• Title/Summary/Keyword: Admission control algorithm

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An Effective Threshold based Call Admission Control in ATM Networks (ATM망에서 효율적인 문턱 값 기반 호 수락 제어)

  • Kim Sang Chul;Ko Sung-Taek
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2000
  • Effective call admission control is desirable to control an ATM traffics. It should provide high fairness and utilization for different kinds of services during call admission. Complete bandwidth sharing method is efficient for utilization of bandwidth but not efficient for fairness of call admission. Complete bandwidth partitioning method is efficient for fairness but not efficient for utilization. We propose a new CST(Complete Sharing with Threshold) algorithm using threshold on a total link to improve fairness and utilization.

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Improved Resource Allocation Model for Reducing Interference among Secondary Users in TV White Space for Broadband Services

  • Marco P. Mwaimu;Mike Majham;Ronoh Kennedy;Kisangiri Michael;Ramadhani Sinde
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the Television White Space (TVWS) has attracted the interest of many researchers due to its propagation characteristics obtainable between 470MHz and 790MHz spectrum bands. The plenty of unused channels in the TV spectrum allows the secondary users (SUs) to use the channels for broadband services especially in rural areas. However, when the number of SUs increases in the TVWS wireless network the aggregate interference also increases. Aggregate interferences are the combined harmful interferences that can include both co-channel and adjacent interferences. The aggregate interference on the side of Primary Users (PUs) has been extensively scrutinized. Therefore, resource allocation (power and spectrum) is crucial when designing the TVWS network to avoid interferences from Secondary Users (SUs) to PUs and among SUs themselves. This paper proposes a model to improve the resource allocation for reducing the aggregate interface among SUs for broadband services in rural areas. The proposed model uses joint power and spectrum hybrid Firefly algorithm (FA), Genetic algorithm (GA), and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (PSO) which is considered the Co-channel interference (CCI) and Adjacent Channel Interference (ACI). The algorithm is integrated with the admission control algorithm so that; there is a possibility to remove some of the SUs in the TVWS network whenever the SINR threshold for SUs and PU are not met. We considered the infeasible system whereby all SUs and PU may not be supported simultaneously. Therefore, we proposed a joint spectrum and power allocation with an admission control algorithm whose better complexity and performance than the ones which have been proposed in the existing algorithms in the literature. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared using the metrics such as sum throughput, PU SINR, algorithm running time and SU SINR less than threshold and the results show that the PSOFAGA with ELGR admission control algorithm has best performance compared to GA, PSO, FA, and FAGAPSO algorithms.

Improved MSI Based Scheduling and Admission Control Algorithm for IEEE 802.l1e Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.l1e 무선랜에서 MSI를 이용한 개선된 스케줄링 및 수락제어 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Geun-Hyuk;Ok, Chi-Young;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.lie is being proposed to improve QoS by IEEE 802.11 working group. HCCA (HCF Controlled Channel Access) a centralized polling based mechanism of IEEE 802.11e, needs a scheduling algorithm that decides on how the available radio resources are allocated to the polled STAs. In IEEE 802.l1e standard Reference Scheduler is presented. Reference Scheduler Polls all STAs in a polling list by the same interval that causes ineffectively frequent polling. It increases not only the overhead but it decreases the TXOP (Transmission Opportunity) utilization. In this paper, we propose the scheduling and admission control algorithm that poll stations depending on the MSI (Maximum Service Interval)o( stations to solve these shortcomings. In our proposed algorithm a station is polled by an interval close to its MSI, so polling overhead decrease and TXOP utilization increases than Reference Scheduler. Simulation results show that our algorithm outperforms Reference Scheduler. Our algorithm maintains higher aggregate throughput and services mere stations than Reference Scheduler.

Improved SIR-based call admission control for DS-CDMA cellular system (DS-CDMA 셀룰라 시스템을 위한 SIR기반의 개선된 호 수락 제어)

  • 김호준;박병훈;이진호;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.957-966
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    • 1998
  • In this paper an imrpoved Signal-to-Interference ratio(SIR)-based call admission control(CAC) algorithm for DS-CDMA cellular system is proposed and its performance is analyzed. This algorithm uses Residual-Capacity defined asthe additional number of initial calls that a base station can accept such that system-wide outage probability will guaranteed to remain below a certain level. the residual capcity at each cell is calculated according to the reverse-link SIR measured not only at the home cell but also the adjacent cells. Then the adjacent cell interference-coupling coefficient .betha. is used. In this work we propose an improved algorithm that .betha. varies according to the traffic load of the home cell. The influence of traffic condition on system performance, namely blocking probability and outage probability, is then examined via simulation. The performance of the improved algorithm is evaluated both under homogeneous and hot spot traffic loads. The results show that the improved algorithm outperforms conventional algorithms under all load values. Under over-load situation, especially, the improved algorithm gives almost constant outage performance the QoS(quality of service) can be guranted.

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Power Control Based Call Admission Control Method of the CDMA PCS System

  • 이강원;국광호;최정락
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new call admission control method to enhance the reverse link capacity of a cell with heavy traffic in the CDMA PCS system under the uneven traffic load between cells. Since the capacity of a cell in the CDMA system is restricted by the total interference caused by terminals in the own cell and the adjacent cells, we can enhance the capacity of a cell by reducing the interference from other cells if possible. Our power control method allows that the signal powers received in base stations with heavy traffic be larger than those received in base stations with light traffic in order to make the interference due to other cells in the cells with heavy traffic relatively small. In the previous study, it was assumed that the signal power received by each base station in the CDMA PCS system is same when the call admission control algorithm is implemented. We could show that the reverse link capacity of a cell in the CDMA PCS system can be increased about 20% under our call admission control method.

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Flow-Based Admission Control Algorithm in the DiffServ-Aware ATM-Based MPLS Network

  • Lee, Gyu-Myoung;Choi, Jun-Kyun;Choi, Mun-Kee;Lee, Man-Seop;Jong, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a flow-based admission control algorithm through an Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) based Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network for multiple service class environments of Integrated Service (IntServ) and Differentiated Service (DiffServ). We propose the Integrated Packet Scheduler to accommodate IntServ and Best Effort traffic through the DiffServ-aware MPLS core network. The numerical results of the proposed algorithm achieve reliable delay-bounded Quality of Service (QoS) performance and reduce the blocking probability of high priority service in the DiffServ model. We show the performance behaviors of IntServ traffic negotiated by end users when their packets are delivered through the DiffServ-aware MPLS core network. We also show that ATM shortcut connections are well tuned with guaranteed QoS service. We validate the proposed method by numerical analysis of its performance in such areas as throughput, end-to-end delay and path utilization.

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A Call Admission Control Algorithm in 3GPP LTE System for Guarantee of Packet Delay (패킷 지연 보장을 위한 LTE 시스템의 호 수락 제어 알고리즘)

  • Bae, Sueng-Jae;Choi, Bum-Gon;Lee, Jin-Ju;Kwon, Sung-Oh;Chung, Min-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6A
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2009
  • Long Tenn Evolution (LTE) is the next generation mobile phone technology which has being standardized by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). In the existing mobile communication networks, voice traffic is delivered through circuit switched networks. In LTE, however, all kinds of traffic are transferred through IP based packet switched networks which has best-effort characteristic. Therefore, providing QoS in LTE system is difficult. In order to provide QoS in LTE, RRM is very important. Especially, in part of RRM, call admission control (CAC) performs an important function to reduce network congestion and guarantee a certain level of QoS for on-going calls. In this paper, we propose a CAC algorithm in order to provide QoS for various kinds of services in LTE system. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated with various simulation environments. The results show that the proposed algorithm provides QoS through rejections of requested calls. Especially, the proposed CAC algorithm can be satisfied with packet delay requirement defined in LTE specification.

Dynamic Call Admission Control in WCDMA System with Traffic Asymmetry (비대칭 트래픽을 가진 광대역 부호분할 다중접속 시스템에서의 동적 호수락제어)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.8B
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    • pp.752-759
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    • 2002
  • The capacity of the cell varies with the load of the home and neighboring cells. But most call admission control (CAC) algorithms do not consider the cell loading. In this paper a dynamic call admission control is proposed in a WCDMA system with traffic asymmetry. The proposed algorithm changes the CAC thresholds of new call and handoff call based on channel condition. The blocking and dropping probabilities can be controlled by adjusting these thresholds. The proposed algorithm guarantees the Qos of call class and priority between new call and handoff call. In addition, it can minimize the grade of service (GOS) value with the system throughput maintained.

A Study on the Traffic Controller of ATM Call Level Based on On-line Learning (On-line 학습을 통한 ATM 호레벨 트래픽 제어 연구)

  • 서현승;백종일;김영철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • In order to control the flow of traffics in ATM networks and optimize the usage of network resources, an efficient control mechanism is necessary to cope with congestion and prevent the degradation of network performance caused by congestion. To effectively control traffic in UNI(User Network Interface) stage, we proposed algorithm of integrated model using on-line teaming neural network for CAC(Call Admission Control) and UPC(Usage Parameter Control). Simulation results will show that the proposed adaptive algorithm uses of network resources efficiently and satisfies QoS for the various kinds of traffics.

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