• 제목/요약/키워드: Adhesive Joint

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.025초

접착부 형상이 알루미늄/폴리카보네이트 접합재의 강도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Adhesive Shape on the Strength of Aluminum/Polycarbonate Joint)

  • 서도원;김효진;최준용;;임재규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2003
  • Adhesive-bonded joints are widely used in the industry. Recently aircraft applications of adhesive bonding joints have been increased extensively in automobile and air industry. Because adhesives which are available for structural applications have been developed a lot and understanding of adhesive bonding has been improved so much. In this study, as the fundamental research of design of adhesive bonding joints, this study considers specimen shape are affect strength and durability of Al/Polymer lap joints. In this research, cross head speed difference were concerned to evaluate their effects on the adhesive strength. Cross head speed makes a change 0.05mm/min, 0.5mm/min, 5mm/min. The result is load-displacement diagram showed brittleness fracture tendency. Fracture tendency that is shown enough on stress distribution of trigonal single lap joint and trigonal edged single lap joint occur the inside of adhesive.

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접착이음의 계면덧살에 대한 응력특이성 해석 (Analysis of Stress Singularity for the Excess Adhesive of Interface in Adhesively Bonded Joint)

  • 정남용;박철희
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2012
  • The stress singularity for the excess adhesive on interface of adhesively bonded joint was investigated by using the 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method (BEM). To establish a reasonable strength evaluation method and a fracture criterion for the excess adhesive of interface in adhesively bonded joint, it is necessary to evaluate fracture parameters with various bonding conditions. Under the variations of adhesively bonded thickness (h) and diameter (d) for the excess adhesive, a stress analysis was performed, and from the results, the stress singularity index (${\lambda}$) and the stress singularity factor (${\Gamma}$) were calculated. The variations have a great influences on the stress singularity for the excess adhesive of interface in adhesively bonded joint, and the ${\Gamma}$ is reduced as the "h" and "d" increase.

CNT를 첨가한 접착조인트의 결함탐지능 및 강도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strength Evaluation and Defect Detection Capability of Adhesive Joint with CNTs)

  • 김태형;김철환;최진호
    • Composites Research
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2018
  • 기계적 조인트와 접착 조인트는 구조물의 일반적인 접합 방법이다. 접착 조인트는 기계적 체결법에 비해 넓은 면적에 하중이 분포되고 우수한 피로 특성을 가진다. 이러한 특성에도 불구하고, 접착 조인트는 환경조건이나 작업자의 숙련도에 대한 접착 건전성이 크게 달라진다. 따라서 접착 조인트의 건전성을 평가 할 수 있는 기술이 필요하다. CNT를 접착제에 분산시켜 접착조인트의 전기적 특성을 측정하는 전기저항법은 결함을 검출하는 매우 유망한 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 초음파 분쇄기와 3-roll-mill을 이용하여 접착제에 CNT를 균일하게 분산시켰으며, 알루미늄-알루미늄 단일 접착 조인트를 제작하여 탄소나노튜브(CNT) 함량에 따른 정적 강도의 변화를 평가하고, 전기저항법을 이용하여 결함탐지능을 평가하였다.

Effect of modifying the thickness of the plate at the level of the overlap length in the presence of bonding defects on the strength of an adhesive joint

  • Attout Boualem;Sidi Mohamed Medjdoub;Madani Kouider;Kaddouri Nadia;Elajrami Mohamed;Belhouari Mohamed;Amin Houari;Salah Amroune;R.D.S.G. Campilho
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2024
  • Adhesive bonding is currently widely used in many industrial fields, particularly in the aeronautics sector. Despite its advantages over mechanical joints such as riveting and welding, adhesive bonding is mostly used for secondary structures due to its low peel strength; especially if it is simultaneously exposed to temperature and humidity; and often presence of bonding defects. In fact, during joint preparation, several types of defects can be introduced into the adhesive layer such as air bubbles, cavities, or cracks, which induce stress concentrations potentially leading to premature failure. Indeed, the presence of defects in the adhesive joint has a significant effect on adhesive stresses, which emphasizes the need for a good surface treatment. The research in this field is aimed at minimizing the stresses in the adhesive joint at its free edges by geometric modifications of the ovelapping part and/or by changing the nature of the substrates. In this study, the finite element method is used to describe the mechanical behavior of bonded joints. Thus, a three-dimensional model is made to analyze the effect of defects in the adhesive joint at areas of high stress concentrations. The analysis consists of estimating the different stresses in an adhesive joint between two 2024-T3 aluminum plates. Two types of single lap joints(SLJ) were analyzed: a standard SLJ and another modified by removing 0.2 mm of material from the thickness of one plate along the overlap length, taking into account several factors such as the applied load, shape, size and position of the defect. The obtained results clearly show that the presence of a bonding defect significantly affects stresses in the adhesive joint, which become important if the joint is subjected to a higher applied load. On the other hand, the geometric modification made to the plate considerably reduces the various stresses in the adhesive joint even in the presence of a bonding defect.

접착제로 접착된 원형 겹치기이음의 토크 전달특성 연구 (The Torque Transmission Capacities of the Adhesive Tubular Lap Joint)

  • 최진호;이대길
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1994
  • With the wide application of fiber-reinforced composite meterial in aircraft space structures and robot arms, the design and manufacture of composite joints have become a very important research area because they are often the weakest areas in composite structure. In this paper, the torque transmission capacities of the adhesive tubular single lap joint and double lap joint were studied. The stress and torque transmission capacity of the adhesive joints were analyzed by the finite element method and compared to the experimental results. The torque capacity of the double lap joint was increased 2.7 times over that of the single lap joint. Also, the fatigue limit of the double lap joint was increased 16 times over that of the single lap joint.

복합재 연소관의 접착 길이에 따른 체결부의 구조해석 (A Study on the Structural Analysis of Joint Part in Accordance with Adhesive Length of a Composite Rocket Motor Case)

  • 전광우;신광복;황태경
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2012
  • 복합재 연소관의 접합 체결부 최적의 설계 길이를 결정하기 위해 접합부 길이변화에 따른 구조해석을 수행하였다. 이때, 접착 체결부의 길이는 50 mm에서 300 mm의 범위를 갖는다. 무응력 상태의 초기 접합부 길이대비 응력구배가 발생하는 않는 구간의 길이를 "응력구배 길이 비"로 정의하고 이를 접착 체결부 길이선정을 위한 평가기준으로 정의하였다. 구조해석 결과 접착 체결부의 길이가 200 mm 이상으로 증가할 경우 응력구배 길이 비의 증가가 서서히 나타남을 확인하였다. 이는, 접착 체결부에 적용되는 2,500 psi 내압에서 구조적 안전성을 확보하는 최적화된 접착 체결부의 길이가 200 mm임을 의미한다.

복합재료 접착체를 가지는 튜브형 접합부의 토크전달능력 예측 (Prediction of the Torque Capacity for Tubular Adhesive Joints with Composite Adherends)

  • 오제훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.1543-1550
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    • 2006
  • Since the performance of joints usually determines the structural efficiency of composite structures, an extensive knowledge of the behavior of adhesive joints and the related effect on joint strength is essential for design purposes. In this study, the torque capacity of adhesive joints was predicted using the combined thermal and mechanical analyses when the adherend was a composite tube. A finite element analysis was performed to evaluate residual thermal stresses developed in the joint, and mechanical s stresses in the adhesive were calculated including both the nonlinear adhesive behavior and the behavior of composite tubes. Three different joint failure modes were considered to predict joint failure: interfacial failure, adhesive bulk failure, and adherend failure. The influence of the composite adherend stacking angle on the residual thermal stresses was investigated, and how the residual thermal stresses affect the joint strength was also discussed. Finally, the predicted results were compared with experimental results available in literature.

금속-복합재 하이브리드 체결부의 강도 특성 연구 (A Study on the Strength of Metal-Composite Hybrid Joints)

  • 정재우;송민환;권진회;최진호
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2005
  • The strength of aluminum 7075 and carbon composite hybrid joints was studied for adhesive, bolt, and the adhesive-bolt combined joints. Several hybrid joint specimens were tested to get the failure load and modes for three types of the joints. Adhesive Cytec EA9394S was used for aluminum and carbon bonding. Failure load of the adhesive-bolt combined joint was 94 % of the sum of the failure load of the separately bonded and bolted joints. Hybrid joint also showed more stable failure behavior than the simple adhesive or bolted joint.

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에폭시 접착제의 경화거동 및 접합강도에 미치는 경화촉매제의 영향 (Effect of Curing Agent on the Curing Behavior and Joint Strength of Epoxy Adhesive)

  • 김민수;김해연;유세훈;김종훈;김준기
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2011
  • Adhesive bonding is one of the most promising joining methods which may substitute for conventional metallurgical joining processes, such as welding, brazing and soldering. Curing behavior and mechanical properties of adhesive joint are largely dependent on the curing agent including hardener and catalyst. In this study, effects of curing system on the curing behavior and single-lap shear strength of epoxy adhesive joint are investigated. Dihydrazide, anhydride and dicyandiamide(DICY) were chosen as hardener and imidazole and triphenylphosphine(TPP) were chosen as catalyst. In curing behavior, TPP showed the delay of the curing rate for DICY and ADH at $160^{\circ}C$, compared to imidazole catalyst due to the high curing onset/peak temperature. DICY seemed to be most beneficial in the joint strength for both steel and Al adherends, although the type of adherends affected the shear strength of epoxy adhesive joint.

AI합금 단순겹치기 접착이음의 인장-전단강도 평가 (The Evaluation of Tensile-shear Strength on the Al-Alloy Single-lap Adhesive Joints)

  • 오승규;유영철;정의섭;이원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.567-571
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    • 1997
  • Recently, automobile industry has led to increasing use of aluminum alloy for weight reduction. Automobile made of aluminum alloy can be given lighter, stronger and a harder surface by anodizing than one made of steel-alloy. In this paper, we investigate the influence of lap length, adherend thickness and adhesive thickness on adhesive strength of single-lap adhesive joints by conducting tensile-shear tests. Single-lap adhesive joints of aluminum was calculated using joint factor by using adhesive length, adherend thickness of specimen.

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