• Title/Summary/Keyword: Affinity chromatography

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Purification of YPTP1 with Immobilized Phosphonomethylphenylalanine-Containing Peptide as an Affinity Ligand

  • Han, Jun-Pil;Kwon, Mi-Yun;Cho, Hyeong-Jin
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1998
  • A previous study on a yeast protein tyrosine phosphatase, YPTP1, using synthetic phosphotyrosine-containing peptides with various sequences as substrates revealed that DADEpYDA exhibits high affinity ($K_m=4{\mu}M$) toward the enzyme. A modified version of this peptide, GDADEpmFDA, immobilized on a resin, was used in this study as an affinity ligand for the purification of YPTP1. Phosphonomethyl-phenylalanine (pmF) was used as a nonhydrolyzable analog of the phosphotyrosine (pY) residue, with properties similar to pY. A protected form of pmF, $Fmoc-pmF(^{t}Bu)_{2}-OH$, was chemically synthesized and introduced during solid-phase peptide sythesis. YPTP1 was onrexpressed in an E. coli strain carrying a plasmid pT7-7-ptpl. Affinity chromatography of the crude lysate afforded PTPI (39 kDa) of about 50% purity.

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Affinity column과 베타수용체 정제조건

  • 고광호;신찬영;강현삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.145-145
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    • 1993
  • 일반적으로 단백질의 정제를 위한 가장 효과적인 방법은 affinity chromatography법으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 베타 수용체의 순수정제를 위한 효과적인 affinity matrix를 제조하고 이의 특징을 확인함으로써 수용체 정제를 위한 기초를 수립하고자 하였다. Bisoxirane reagent인 1,4-butanediol diglycydyl ether를 Sepharose CL-4B gel과 반응시켜 탄노원자 10개 길이의 spacer arm을 부착시켰다. 여기에 sodium persulfate, dithiothreitol을 연속적으로 사용하여 -SH기를 도입시긴 추 free radical 반응을 이용하여 베타수용체 길항제인 alprenolol을 부착시킴으로써 affinity gel을 제조하였다. alprenolol치 부착반응을 위한 최적온도는 4$0^{\circ}C$로 나타났으며, semimicro Kjeldahl 질소 분석법을 적용하여 gel을 분석한 결과 ml당 0.4-0.6 $\mu$ mol의 alprenolol이 결합하였음을 확인하였다.

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Design and Synthesis of Resin-Conjugated Tamiflu Analogs for Affinity Chromatography

  • Kimura, Yasuaki;Yamatsugu, Kenzo;Kanai, Motomu;Echigo, Noriko;Kuzuhara, Takashi;Shibasaki, Masakatsu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.588-594
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    • 2010
  • Two types of resin-conjugated Tamiflu analogs were synthesized by modifying our original synthetic route of oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu). The prepared resins bound to influenza virus neuraminidase, the main target of Tamiflu. The resins will be useful for isolating and identifying presumed endogenous vertebrate proteins that interact with Tamiflu, which might relate to the rarely observed abnormal behavior exhibited by some influenza patients treated with Tamiflu.

Evaluation of proteomic strategies for analyzing ubiquitinated proteins

  • Peng, Jun Min
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitin is an essential, highly-conserved small regulatory protein in eukaryotic cells. It covalently modifies a wide variety of targeted proteins in the forms of monomer and polymers, altering the conformation and binding properties of the proteins and thus regulating proteasomal delivery, protein activities and localization. Mass spectrometry has emerged as an indispensable tool for in-depth characterization of protein ubiquitination. Ubiquitinated proteins in cell lysates are usually enriched by affinity chromatography and subsequently analyzed by mass spectrometry for identification and quantification. Ubiquitin-conjugated amino acid residues can be determined by unique mass shift caused by the modification. Moreover, the complex structure of polyubiquitin chains on substrates can be dissected by bottom-up and middle-down mass spectrometric approaches, revealing potential novel functions of polyubiquitin linkages. Here I review the advances and caveats of these strategies, emphasizing caution in the validation of ubiquitinated proteins and in the interpretation of raw data.

재조합 Escherichia coli 시스템을 이용한 폐흡충 cystein proteinase의 생산 연구

  • Hong, Seong-Hui;Lee, Gil-Hwan;Jeon, Hui-Jin;Hwang, Hyeon-A;Park, Seong-Ryeol;Hwang, Yeong-Bo;Park, Hyeon
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2000
  • A fermentation study of the recombinant Escherichia coli system has been tired to overproduce a recombinant Paragonimus westermani cysteine proteinase, rPwCP1. Using the modified LB media, main cultures and chemical induction with IPTG were carried out to examine the possibility of secretory protein overproduction at high cell density culture. As a result, the target protein of rPwCP1, purified by metal affinity chromatography and gel filtration, has been shown at 50.8 kDa on SDS-PAGE, and its final concentration turns out to be 350mg/L.

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Analysis of Characteristics and Dyeing Properties of Gromwell Colorants(Part I) -Components and Characteristics of Gromwell Colorants- (자초색소의 특성분석 및 염색성(제1보) -자초색소의 성분과 특성-)

  • Choi, Hee;Shin, Youn-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 2000
  • Gromwell colorants were extracted with methanol and dried. Four fractions were obtained by silica gel adsorption column chromatography using step-wise elution method. Relative ratio of four fraction is 1.00:0.07:0.22:0.30(Fl:F2:F3:F4) and gromwell colorants mainly consist of Fl, F3 and F4. IR analysis shows that each fraction has similar structure. Main component of gromwell extracts is acetyl derivative of naphthoquinone, and the rest are isobutyl derivative and isovaleryl derivative etc., in order. Gromwell colorants exhibit relatively good affinity to protein and polyamide fibers, but low affinity to cellulose and regenerated cellulose fibers.

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Purification and Characterization of Glyoxalase I from Pleurotus ostreatus (Pleurotus ostreatus에서 분리된 Glyoxalase I의 특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Tae;Yang, Kap-Seok;Seok, Yeong-Jae;Huh, Won-Ki;Kang, Sa-Ouk
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 1994
  • Glyoxalase I was purified 2,294-fold from Pleurotus ostreatus by S-hexylglutathione affinity chromatography, Sephadex G-150 gel filtration chromatography and DEAE-sepharose A-50 CL-6B ion exchange chromatography with an overall yield of 21.7%. The molecular mass determined by gel filtration was found to be approx. 34 kDa. SDS-PAGE revealed that the enzyme consists of two identical subunits with a molecular mass of approx. 17 kDa. The K sub(m) values of this enzyme for methylglyoxal and phenylglyoxal were 0.39 mM and 0.22 mM, respectively. And this enzyme had a strong affinity for L-xylosone and hydroxypyruvaldehyde. The enzyme showed its optimal activity at pH 6.5-7.5 and at $40^{\circ}C$. $^1H$-NMR spectroscopic analysis of enzymic reaction showed that this enzyme catalyzes intramolecular proton transfer.

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How to Design Membrane Chromatography for Bioseparations: A Short Review (바이오분야 분리용 막크로마토그래피 설계 방안)

  • Park, Inho;Yoo, Seung Yeon;Park, Ho Bum
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2021
  • While there are increasing demands on biomolecules separation, resin chromatography lacks in terms of throughput and membrane chromatography is an alternative with high binding capacity and enhanced mass transfer properties. Unlike typical membrane processing, where the performance can only be empirically assessed, understanding how mechanisms work in membrane chromatography is decisive to design biospecific processing. This short review covers three separation mechanisms, including affinity interaction modes for selectively capturing bulk molecules using biospecific sites, ion exchange modes for binding biomolecules using net charges and hydrophobic interaction modes for binding targeted, hydrophobic species. The parameters in designing membrane chromatography that should be considered operation-wise or material-wise, are also further detailed in this paper.

Subunits of Sweet Potato $\beta$-Amylase (고구마 $\beta$-아밀라제의 subunit)

  • 안용근
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 1988
  • B-Amylase was obtained from sweet potato extract in a crystalline state by dialysis against water after precipitated with acetone according to the method reported previously followed by DEAE Sephadex A-50 ion exchange chromatography plus gel chromatography of Sephadex G-200. The purified enzyme was homogeneous by SDS PAGE. The efforts had done to remove the miner bands in SDS PAGE by Sephadex G-200 gel chromatography, DATE Sephadex A-50 ion exchange chromatography. isoelectrophocusing, affinity chromatography, hydroxyapatite chromatography, recrystallizstion and HPLC on a column of TSK gel SW 3000 but have given any result. But, N -terminal amino acid of the enzyme was revealed mainly alanine and trace of glycine and glutamic acid. Therefore, it seems that the miner bands in SDS PAGE have a role of subunit.

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