• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agricultural extension

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Achievement and New Directions of the Korea Agricultural Extension Specialist Association (전문지도 연구회 활동성과의 발전방향)

  • Choi, Hyo-Yeol;Park, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze achievement of the Korea Agricultural Extension Specialist Association and suggest new directions for further development. The Korea Agricultural Extension Specialist Association was organized to develop competencies in specialized field for extension educators in 1996. About 47% of extension educators joined academy during the 5 year period, even though there were many difficulty in organizing extension educators, the Korea Agricultural Extension Specialist Association has achieved to increase independent learning activity, to share new information and improve agent’s competency. New directions for the future development of the Korea Agricultural Extension Specialist Association activities should include the following measures; 1) Academy manages to help member’s competency, 2) Every member of the Association tries to make a concrete goal of activity, 3) The Association members should find ways to enable farmers to remain informed on agricultural extension services to people.

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Challenges for Public Agricultural Extension Services Response to the Pluralism of Extension in South Korea (농촌지도사업의 다원화에 따른 공적 지도사업의 역할과 과제)

  • Ko, Soonchul
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2020
  • The agricultural extension services in Korea have been provided by the Rural Development Administration, a government organization, since 1962. This aims to explore the issues in pluralism of extension worldwide, and to suggest tasks needed to improve public extension in Korea. Based on the review of background, types and issues of pluralism of agricultural extension, the following tasks were suggested for the public extension in Korea; Firstly, need to identify the lessons from the other countries where the pluralism system has been adopted, Secondly, need to compile the inventory about the private extension agencies and to assess their capacities, Thirdly, need to assess the farmers' satisfactory level on the services provided by public and private agencies, and the farmer's willingness to pay, Finally, need to further discussions to promote the partnership between public and private extension agencies.

The Establishment of Korean Agricultural Chamber and the Perspectives on Changes in Agricultural Extension (한국 농업회의소의 창립과 농촌지도사업의 위상 변화에 대한 전망)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Seop
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 1998
  • It is nearing the establishment of KAC(Korean Agricultural Chamber) as an institution for intensive reflection of farmer's public opinions in agricultural administration. In this study, researchers examined the management of Agricultural Chambers in France and Japan, which have experienced the action of Agricultural Chamber in advance of Korea. And discussed the anticipated change in agricultural extension taking advantage of departure of KAC. Discourses and movements to establish KAC is putting pressure the existing agricultural extension system into innovation. Taking a side view that there were little contribution of agents belonging to the existing agricultural extension agencies, the problem of restructuring agricultural extension system has assumed very serious dimensions. Therefore, agents in agricultural extension agencies should lay their own view before the probable reorganization of agricultural extension system.

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The Needs of Customer to Agricultural Extension Service and the Performance Level of Public Agricultural Extension Organization (농촌지도인력이 인식한 농촌지도사업에 대한 고객의 요구 및 농촌지도기관의 업무수행수준)

  • Kim, Jin-mo;Jeon, Yeong-Uk;Lim, Jung-Hoon;Yoo, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the type of customer which is essential to agricultural extension service, specify their needs and identify the performance level of public agricultural extension organization by the needs of customer. To meet these purpose, we conducted a focus group interview and surveyed the agricultural extension workforce. The results of this study are as follows. First, we classify the customer of agricultural extension service as 9 types. Second, the needs by customer types are specified 12 types. Third, those who attached to Rural agricultural development administration and agricultural research and extension service organization in provinces recognize them selves as more performing organization than agricultural technology center in region, except one area.

The Characteristics and meanings of the Agricultural Extension Work during the Period of Japanese Rule (일제시대 농촌지도사업의 성격과 의의)

  • Lee, Han-Ki
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 1997
  • Objective of the study was to investigate characteristics and meanings of the agricultural extension work during the period of Japanese $rule(1906{\sim}1945)$ through historical review on the work. The agricultural extension work during the period of Japanese rule was categorized into six patterns such as agricultural extension work by (1) government agricultural administration system, (2) agricultural experiment/research institute, (3) public school, (4) through the movement of rural development(Nong-chon-Jinheung Undong), (5) pro-government private organization, and (6) pure private organization. In conclusion, the characteristics of the extension work were defined; 1) a tool and/or method for colonial rule, 2) non-democratic and top-down extension work by administration, 3) authoritative and coercive work initiated by governmental system, 4) nation wide work of cooperation with public and private organization, 5) extension work focused on production increasing food and industrial materials, and 6) extension work initiated by government system without participation of pure private organization. The meanings of the extension work were reviewed in two ways. Firstly, in macro point of view, the work has negative meaning that was utilized as a tool and/or method for Japanese colonial rule, since the extension work was implemented under the direction of agricultural policy and was also directly related to the policy of Japanese colonial government. Secondly, in micro point of view, the work has significant meaning either negative or positive such as 1) beginning of modernized extension work based on experiment and research, 2) introduction of forcible agricultural extension work, 3) inducement of distrust tendency to agricultural policy and agricultural extension work, 4) establishment of basis in hardware of agricultural extension work, 5) production of experience in software of agricultural extension work, and 6) improvement of recognition toward scientific farming and improvement of level in agricultural techniques.

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