• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제49권12호
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• pp.1257-1262
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• 2006

The age of puberty represents a very critical time in the life history of every young woman. The menarche stands as primary indicator of the onset of sexual maturation in females. By late adolescence, 75% of girls experience some problem associated with menstruation. Delayed, irregular, painful, and heavy menstrual bleeding are leading reasons for physician office visits by adolescents, and dysmenorrhea is the leading reason for school absenteeism among girls. This article discusses normal menstrual function during adolescence, then reviews the clinical presentation, evaluation, and management of adolescent dysmenorrhea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, amenorrhea, and polycystic ovary syndrome.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제58권2호
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• pp.239-253
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• 2020

This study explored a sandplay therapy case of a woman maturing through conflicts with an adolescent son. The goal of the therapy was to relieve her from conflicts with going through individuation process under a free and protected space in sandplay therapy. Forty-six therapy sessions were held. The client exhibited that she needed a conversation with her feminity and maternity in the initial phase of therapy (1-5, regression). In the intermediate phase of therapy (6-43, struggle), she displayed the scenes of meeting of opposites, shadow, death, nurturing and integration of opposites. In the final phase of therapy (44-46, transformation), she showed the acception of her life with leaving her situations to God. Through sandplay therapy in the free and protected space, this study showed the effectiveness of sandplay therapy since the client achieved individuation by showing the acceptance of her life and could control her enraged feelings.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.413-420
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health risk behaviors in adolescents according to grade in school and to of for basic data to develop a health promotion for adolescents. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 12.0 program was used for the data analysis, which included Chi-square test and Spearman correlation coefficients. The instrument for this study was based on the 1999 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Results: The results indicate that adolescent have an average of 2 risk behaviors out of 10 health risk behaviors categories. There are various types of risk behaviors, which art: different for each grade, such as physical fights, using alcohol, using heroin, weight control, and the lack of AIDS education. Physical fights, and the lack of AIDS education are common in the 9th grade, using alcohol, heroin, and weight control are common in the 11th grade. Physical fights were correlated with using cigarettes and sexual intercourses. Using alcohol was correlated with using cigarettes, heroin, sexual intercourses and weight controls. Using heroin was correlated with sexual intercourse and weight control. Conclusion: For the promotion of health in adolescents, different approaches to health education and prevention of health risk are needed for each grade because the health risk behaviors differ between grades.

• 대한영상의학회지
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• 제81권3호
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• pp.714-718
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• 2020

유방에서 발생하는 헤르페스 감염은 매우 드물며 영상 소견 또한 잘 알려져 있지 않다. 본 증례 보고는 사춘기 여성 환자에서 발생한 헤르페스 유선염의 증례로 임상 소견 및 초음파 영상 소견을 기술하였다. B-mode 초음파에서는 일측성의 유륜 피부 두께 증가 및 액와부 림프절 종대의 소견을 보였고 도플러 초음파 상에서는 분지하는 양상의 선형 혈류 증대가 관찰되었다. 유륜 피부 생검을 통하여 헤르페스 감염으로 확진되었다. 헤르페스 유선염의 영상 소견은 국소적인 유두와 유륜 피부 비후와 혈류 증가로 유방의 Paget 병과 유사할 수 있으므로 감별이 필요하다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.3804-3814
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• 2013

본 연구는 여자 청소년의 생물학적 위험성향, 사회문화적 위험요인, 자기통제, 사회적지지 및 자살생각의 관계에 대한 구조모형의 부합도를 검증하고자 시도되었다. 자료수집은 2012년 12월 3일부터 2013년 3월 28일까지 D광역시의 여자 중고등학생 343명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료는 SPSS 및 AMOS 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 여자 청소년의 자살생각에 대해 생물학적 위험성향, 사회문화적 위험요인, 자기통제 및 사회적지지는 직접효과, 생물학적 위험성향과 사회문화적 위험요인은 간접효과가 있었다. 여자 청소년의 생물학적 위험성향과 사회문화적 위험요인은 자기통제와 사회적지지에 직접효과가 있었다. 이러한 결과에서 여자 청소년의 자살생각을 예방하기 위해 생물학적 위험성향과 사회적 위험요인을 감소시키고 자기통제와 사회적지지를 증진시키는 중재 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.829-840
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• 1999

This study was conducted to construct a hypothetical model of depression in Korean adolescent women and validate the fit of the model to the empirical data. The data were collected from 345 high school girls in Seoul, from May 1 to June 30, 1998. The instruments were the Body Mass Index, Physical Satisfaction Scale, Family Adaptatibility and Cohesion Evaluation Scale III, Family Satisfaction Scale, CES-D and School Adptation Scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with the pc -SAS program. The Linear Structural Relationship(LISREL) modeling process was used to find the best fit model which would predict the causal relationships among the variables. The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate ［X$^2$＝69.6(df＝17, p＝.000), GFI ＝0.95, AGFI＝0.90, RMR＝0.087, NNFI＝0.86, NFI＝0.90］. The predictable variables, especially menstrual symptoms, physical symptoms and family function, had a significant direct effect on depression. but school life adaptation did not have a significant direct effect. These variables explained 18.1% of the total variance.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.157-171
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• 1996

The purposes of this research were to investigate the general trends and differences of family members' satisfaction and attitudes related to mother's employment condition, to examine the correlations between every members' employment condition, to examine the correlations between every members' interactions, and to analyze the effects of related variables. To study these objectives, three kinds of questionnaire were used and the data were obtained through 780 parents and adolescents. The jmajor findings were as follows: 1) The general trends of family member's interactions showed that the score of relationship satisfaction between mother and adolescent was higher than father and adolescent. Nonemployed mothers and their children were more traditional in attitudes. 2) The correlations of family member's interactions were significant in satisfaction. Husband's occupational attitudes were related with wife's interactions were significant in satisfaction. Husband's occupational attitudes were related with wife's satisfaction, and parentadolescent attitudes were related each other in dual earner family. 3) Mother's marital satisfaction was affected by employment condition, communication satisfaction, husband's aid, support, satisfaction for employment condition, and father's was affected by communication satisfaction and wife's marital satisfaction. Adolescent's satisfaction with father was influenced by satisfaction with mother and mother's employment condition, and sex-role attitudes were influenced by employment condition and father's support.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.342-358
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• 2001

The purpose of the study is both to develope the group counseling program applying Reality Therapy, by which positive body image could be conceived by adolescent women, by helping them identify their bodies as what they are, and then admit their real bodies, and also find out some practical methodologies of self-esteem, and to verify the program to show how effectively this program can be applied to them. Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires(body image and depression) from 59 high school girls in Seoul who were selected by criteria of this study, from the 1st of September to 10th of November, 2000. The experimental group participated in the group counseling by applying Reality Therapy with 8 sessions for 4 weeks. Descriptive statistics, homogeneity test, hypothesis testing, reliability were performed statistically by utilizing SAS pc program, and additionally the reaction due to the change of body image by adolescent women was also analyzed. The results drawn through the present study are as follows: 1. A hypothesis that 'adolescent women who participated in the group counseling program by applying Reality Therapy may get higher points on body image than adolescent women who did not participated' has been adopted (t=6.73, p=.000). 2. A hypothesis that 'adolescent women who participated in the group counseling program by applying Reality Therapy may get lower points on depression than adolescent women who did not participated' has been adopted (t=5.28, p=.000). 3. After applying the group counseling program, the degree of depression for upper group who obtained higher preliminary points on depression has decreased rather meaningfully more than that for lower group who obtained higher preliminary points(t=5.58, p=.000). 4. Reactions associated with positive change in body image of adolescent women who participated in the group counseling program by applying Reality Therapy has been shown to be body acceptance, enhancement of self-esteem, and change of value judgment of beauty. 5. The difference in the motivation and attitude of each group has been observed, by analyzing the reactions obtained from those who show the highest change of body image and those who show the lowest change of body image through the group counseling program by applying Reality Therapy. According to the present studies, it can be concluded that the group counseling program by applying Reality Therapy has turned out as an effective strategy for nursing intervention for adolescent women, by helping them form positive body images and reducing depression.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.149-159
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• 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify core keywords and topic groups in the "adolescent pregnancy" field of research for a better understanding of research trends in the past 10 years. Methods: Topics related to adolescent pregnancy were extracted from 3,819 articles that were published in journals between January 2013 and July 2023. Abstracts were retrieved from five databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, RISS, and KISS). Keywords were extracted from the abstracts and cleaned using semantic morphemes. Text network analysis and topic modeling were performed using NetMiner 4.3.3. Results: The most important keywords were "health," "woman," "risk," "group," "girl," "school," "service," "family," "program," and "contraception." Five topic groups were identified through topic modeling. Through the topic modeling analysis, five themes were derived: "health service," "community program for school girls," "risks for adult women," "relationship risks," and "sexual contraceptive knowledge." Conclusion: This study utilized text network analysis and topic modeling to analyze keywords from abstracts of research conducted over the past decade on adolescent pregnancy. Given that adolescent pregnancy leads to physical, mental, social, and economic issues, it is imperative to provide integrated intervention programs, including prenatal/postnatal care, psychological services, proper contraception methods, and sex education, through school and community partnerships, as well as related research studies. Nurses can play a vital role by actively engaging in prevention efforts and directly supporting and educating socially disadvantaged adolescent mothers, which could significantly contribute to improving their quality of life.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.24-31
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• 1991

시험불안이 어떻게 해서 생기는 가에 대해서는 학자들마다 보는 관점이 조금씩 다르지만, 대부분 어릴 때부터 가정이나 학교에서 경험을 중요시 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 그 중 가정에서 부모의 양육태도(자율-통제, 수용-거부, 보호-방임, 성취-안일)와 자녀의 시험불안과 관계를 보기 위해서 우리나라 학생들을 위한 시험불안도 진단검사(TAK-I)와 연구자가 작성한 자녀용 부모태도 진단도구를 초등학교 4학년 이상의 남, 녀학생 481명과 중, 고등학생 500명에게 실시하였다. 그 결과를 보면, 부모의 거부적인 태도는 시험불안과 정적 상관($r=.25{\sim}.29$)이 있으며, 자율적이고, 수용적인 태도는 부적 상관($r=-.15{\sim}-.24$)이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 부모의 태도에 따라 각 집단별로 그 시험불안도의 평균을 비교해 보면, 국민학생, 중, 고등학생 모두에게 부모의 성취지향적인 태도는 높은 시험불안을 불러 일으키고, 수용적인 태도를 가진 부모 밑에서는 자녀가 낮은 시험 불안을 갖게 되는 것으로 나타났으며, 그 차이는 유의하였다.($P{\leq}.05$). 그러므로 자녀가 무조건 좋은 시험결과를 가져오도록 기대하는 부모 밑에서 자녀의 시험불안은 높아지게 되므로, 자녀의 능력을 고려하고, 격려해주는 부모들의 태도가 요구된다고 볼 수 있겠다.