• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aggregate Ratio

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Ductile Concrete Using PVA Fibers with Sand-Aggregate Ratio (잔골재율에 따른 PVA섬유를 사용한 고인성 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Min, Won-Gyoo;Hwang, Moon-Gyu;Youn, Hyen-Do;Nam, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2006
  • In this study, I examined hardening and non-hardening of the DFRCC (Ductile Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites) according to sand-aggregate ratio and the diameter of PVA fiber to develope PVA fiber reinforced concrete with the feature of DFRCC. As a result of this study, the fresh properties of DFRC is similar regardless of sand-aggregate ratio. The bending stress of DFRC also increased as the sand-aggregate ratio increased. And the bending stress-displacement was the most stable when the PVA $100{\mu}m$ was used regardless of sand-aggregate ratio.

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An Experimental Study on the Fundamental Properties of Electric Pole Recycled Aggregate(EPRA) and Characteristics of High Strength Concrete by Replacement Ratios of EPRA (폐전주 재생골재의 기초물성 및 대체율에 따른 고강도영역 재생골재 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이강우;이종호;강석표;최세진;최희용;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • In this study, it was analized and examined fundamental properties of Electric Pole Recycled Aggregate(EPRA) and hardened properties & chemical resistance with H$_2$SO$_4$by replacement ratios of EPRA, and the results are as follows 1) In the case of electric pole recycled coarse aggregate, All fundamental properties are better than that of normal recycled aggregate and both water absorption and amount of crushed loss are with level of natural aggregate 2) As the replacement ratio of electric pole recycled fine aggregate is increased strength development is decreased. but in the case of coarse aggregate, that of it is with level of natural aggregate 3) As the replacement ratio of electric pole recycled fine aggregate is increased chemical resistance is decreased. but in the case of coarse aggregate, that of it is with level of natural aggregate

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Mechanical and Drying Shrinkage of Concrete Replaced with Recycled Coarse Aggregate with Less than 13mm in Size (13mm이하 순환 굵은골재 치환에 따른 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 건조수축)

  • Lee, Sun-Jae;Kim, Sang-Sup;Park, Young-Jun;Han, Dong-Yeop;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed mechanical and dry shrinkage properties according to the recycled coarse aggregate by nominal strength actually being widely used at the Remicon companies for the purpose of qualitative improvement of concrete, practical use and examination at various strengths. As a result, although the modulus of elasticity showed a tendency of getting decreased as the replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate has increased, the difference was insignificant while the compressive strength showed a tendency of about 3MPa increase in the recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio of 30% compared to the ratio of 0%. In case of the dry shrinkage length variation ratio, the recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio of 30% showed a tendency of about 20% shrinkage reduction compared to the ratio of 0%.

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The Engineering Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete using Silica-Fume and Fly-Ash (플라이애쉬와 실리카흄을 사용한 재생골재 콘크리트의 공학적 특성)

  • 구봉근;이상근;신재인;이현석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 1999
  • This study provided the engineering properties of the recycled aggregate concrete with fly-ash and silica-fume. There are considered recycled aggregate substitution ratio, and fly-ash silica-fume mix ratio as the experimental variable. From the experimental result, we could know that the recycled aggregate concrete mixed silica-fume is superior on the compressive strength but, is poor on the construction property than fly-ash. The optimal mix ratio of the fly-ash and silica-fume is 10% in all.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Recycled Aggregate Concrete According to the Mixing Ratio of Recycled Fine Aggregate at Specific Concrete Strengths (설계기준강도별 순환 잔골재 혼합비율에 따른 순환골재 콘크리트 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Hyuck, Yoon;Sea-Hyun, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the characteristics of recycled aggregate concrete according to the mixing ratio of recycled fine aggregate were analyzed by design strength to explore its use in the production of ready-mixed concrete. The results show that, depending on the ratio of recycled aggregate, the compressive strength is similar to that of normal concrete and does not deteriorate. Therefore, it is possible to achieve a strength similar to the target design strength. Furthermore, if the ratio of recycled fine aggregate for concrete is up to 25 % of the total aggregate amount (50 % of the to-tal fine aggregate), slump does not cause problems. Our findings show that the higher the de-sign standard strength, the greater the amount of powder, and management of slump reduction, unit quantity, and performance system is necessary. The obtained results show that recycled ag-gregate can be used for the production of ready-mixed concrete after adjusting its mixing ratio and concrete mix proportions.

A Study on Application of Dyeing Industrial Heat Source Waste Aggregate as Concrete Aggregate (콘크리트용 굵은 골재로서 염색공단 열원 폐재의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Jang-Kil;Kim, Hyo-Youl;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2005
  • This study is as a part of the new disposal and recycling plans of heat-resource waste of Daegu dyeing industrial center we tried to examine applicable possibility of crushed thing(waste aggregate) as aggregates for mortar and concrete. To examine applicable possibility of waste aggregate as a lightweight-aggregate for concrete and mortar, we carried this study by mainly property examination of concrete according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. We carried slump, unit weight, compressive strength and bending strength test according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. As the result of that, if we use waste aggregate, lightweight of concrete and mortar will be possible. Specially it shows a strength improvement effect of cement hardening according to using this so it is judged that applicable possibility as aggregate for concrete and mortar is very excellent.

The Study on Application of a Heat annexation power plant Source Waste Aggregate as Concrete Aggregate (열병합발전소의 열원폐자재를 골재로 활용한 콘크리트특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Myoung-Hyol;Kim Hyo-Youl;Lim Nam-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2005
  • This study is as a part of the new disposal and recycling plans of heat-resource waste of Daegu dyeing, industrial center we tried to examine applicable possibility of crushed thing(waste aggregate) as aggregates for mortar and concrete. To examine applicable possibility of waste aggregate as a lightweight-aggregate for concrete and mortar, we carried this study by mainly property examination of concrete according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. We carried slump, unit weight, compressive strength and bending strength test according to replacement ratio of waste aggregate. As the result of that, if we use waste aggregate, lightweight of concrete and mortar will be possible. Specially it shows a strength improvement effect of cement hardening according to using this so it is judged that applicable possibility as aggregate for concrete and mortar is very excellent.

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A Study on the Application of the Electric Arc Furnace Slag Aggregate in Concrete (콘크리트용 골재로서 전기로슬래그의 적용성에 대한 연구)

  • 문한영;유정훈
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 1999
  • Compared with the BF slag, the EAF slag has expansion due to the reaction with water and free CaO. Therefore it is specified in Concrete Specification that the FAP slag aggregated must not be used in concrete. Because of this reason it is unusual to use the EAF slag aggregate in concrete. The EAF slag aggregate treated with accelerated and water aging was comparatively satisfied with fundamental properties, which are specific gravity, unit weight, abrasion and immersion expansion ratio, as concrete aggregate. Therefore when we measured the compressive strength till 28 days, we found that the mortar and concrete replacing the natural aggregate with the EAF slag aggregate by 4 steps had better results than the concrete using the natural aggregate in a view of the compressive strength. But at 91 days, concrete using the EAF slag aggregate had no difference with it using the natural aggregate.

Strength Characteristics of Soil Concrete Using Jeju Volcaniclastic and Construction Techniques (제주도 석산 부산물인 화산토를 사용한 흙포장의 강도 및 시공 특성)

  • Hong, Chong-Hyun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a series of soil concrete mixtures were tested for the compressive strength according to ratio of aggregate to binder, compaction energy, maximum aggregate size, ratio of silica fume to cement, and ratio of water to binder. The optimum mixing ratio of soil concrete mixtures composed of volcaniclastic, cement, silica fume, concrete polymer and water were analysed. The test results for optimum proportion were as follows ; (1)ratio of aggregate to binder was 4 : 1, (2)compaction energy level was level 2, (3)maximum aggregate size was 13 mm, (4)ratio of silica fume to cement was 10%, (5)ratio of water to binder was 25%. Also, dry type construction techniques were applied using the optimum soil concrete mixture. From the results of this study, the compressive strength of soil concrete and construction techniques were suitable for making eco-friendly soil pavement.

Properties of the Combined High Flowing Concrete by Mix Design Factors (병용계 고유동 콘크리트의 배합요인에 따른 특성)

  • Kwon Yeong Ho;Lee Hyun Ho;Lee Hwa Jin;Ha Jae Dam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates experimentally an effect on the properties of the combined high flowing concrete by mix design factors. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum mix proportion of the combined high flowing concrete having good flowability, viscosity, no-segregation and design strength(40.0MPa). For this purpose, trial mixings used belite cement+lime stone powder(LSP) are tested by mix design factors including water-cement ratio($47.9\~54.0\%$), fine aggregate volume ratio($41\~45\%$) and coarse aggregate volume ratio($41\~45\%$). As test results of this study, the optimum mix proportion for the combined high flowing concrete is as followings. Water-cement ratio $51.0\%$, fine aggregate volume ratio $43{\pm}1\%$ and coarse aggregate volume ratio $0.30{\pm}0.05m^3/m^3$ and replacement ratio of LSP $42.7\%$.

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