• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive scheme

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광역정전 방지를 위한 적응형 거리계전 기법 (Adaptive Distance Relaying Scheme to Prevent Large Blackout)

  • 배재광;임성일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2008
  • The zone 3 elements of distance relays play an important role during the propagation of cascaded events. The most challenging problem to mitigate catastrophic failures is to distinguish between actual faults with line flow transfer from other disconnected lines. This paper presents an adaptive protective relaying scheme based on Line Outage Distribution Factor(LODF) and Generation Shift Factor(GSF) to prevent zone 3 tripping during the cascaded events. Internet based secure peer to peer communication is recommended as a communication method of proposed scheme. Several communication issues such as reliability, speed and cyber security are discussed. In order to establish the feasibility of the proposed scheme, computer simulations for a six bus system has been performed.

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Development of Efficient Encryption Scheme on Brain-Waves Using Five Phase Chaos Maps

  • Kim, Jung-Sook;Chung, Jang-Young
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2016
  • Secondary damage to the user is a problem in biometrics. A brain-wave has no shape and a malicious user may not cause secondary damage to a user. However, if user sends brain-wave signals to an authentication system using a network, a malicious user could easily capture the brain-wave signals. Then, the malicious user could access the authentication system using the captured brain-wave signals. In addition, the dataset containing the brain-wave signals is large and the transfer time is long. However, user authentication requires a real-time processing, and an encryption scheme on brain-wave signals is necessary. In this paper, we propose an efficient encryption scheme using a chaos map and adaptive junk data on the brain-wave signals for user authentication. As a result, the encrypted brain-wave signals are produced and the processing time for authentication is reasonable in real-time.

Adaptive GTS allocation scheme with applications for real-time Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks

  • Zhang, Xiaoli;Jin, Yongnu;Kwak, Kyung Sup
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1733-1751
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    • 2015
  • The IEEE 802.15.4 standard not only provides a maximum of seven guaranteed time slots (GTSs) for allocation within a superframe to support time-critical traffic, but also achieves ultralow complexity, cost, and power in low-rate and short-distance wireless personal area networks (WPANs). Real-time wireless body area sensor networks (WBASNs), as a special purpose WPAN, can perfectly use the IEEE 802. 15. 4 standard for its wireless connection. In this paper, we propose an adaptive GTS allocation scheme for real-time WBASN data transmissions with different priorities in consideration of low latency, fairness, and bandwidth utilization. The proposed GTS allocation scheme combines a weight-based priority assignment algorithm with an innovative starvation avoidance scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the existing GTS implementation for the traditional IEEE 802.15.4 in terms of average delay, contention free period bandwidth utilization, and fairness.

Optimal Antenna Selection Scheme with Transmit Adaptive Array for Wideband CDMA Systems

  • Kim, Hak-Seong;Kim, Sanhae;Lee, Woncheol;Yoan Shin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1960-1963
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    • 2002
  • Transmit diversity schemes we an effective capacity improvement method for down link of wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA) systems. In this paper, we propose to use transmit antenna subset selection scheme in conjunction with closed loop transmit adaptive array (TxAA). The proposed scheme selects N$\_$s/ optimum antennas among N$\_$${\gamma}$/(>N$\_$s/) transmit antennas in order to maximize diversity gain from selected antennas, and also reduces the cost of RE chains by employing two different types of RF modules fur the selected and the unselected antenna group, respectively. Computer simulation results show performance improvement by the proposed scheme over the conventional TxAA when considering up link control information feedback.

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Adaptively Secure Anonymous Identity-based Broadcast Encryption for Data Access Control in Cloud Storage Service

  • Chen, Liqing;Li, Jiguo;Zhang, Yichen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1523-1545
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    • 2019
  • Cloud computing is now a widespread and economical option when data owners need to outsource or share their data. Designing secure and efficient data access control mechanism is one of the most challenging issues in cloud storage service. Anonymous broadcast encryption is a promising solution for its advantages in the respects of computation cost and communication overload. We bring forward an efficient anonymous identity-based broadcast encryption construction combined its application to the data access control mechanism in cloud storage service. The lengths for public parameters, user private key and ciphertext in the proposed scheme are all constant. Compared with the existing schemes, in terms of encrypting and decrypting computation cost, the construction of our scheme is more efficient. Furthermore, the proposed scheme is proved to achieve adaptive security against chosen-ciphertext attack adversaries in the standard model. Therefore, the proposed scheme is feasible for the system of data access control in cloud storage service.

Selective Demodulation Scheme Based on Log-Likelihood Ratio Threshold

  • Huang, Yuheng;Dong, Yan;Jo, Minho;Liu, Yingzhuang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.767-783
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims at designing a selective demodulation scheme based on Log-likelihood Ratio threshold (SDLT) instead of the conventional adaptive demodulation (ADM) scheme, by using rateless codes. The major difference is that the Log-likelihood ratio (LLR) threshold is identified as a key factor to control the demodulation rate, while the ADM uses decision region set (DRS) to adjust the bit rate. In the 16-QAM SDLT scheme, we deduce the decision regions over an additive white Gaussian channel, corresponding to the variation of LLR threshold and channel states. We also derived the equations to calculate demodulation rate and bit error rate (BER), which could be proven by simulation results. We present an adaptation strategy for SDLT, and compare it with ADM and adaptive modulation (AM). The simulation results show that our scheme not only significantly outperforms the ADM in terms of BER, but also achieves a performance as good as the AM scheme. Moreover, the proposed scheme can support much more rate patterns over a wide range of channel states.

UHF 대역 RFID 리더 시스템을 위한 적응형 I/Q 다이버시티 결합 알고리즘 (An Adaptive I/Q Diversity Combining Method for UHF RFID Reader Systems)

  • 윤창석;남성식;조성호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권1B호
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 UHF 대역 RFID 리더 시스템에서 요구되는 성능 기준은 만족하면서 동시에 불필요한 연산을 줄일 수 있는 적응형 I/Q 다이버시티 결합 방법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 방법은 시스템에서 요구되는 기준 성능을 만족하면서 불필요한 연산을 줄이기 위하여 기존의 선택 또는 결합적 방법 중 순간 신호 대 잡음비와 시스템기준과의 비교를 통하여 가장 알맞은 결합 방법을 적응적으로 선택하여 적용한다. 시뮬레이션에서는 기존 다이버시티 결합 방법과 제안된 방법의 비교를 통하여 제안된 방법이 시스템 성능 기준을 만족하면서 불필요한 연산을 줄일 수 있음을 보였다.

Hyperstability 이론에 기초를 둔 이산기준모델적응제어 (Discrete Model Reference Adaptive Control Based on Hyperstability Theory)

  • 함운철;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we proposed a generalized model reference adaptive control theory which can be applied to single-input single-output discrete system by using V.M.Popov's hyperstability theory. As the result of theoretical analysis, it is proved that the discrete adaptive control scheme proposed by Narendra is a special case of the adaptive control schemes proposed in this paper. Also we suggest a variety of parameter adaptiations methods of controller through hyperstability theory.

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On-Line Parameter Estimation Scheme for Uncertain Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Models

  • Cho, Young-Wan;Park, Chang-Woo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an estimator with an appropriate adaptive law for updating parameters is designed and analyzed based on the Lyapunov theory. The adaptive law is designed so that the estimation model follows the parameterized plant model. Using the proposed estimator, the parameters of the T-S fuzzy model can be estimated by observing the behavior of the system and it can be a basis for indirect adaptive fuzzy control.

Feedback Error Quantification in Adaptive Modulation over Fading Channels

  • Choi, Se-Yeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we consider imperfectness of feedback channels in the adaptive transmission scheme which was previously studied with an assumption of error-free feedback channels. New method of mapping the modulation index into the feedback channel symbols and quantifying feedback error over fading channels are proposed. The presented method and results are expected to offer valuable tools for the system designer to efficiently implement adaptive diversity schemes to compensate for the performance degradation due to feedback error.