• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.327-337
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• 2012

본 연구는 전문대학 신입생의 의사결정역량, 대학생활적응, 대학생활만족도의 정도를 확인하고 이들 간의 관계를 규명하여 성공적인 대학생활을 위한 전략 모색 및 방안 마련의 기초자료를 제시하고자 수행되었다. 일개 전문대학에 재학 중인 1학년 남녀 신입생 325명을 편의추출하여 연구 대상으로 하였으며, 2009년 9월에서 10월까지 2개월간 구조화된 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하여 SPSS 17.0으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 전문대 신입생이 지각한 의사결정역량의 정도는 $61.77{\pm}7.70$점, 대학생활적응은 $60.97{\pm}8.94$점, 대학생활만족도는 $57.97{\pm}10.80$점이었다. 여가활동유무는 대학생활적응(t=9.174, p<.001), 대학생활만족도(t=8.126, p<.001) 에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였고, 지각된 학업성취는 각 그룹 간 대학생활적응(F=18.673, p<.001), 대학생활만족도(F=26.000, p<.001)에서 모두 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 전문대 신입생의 의사결정역량과 대학생활적응(r=.159, p<.001), 의사결정역량과 대학생활만족도(r=.121, p<.05), 대학생활적응과 대학생활만족도(r=.543, p<.001)간의 관계는 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 대학 신입생을 위한 대학생활적응 프로그램 개발 및 재학생 중도 탈락을 예방하는 프로그램 개발에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.171-179
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 전문대생의 심리적 특성과, 직업가치, 대학생활적응간의 영향관계를 규명함으로써 대학생활의 중요성 및 대학생활지도의 기초가 되고자 하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 첫째로, 전문대생의 심리적 특성은 대학생활적응에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 자아존중감, 자아정체감의 형성이 어떻게 되느냐에 따라서 대학생활적응이 잘 된다는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 둘째, 전문대생의 심리적 특성은 직업가치형성에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 직업가치는 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국임상보건과학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.1417-1425
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to check the stress, stress and coping ability of nursing college students and to identify factors that influence college life adjustment. Method: This study was a descriptive research study to confirm the correlation between stress, stress response, coping ability, and college life adaptation of nursing college students, and to analyze the factors that influence college life adjustment. The data collection period was from August 17 to 23, 2020, for one week, the researcher directly explains the purpose and purpose of the study to 221 nursing college students nationwide, and online surveys to those who have agreed to participate in the study. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 program. Results: Adaptation to college was negatively correlated with stress (r=-.285, p<.001), stress response (r=-.258, p<.001), and coping ability (r=.512, p<.001) had a positive correlation. The most significant factor influencing the study subjects' adaptation to college life was coping ability (β=.473, p<.001), followed by stress (β=-.185, p=.002) in the order of The explanatory power of the factors affecting the subject's adaptation to college life was 28.9%. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it means that nursing students' adaptation to college life has less stress and stress response, and higher coping ability increases college life adaptation. The factor that influenced the adjustment to college life was the most significant factor, followed by stress. In order for nursing students to adjust to college life smoothly, it is thought that coping measures to reduce stress and stress responses and overcome them are necessary.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.171-181
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• 2016

Purpose: This study examined the effects of nursing professionalism, academic failure tolerance and social self-efficacy on college life satisfaction among nursing students. Methods: Data were collected between September 1 and October 16, 2015 via a self-reported questionnaire from 170 nursing students using convenient sampling methods. The survey included questions about nursing professionalism, academic failure tolerance, social self-efficacy, and college life satisfaction. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with IBM SPSS/WIN 20.0. Results: Establishment vision about nursing science (${\beta}=.27$, p=.006), academic failure tolerance (${\beta}=.17$, p=.031) and social self-efficacy (${\beta}=.19$, p=.012) of nursing students were identified as significant predictors of college life satisfaction, after adjusting for establishment vision about nursing science and satisfaction in nursing science. This model explained 21.0% of the college life satisfaction in nursing students (F=6.38, p<.001). Conclusion: These results suggest that academic failure tolerance and social self-efficacy were significant factors influencing the college life satisfaction of nursing students. Also, as a strategy for improving the college life satisfaction of nursing students, it is necessary to develop programs that can help to establish apparent vision and to improve satisfaction in nursing science.

• Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
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• 제34권
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• pp.17.1-17.10
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• 2022

Background: This study aimed to investigate the decline in quality of life (QOL) by examining changes in the employment status of workers who had completed medical treatment after an industrial accident. Methods: This study utilized the Panel Study of Worker's Compensation Insurance cohort (published in October 2020) containing a sample survey of 3,294 occupationally injured workers who completed medical care in 2017. We divided this population into four groups according to changes in working status. A multivariate logistic regression model was utilized for evaluating QOL decline by adjusting for the basic characteristics and working environment at the time of accident. Subgroup analysis evaluated whether QOL decline differed according to disability grade and industry group. Results: The QOL decline in the "maintained employment," "employed to unemployed," "remained unemployed," and "unemployed to employed" groups were 15.3%, 28.1%, 20.2%, and 11.9%, respectively. The "maintained employment" group provided a reference. As a result of adjusting for the socioeconomic status and working environment, the odds ratios (ORs) of QOL decline for the "employed to unemployed" group and the "remained unemployed" group were 2.13 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.51-3.01) and 1.47 (95% CI, 1.13-1.90), respectively. The "unemployed to employed" group had a non-significant OR of 0.76 (95% CI, 0.54-1.07). Conclusions: This study revealed that continuous unemployment or unstable employment negatively affected industrially injured workers' QOL. Policy researchers and relevant ministries should further develop and improve "return to work" programs that could maintain decent employment avenues within the workers' compensation system.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.95-104
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• 2022

Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the effects of health science majors' communication skills on their adjustment to college life. Methods : The subjects were 336 college students majoring in health science at colleges located in Busan. The survey's questionnaire comprised 38 items, including 15 items for communication skills and 19 items for adjustment to college life. Results : In the gender-based comparison of communication skills and adjustment to college life, female students had better communication skills, with overall higher scores than male students for the understanding others and communication. In the age-based comparison of communication skills and adjustment to college life, students aged 21 to 22 showed the best communication skills, while students aged 18 to 20 exhibited the least communication skills. In terms of adjustment to college life, those aged 25 or older scored the highest, and those aged 21 to 22 scored the lowest. In the school-year-based comparison of communication skills and adjustment to college life, third- and first-year students showed the best and least communication skills, respectively. Overall, third- and fourth-year students were more adjusted at adjusting to college life than first- and second-year students. Third-year students also scored the highest in academic adjustment, whereas second-year students scored the lowest. In terms of relationships between the students' communication skills and their adjustment to college life, communication skills were positively correlated with the following subdomains: understanding of others, self-expression, and communication. Communication skills also showed a positive correlation with adjustment to the college environment, including personal-emotional adjustment. Conclusions : The present study found that communication skills did not significantly affect health science majors' adjustment to college life. However, given that communication skills are an essential factor for effective work performance and greater job satisfaction, it is recommended that colleges provide students with relevant education and experiences to help them enhance communication skills while in school.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.67-80
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• 2012

본 연구는 최근 교육시장 개방과 더불어 한국 국내 대학들은 국제적인 인지도를 넓히려는 노력의 일환으로 외국인 유학생 유치에 대한 관심을 기울이고 있다. 이런 노력의 결과로 한국 국내 대학 내 외국인 유학생들 특히 중국유학생들의 숫자가 급증하고 있으며 이에 대한 사회적인 관심 또한 고조되고 있어 중국유학생의 한국대학에서 학습효과와 대학생활에 따른 대학생활 적응애착과 만족도를 밝히고 중국학생의 학습효과에 따른 유학생의 대학생활에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고자 한다. 발견 학습효과는 정서 대학생활에, 발견 학습효과는 신체 대학생활에, 지각 학습효과는 사회 대학생활에, 지각 학습효과는 정서 대학생활에, 인지 학습효과는 신체 대학생활에, 학문 대학생활은 대학생활 만족도에, 신체 대학생활은 대학생활 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.707-715
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• 2011

Objectives : The objective of this study was to assess a level of oral health related quality of life(OHRQoL) for rural communities elderly and to determine the association between OHRQoL and socio-economic position. Methods : The study population was elderly(60+year-old) residents of PyeongChang county, Jeongseon county, Yeongwol county, Gangwon province. A total of 171 people were invited to participate. Oral health related quality of life was measured using the GOHAI. The data were analyzed with Mann-Whitney U test or Kruskal-Wallis test and to assess socio-economic inequalities in OHRQoL(GOHAI), we used multi-variable logistic regression models. We used models adjusting for age, sex, family status factors(Model I) and compared them to models additionally adjusting for stress level(Model II). Results : There were significant differences in lower score of GOHAI at lower age group and live alone group. And we found that lower SES was significantly associated with lower score of OHRQoL. Social gradient in the score of OHRQoL persisted when adjusted for age, sex, family status, stress level. Conclusions : We recommend that oral health promotion program should be developed after due consideration SES for rural communities elderly because OHRQoL of rural communities elderly was low and association between SES and OHRQoL for rural communities elderly.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.454-461
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to confirm the relevance of dental health capacity and pulmonary function status. The subjects of this study were adults aged 40 years and older, who participated in pulmonary function and oral examinations. The data used for this study were raw data from the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013~2015). Statistical analysis was performed by analysis of complex sample survey data. The results were as follows: First, restrictive and obstructive patterns were more prevalent among males than females. They were even worse in older subjects. Approximately 67% of smokers had obstructive pattern. Second, there was a relevance between dental health capacity and pulmonary function status. The functioning teeth index, number of present teeth, and number of sound teeth (ST), which are indicators of dental health, declined with decreased pulmonary function. The number of missing teeth (MT) increased as the pulmonary function deteriorated (p<0.05). Third, the relevance between dental health capacity and pulmonary function status after stratifying the life-long smoking experience was statistically significant in the tissue health (T-health) index and ST among non-smokers. The relevance between dental health capacity and pulmonary function status after stratifying the life-long smoking experience was statistically significant (p<0.05) for the T-health index, ST, and MT among smokers. However, there was no relevance between dental health capacity and pulmonary function status after stratifying the life-long smoking experience and adjusting confounding variables. In conclusion, there was a relevance between dental health capacity and pulmonary function status after confounding variables were adjusted. However, there was no relevance between dental health capacity and pulmonary function status after stratifying the life-long smoking experience and adjusting confounding variables.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2017

Organic dust generated inside livestock facilities includes toxic organic matters such as bacteria and endotoxin. Dust can cause respiratory disease for worker and livestock, and consequently, degradation of welfare and productivity. Influence of dust on livestock workers has been studied since the 1970s. However, exposure limit for cattle farmer has not been established, unlike exposure limit for pig and poultry farmer. Furthermore, study on air quality inside livestock facility, especially inside dairy farm has been rarely conducted in Korea. In this study, dust concentration of TSP, PM10, inhalable and respirable dust has been monitored in the commercial dairy house according to location and working activities. Bedding material inside the stall was one of the major sources of dust. The amount of dust was related to water content level of the bedding material. Dust concentration was relatively high in leeward location, and the highest concentration was measured during TMR mixing process. The maximum value of inhalable dust concentration was 29.1 times higher than the reference value as fine particles drop to the TMR mixer. Dust generated by TMR mixing was presumed to decrease by adjusting moisture and drop height of feed.