• Title/Summary/Keyword: Affective trust

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Transformational Leadership, Organizational Commitment, and Mediating Effect of Trust

  • Lim, Yong-Taeg;Lee, Ji-Moon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2016
  • This study has analyzed the interrelation between transformational leadership (TL) and organizational commitment (OC) so as to verify the mediating effect of their trust on OC, finding that charisma and intellectual stimulus have a significant effect on affective and continuous commitment. This finding is different from any existing arguments where the charisma of TL and the individual consideration are said to have a significant and positive effect on affective and continuous commitment. Furthermore, the mediating effect, which was expected to be highly relevant on the grounds of the findings of previous researches that any high trust of a leader would lead to a high level of OC of members, has been revealed as a complete mediation in the relationship of emotional trust between individual consideration and OC, which shows that the correlation between TL and OC may vary depending on the characteristics of an organization and its members both of which are sample objects. This study, unlike most previous researches with their research samples in industrial fields, has estimated the growing interrelation of NGOs. Therefore, while this study itself may have its research-limit of specificity, it is expected to make a useful contribution to any future researches of the same category.

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The Effects of Perceived Justice of Service Recovery Efforts on the Customer Relationship Performance in Mobile Social Commerce (모바일 소셜 커머스에서 서비스 회복 노력의 공정성이 대고객 관계성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, In-Hwan;Lee, Hee-Sang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to examine the effects of perceived justice of service recovery efforts on the customer relationship performance in mobile social commerce. To this end, we classified cognitive-affective trusts and post-recovery satisfaction into the customer relationship performance. This research employs a field survey of customers who experienced service failures in mobile social commerce and a covariance structural model analysis in order to test hypotheses of our research model. The findings present that all justices of service recovery efforts positively affect the cognitive trust, whereas the only procedural justice significantly influences the affective trust. In addition, the results show that cognitive-affective trusts have a positive effect on the post-recovery satisfaction. Our results suggest practical implications that are used to help managers maintain and improve relations with the customers who experienced service failures and to increase the post-recovery satisfaction.

Transference of Trust from Retailers to Private Label Products and their Manufacturers (유통업체에 대한 신뢰가 Private Label 제품과 제조업체에 대한 신뢰로 전이되는 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyang-Mi;Kim, Jae-Wook;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.67-95
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the transference of trust process, an important factor to consumer's purchase decision-making. Even though several researchers have discussed the trust transference process, there is no research related to this concept. Specifically we have focused on the transference of trust from the retailer to low involvement private label (PL) products. PL products were chosen as transference of trust occurs under ambiguity due to lack of information about the product and their manufacturer. PL products provide relatively less information than national brand (NB) products. In addition, retailers have been rapidly expanding their PL product categories. To identify the theoretical and empirical limitations of prior studies, we discuss several theories explaining the transference of trust: 'Balance theory' and 'availability heuristic' in transference of cognitive trust; 'affective transference' and 'affect as information' in transference of affective trust. An empirical test was performed. A self completion questionnaire was developed and administered to a convenience sample of PL users. 206 usable questionnaire were received. The results show that the transference of trust plays a mediating role linking the retailer to the manufacturer and to the product. Although our model, which included the transference process of trust as a mediating effect, did not improve the competitive model, the coefficients of the respective paths were found to be better. This study confirms the transference of cognitive trust from the retailer to both the manufacturer and the product, but not for affective trust. We offer the explanation that PL products may tend to have affective trust resulting from brand familiarity but not to their PL manufacturers.

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Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust on the Relationship between Servant Leadership and Organizational Commitment (서번트 리더십과 조직몰입 간의 조직에 대한 신뢰 매개효과)

  • Choi, Dong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.334-346
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    • 2008
  • The study examined the relationship between servant leadership and organizational commitment and tested the mediating role of the organizational trust between the two variables. Measurement of servant leadership used intactly 23 items of a preceding research. Empirical analysis result can be summarized as follows. Firstly. the servant leadership has positive influence on organizational trust. Secondly. servant leadership has significant influence on affective commitment and normative commitment, but could not reach the significance level for continuance commitment. Lastly, this study was proved there was an partial mediating effect of organizational trust, between the servant leadership and affective commitment, normative commitment, but could not reach the significance level for continuance commitment. And if the organizational trust is higher, the extent of the servant leadership's influence on organizational commitment would be higher.

The Influence of Franchise Supervisor's Leadership on Franchisee's Trust and Commitment (가맹본부 관리자의 리더십이 가맹점의 가맹본부에 대한 신뢰와 몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyung-Nam;Lee, Su-Dong;Lim, Young-Kyun;Seong, Baik-Soon
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.31-66
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the effects of supervisors' leadership style on franchisees' trust and commitment in a franchise system. We classified leadership into two styles - transformational leadership vs. transactional leadership, and it was hypothesized and tested that these two leadership styles have differential effects on trust and two different types of commitment - calculative commitment vs. affective commitment. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect the data and a total number of 184 Korean franchisees in diverse industries participated to the survey. Using a structural equation modeling, we confirmed some differential effects of the two leadership styles. Transformational leadership was found to have positive effects on franchisees' trust in and affective commitment to the franchisor, while it has no effects on calculative commitment. On the other hand, transactional leadership was positively related to calculative commitment to the franchisor. But it had no effects on trust and affective commitment. Meanwhile, we also found that trust positively affects on both types of commitment. The results of this study suggest that the quality of franchisor-franchisee relationships can be improved by supervisor's strong leadership, especially by transformational leadership, and that transformational leadership, when compared to transactional leadership, is more important for developing a long-term and stable franchisor-franchisee relationship.

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The Effects of Personal Media and Influencer Attributes on User's Trust, Viewing Commitment, and Purchase Intention (1인 미디어 콘텐츠 및 인플루언서의 속성이 이용자들의 신뢰, 시청몰입, 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun-Seop Lee;Ji-Young Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of attributes of personal media content and influencers on the cognitive and emotional trust of platform users. In addition, the structural relationships among cognitive trust, emotional trust, viewing commitment, and purchase intention were examined. Design/methodology/approach - For the empirical analysis of the study, a survey was conducted on 192 consumers who have recently experienced using personal media content. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and the Structure Equation Model (SEM) were hired in order to analyze the survey data. Findings - Findings of this study are 1) informativeness and expertise had a significant effect on cognitive and emotional trust. However, entertainment had no significant effect on both cognitive and emotional trust; 2) interactivity had a significant effect on emotional trust, but not on cognitive trust; 3) cognitive and emotional trust had a positive effect on the viewing commitment of the content; 4)content users' viewing commitment had a positive effect on their intention to purchase recommended products. Research implications or Originality - The theoretical and practical implications were discussed through the above empirical research results, and the limitations of the study and the direction of follow-up studies were presented.

The Study on the Relationships between Team Leader's Emotional Intelligence and Subordinate's Organizational Attitude, Behavior Focused on Examining the Mediated Effect of Leader Trust (상사신뢰의 매개효과에 따른 팀장의 감성지능이 부하의 태도 및 행동에 미치는 영향력 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Eun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.199-230
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    • 2012
  • This study introduced trust dimension as a mediating variable and analyzed in order to investigate the empirical mechanism on the process of leader's emotional intelligence which is a emotional factor to produce organizational effectiveness. Based on the empirical analysis, first of all, this study found whether the team leader's emotional intelligence gives an influence on the subordinate's trust in leader. Secondly, this study examined the multidimensionality of trust by selecting subordinate's cognition-based trust and affect-based trust on the team leader as mediating variables between team leaders's emotional intelligence and subordinate's affective commitment, organizational citizenship behavior. I found the theoretical implications based on this study; first, from the view on cognition-based and emotion-based trust, the integrated verification of the process of the trust in leader as a mediating role, second, verification of the relationship between leader's emotional intelligence and trust in leader which was not studied before, third, the methodological try to prevent from the common method bias problem through the evaluation of a team leader on a subordinate's organizational citizenship behavior. This study also suggested the ways to apply those theoretical implications to human resource management.

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The impact on Safety consciousness organizational and organizational commitment (Focusing on the clothing distribution center) (안전의식이 조직신뢰 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (의류물류센터를 중심으로))

  • Lee, Jae-Gun;Hwang, Dae-Sung;Kim, Han-Seong;Kim, Tae-Won;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2016
  • This study was aimed to demonstrate how the analysis of the impact on confidence in the safety-conscious organizations target the clothing distribution center employees and organizational commitment. Safety awareness of employees of the clothing distribution center safety rules, safety education, road safety interests, divided into risk handling and trusted organization with the emotional trust and cognitive trust, organizational commitment was divided into affective, cognitive and normative commitment. Data collection was surveyed 185 people clothing distribution center workers, tested the hypothesis through regression analysis. The results are safety conscious exerts a positive effect on organizational trust, organizational trust was found to have a positive impact on organizational commitment.

Effect of Information Sharing on Dimensions of Trust and Logistics Performance

  • Changjoon LEE;Young-Kyou HA
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aims to empirically analyze the effect of information sharing on the two dimensions of trust and logistics performance in the relationship between firms in the supply chain. Research design, data and methodology: In this study, information sharing is a variable for information competency of the entire supply chain. Moreover, we classified trust into quantitative and qualitative trust and analyzed the two paths through which information sharing reaches logistics performance. To examine these correlations, we conducted a survey among professionals in supply chain-related departments in South Korea. Based on 350 completed questionnaires, we tested the hypotheses with structural equation modeling using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Results: We found that information sharing has a significant positive effect on trust and logistics performance, which is a typical index of supply chain performance. These results show that information itself is considered a partner to a firm's competencies in operating the supply chain and plays a major role in forming the other's competencies and trust for the present and future. Conclusions: As these competencies and trust consequentially affect logistics performance, supply chain managers must pay attention to the importance of information competency and consider ways of promoting it to improve logistics performance across the entire supply chain.

The Effects of Interactivity on Consumer-Internet Brand Relationship and Repurchase Intention in Internet Shopping Mall (인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 상호작용성이 소비자-인터넷 브랜드 관계, 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chae, Jin-Mie
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of interactivity on consumer-internet brand relationship and consumer's repurchase intention in internet shopping mall. The survey research was limited to the respondents over 20 years old living in Seoul and other metropolitan areas who had purchased fashion products in internet shopping mall. Questionnaire was collected from February 1, 2012 to February 12, 2012 and 562 useful data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, pearson's correlation analysis using Amos 19. The results of this study were as follows: First, each interactivity dimension had a Significantly positive effect on consumer-internet brand relationship. Also it showed stronger effect on 'trust' than on 'affective commitment'. Second, People-people interactivity showed stronger effect on each consumer-internet brand relationship dimension compared with contents-people interactivity. It suggested that internet shopping mall marketer should respond quickly to consumer's need and provide the strategic method to make consumers communicate each other. Third, only 'trust' dimension of consumer-internet brand relationship positively affected consumer's repurchase intention. while 'affective commitment' dimension did not affect consumer's repurchase intention.

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