• 제목/요약/키워드: Adiabatic

검색결과 764건 처리시간 0.024초

간이단열온도로서 콘크리트의 단열온도 추정을 위한 연구 (Prediction of Adiabatic Temperature in Concrete as Semiadiabatic Temperature)

  • 문한영;문대중
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2001
  • The semi-adiabatic temperature rise and the losses of temperature of cement paste, mortar and concrete were measured by an apparatus of semi-adiabatic temperature. Heat of hydration was measured by a conduction calorimeter and adiabatic temperature rise of concrete was measured by an adiabatic calorimeter. The derived equation which can assume the adiabatic temperature was proposed by measuring the semi-adiabatic temperature of concrete. The maximum adiabatic temperature rise of concrete obtained by the derived equation of adiabatic temperature, $T_{ad}(t)=T_{sad}(t)+T_{dis}(t)$, showed $55^{\circ}C$ approximately and it had good relation with the other one obtained by the heat of hydration of cement paste and with maximum value which was measured by the adiabatic calorimeter. The adiabatic temperature rise obtained by derived equation was a different information in comparison with the value obtained by adiabatic temperature rise equations by Hell and et. al. in early age, but it showed similar tendencies with the other one according to elapsed time. Adiabatic temperature rise of lich mix concrete with highly cement content was predicted. The adiabatic temperature rise of cement paste and mortar obtained by derived equation from us showed comparatively matching results to compared with that of obtained by adiabatic temperature equation from concrete standard specification.

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A Low Power 16-Bit RISC Microprocessor Using ECRL Circuits

  • Shin, Young-Joon;Lee, Chan-Ho;Moon, Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a low power 16-bit adiabatic reduced instruction set computer (RISC) microprocessor with efficient charge recovery logic (ECRL) registers. The processor consists of registers, a control block, a register file, a program counter, and an arithmetic and logical unit (ALU). Adiabatic circuits based on ECRL are designed using a $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. An adiabatic latch based on ECRL is proposed for signal interfaces for the first time, and an efficient four-phase supply clock generator is designed to provide power for the adiabatic processor. A static CMOS processor with the same architecture is designed to compare the energy consumption of adiabatic and non-adiabatic microprocessors. Simulation results show that the power consumption of the adiabatic microprocessor is about 1/3 compared to that of the static CMOS microprocessor.

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이상적인 단열모델에 의한 스터링기관의 최적설계조건 (The Optimum Design Conditions of Stirling Engines Using The Ideal Adiabatic Model)

  • 유호선
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.656-663
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 이러한 해석적 근사해를 이용한 스터링기관의 최적설계조건에 관하여 취급하고자 한다. 단열해석의 결과를 대응하는 등온해석과 비교, 고찰함으로 써 방법에 따른 조건의 차이를 보이고 주요 설계인자의 성능에 미치는 영향을 규명한 다. 또한, 제인자에 따른 기관성능의 변화추이가 편리하게 표시될 수 이씨는 일종의 성능선도(performance map)를 작성하고자 한다.

A 16-bit adiabatic macro blocks with supply clock generator for micro-power RISC datapath

  • Lee, Hanseung;Inho Na;Lee, Chanho;Yong Moon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1563-1566
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    • 2002
  • A 16-bit adiabatic datapath for micro-power RISC processor is designed. The datapath is composed of a 3-read and 1-write multi-port adiabatic register file and an arithmetic and logic unit. A four-phase clock generator is also designed to provide supply clocks fer adiabatic circuits and the driving capability control scheme is proposed. All the clock line charge on the capacitive interconnections is recovered to recycle energy. Adiabatic circuits are designed based on efficient charge recovery logic(ECRL) and are implemented using a 0.35 fm CMOS technology. Functional and energy simulation is carried out to show the feasibility of adiabatic datapath. Simulation results show that the power consumption of the adiabatic datapath including supply clock generator is reduced by a factor of 1.4∼1.5 compared to that of the conventional CMOS.

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$CO_2$ 단열 모세관내 유동 특성 (Flow Characteristics in an Adiabatic Capillary Tube of Carbon Dioxide)

  • 노건상;손창효
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, flow characteristics of an adiabatic capillary tube in a transcritical $CO_2$ have been investigated employing the homogeneous model. The model is based on fundamental equations of mass, energy and momentum which are solved simultaneously. Two friction factors(Churchill) and viscosity(McAdams) are comparatively used to investigate the flow characteristics. Supercritical and subcritical thermodynamic and transport properties of $CO_2$ are calculated employing EES property code. Flow characteristics analysis of $CO_2$ adiabatic capillary tube is presented to offer the basic design data for the operating parameters. The operating parameters considered in this study include inlet temperature and pressure of an adiabatic capillary tube, evaporating temperature and inner diameter tube. The main results were summarized as follows : inlet temperature and pressure of an adiabatic capillary tube, evaporating temperature, mass flowrate and inner diameter of $CO_2$ adiabatic capillary tube have an effect on length of an adiabatic capillary tube.

휜이 부착된 강제 공랭 모듈을 실장한 기판의 온도분포에 관한 연구 (Temperature Distribution of an Air-Cooled PCB Mounted with Finned and Finnless Modules)

  • 신대종;박상희;이인태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study was performed to investigate adiabatic wall temperature and heat transfer coefficient around on a module with longitudinal fin heat sink cooled by forced air flow. In the first method, inlet air flow(1-7m/s) and input power(3-5W) was varied after a heated module were placed on an adiabatic floor($320{\times}550{\times}1mm^{3}$). An adiabatic wall temperature was determinated to use liquid crystal film(LCF). In the second method to determinate heat transfer coefficient, inlet air flow(1-7m/s) and the heat flux of rubber heater($0.031-0.062\;W/cm^{2}$) was varied after an adiabatic module was placed on rubber heater covering up an adiabatic floor. In addition, surface oil-film visualization were performed to characterize the macroscopic flow-field around a module.

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A design of 16-bit adiabatic Microprocessor core

  • Youngjoon Shin;Lee, Hanseung;Yong Moon;Lee, Chanho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2003
  • A 16-bit adiabatic low-power Micro-processor core is designed. The processor consists of control block, multi-port register file and ALU. A simplified four-phase clock generator is designed to provide supply clocks for adiabatic processor. All the clock line charge on the capacitive interconnections is recovered to recycle the energy. Adiabatic circuits are designed based on ECRL(efficient charge recovery logic) and $0.35\mu\textrm$ CMOS technology is used. Simulation results show that the power consumption of the adiabatic Microprocessor core is reduced by a factor of 2.9~3.1 compared to that of conventional CMOS Microprocessor

4340강의 단열 전단밴드생성에 대한 유한요소해석 및 실험적 고찰 (Finite element analysis and experiment on the formation of adiabatic shear band in 4340 steel)

  • 정동택;유요한
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1134-1143
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    • 1994
  • A study of adiabatic shear band formation and propagation of 4340 steel was done using the stepped speciment which was subjected to high velocity impact. The high velocity impact was performed on compression Hopkinson bar impact machine. After the controlled impact, the specimen was prepared for visual inspection. Numerical simulation was also performed with same geometrical dimension using explicit time integration finite element code. Experimental results were then compared with the numerical prediction. It was found that the numerical prediction is quite accurate, average thickness of adiabatic shear band is about $10{\mu}m$, the macro crack around shoulder is due to folding, and the deformation control ring is effective to freeze the propagation of adiabatic shear band.

MRI용 영구전류스위치의 열적 트리거 제어를 위한 단열 방법 및 조건에 관한 연구 (Study on the adiabatic method and condition of persist current switch for MRI)

  • 고락길;배준한;심기덕;진홍범;권영길;류강식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.949-951
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    • 2000
  • In order to design thermally trigger controlled persistent current switch(PCS) for MRI magnet system, it is very important to know informations of applied adiabatic method and condition to get designed resistance and characteristics. Adiabatic part of PCS is consist of cotton-gummed tape and cryogenic stycast. This adiabatic method has the advantage of continuously winding superconducting and adiabatic part of PCS and reducing the time of manufacture. We experimentally derived averaged thermal conductivity on the assumption that shape of adiabatic part of PCS is that of pipe. In result, averaged thermal conductivity is about 0.29 W/m K and designed value is very satisfied with actual experimental data.

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서중환경에서 콘크리트의 단열온도상승량에 미치는 시멘트량의 영향 (The Effect of Cement Content on Adiabatic Temperature Rise of Hot Weather Concrete)

  • 최종진;김규용;구경모;김홍섭;함은영;이보경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2013
  • Generally, Adiabatic temperature rise and temperature rise rate are reported to increases when placement temperature, W/B and the unit water content is fixed. In this study, properties of adiabatic temperature rise on placement temperature consider the hot weather environments from of W/B 0.29, 0.34, 0.40 was reviewed, the amount of cement on mixing condition of the same W/B and unit water content evaluated on the impact of the adiabatic temperature rise. As a results, the adiabatic temperature rise of concrete is proportionate to binder as well as the cement content under the same unit water content.

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