and the shot down result of the user's intervention.

A Study on the Applicability of Air Launch Vehicle (공중발사체의 활용가능성 분석 연구)

  • Kwon, Kybeom;Lee, Kanghyun;Cho, Ye Rang;Ji, Wan Gu;Kim, Kyu Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2022
  • As the global demand for small satellites weighing less than 500 kg increases, the development and operation of dedicated small launch vehicles increase significantly. The responsiveness of a launch vehicle that puts a small satellite into a target orbit at the desired time is attracting attention. As a result, interest in the air launch is increasing in the rapid establishment of a constellation. As the demand for small satellites in south Korea increases, this study performed analyses on the applicability of an air launch vehicle using a large civil aircraft considering the geographical environment. In terms of responsiveness, mission response times were compared and analyzed for air launch vehicles and ground small and large vehicles. In addition, an air vehicle and a small ground vehicle were quantitatively compared and analyzed for the orbital insertion performance. As a result of the analysis, the air launch vehicle has limited responsiveness in Korea regarding rapid satellite constellation establishment. However, it can be an effective alternative for low inclination angle orbit insertion with the benefit of a fast turnaround time. Furthermore, the performance of the orbital injection is close to that of the ground small launch vehicle, and the high efficiency in terms of the required propellant mass is possible, so air launch can be an effective launch means for putting small satellites into orbit in Korea.