• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive algorithm

검색결과 4,659건 처리시간 0.034초

Analysis on Design Factors of the Optimal Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm for GNSS Anti-Jamming Receivers

  • Jang, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Hyeong-Pil;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2019
  • This paper analyzes the design factors for GNSS anti-jamming receiver system in which the adaptive beamforming algorithm is applied in GNSS receiver system. The design analysis factors used in this paper are divided into three: antenna, beamforming algorithm, and operation environment. This paper analyzes the above three factors and presents numerical simulation results on antenna and beamforming algorithm.

블록 영상의 통계적 특성을 이용한 적응적 상황 검출 알고리즘 (An Adaptive Event Detection Algorithm Based on Statistics of Subblock Images)

  • 하영욱;김희태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.875-878
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an adaptive event detection algorithm is proposed, for which we use the statistics of subblock image and adaptive threshold levels. The adaptive threshold level for a parameter binarization is taken by averaging the corresponding paramerter obtained from several input images. As simulation results, it is shown that the proposed algorithm is much more adaptive to the input images and effective in event detection rate than the conventional difference based algorithms.

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주파수영역LMS 2차 적수Volterra 필터와 그 분석 (The Frequency-Domain LMS Second-order Adaptive Volterra Filter and Its Analysis)

  • 정익주
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1993
  • The adaptive algorithm for the Volterra filter is considered. Owing to its simplicity, the LMS algorithm for adaptive Volterra filter(AVF) is widely used as in linear adaptive filters. However, the convergence speed is unsatisfactory. For improving the convergence speed, the frequency domain LMS second order adaptive Volterra filter(FLMS-AVF) is proposed and analyzed. We show that the time and frequency domain LMS AVF's have the same steady state performance under approprate conditons. Moreover, it can be shown that this algorithm can improve the convergence speed significantly by applying self-orthogonalizing method.

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적응 알고리즘의 오차 수렴속도와 수렴성 (Error convergence speed of the adaptive algorithm)

  • 김종수;배준경;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1986
  • The error differential equations which are derived by using the first error model are uniformly asymptotial stable if the input is bounded and sufficiently rich. In the adaptive control, the speed of convergence of system output or parameter error in such cases is of both practical and theoretical interest. In this paper, the adaptive algorithms(Gradient algorithm, Intergral algorithm) are discussed from the point of view of speed convergence and the modification of adaptive law for prohibition of overadaptation is discussed. The result is compared among this algorithms and the adaptive gain is choosed by this result(the speed of convergence).

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Comfort Noise를 이용한 다중 적응 코드북 기반 패킷 손실 은닉 알고리즘 (A Packet Loss Concealment Algorithm Based on Multiple Adaptive Codebooks Using Comfort Noise)

  • 박남인;김홍국
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.873-874
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a packet loss concealment (PLC) algorithm for CELP speech coders, which is based on multiple adaptive codebooks by using comfort noise for the lost packet recovery. The multiple adaptive codebooks are composed of a conventional adaptive codebook to model periodic excitation of speech and another adaptive codebook to provide a better estimate of excitation when packets are lost in the speech onset region. The performance of the proposed PLC algorithm is evaluated by implementing it into the G.729 decoder and compared with that of the PLC algorithm employed in the G.729 decoder by means of perceptual evaluation of speech quality (PESQ). It is shown from the experiments under different burstiness of packet loss rates of 3% and 5% that the proposed PLC algorithm provides higher PESQ scores than the G.729 PLC algorithm.

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능동소음제어를 위한 안정화된 퍼지 LMS 알고리즘 (Stabilized Adaptive Fuzzy LMS Algorithms for Active Noise Control)

  • 안동준;백광현;남현도
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2011
  • In an active noise control systems, an IIR filter may cause a problem in stability beacause of its poles. For IIR filter, its poles goes sometimes out of a unit circle in a z-plane in the transition state, where the adaptive algorithm converges to the optimum value, which causes the system to diverge. Fuzzy LMS algorithm has a better convergence property than conventional LMS algorithms, but is not applicable to IIR filter because of the reasons. Stabilized adaptive algorithm could be improves stability by moving the pole of IIR filer toward the origin forcibly in the transient state, and by introducing forgetting factor to maintain the optimum convergence when it reaches to the steady state. In this paper, We proposed stabilized adaptive fuzzy LMS algorithms with IIR filter structures, for single channel active noise control with ill conditioned signal case. Computer simulations were performed to show the effectiveness of a proposed algorithm.

이동형 재밍환경에서 널 합성을 위한 적응형 널링 알고리즘 (Adaptive Nulling Algorithm for Null Synthesis on the Moving Jammer Environment)

  • 서종우;박동철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 단일포트시스템으로 설계된 배열안테나에서 재밍신호나 간섭신호 방향으로 방사패턴에 널(null)을 형성하는 적응 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 적응 알고리즘은 재밍신호나 간섭신호의 크기나 입사방향에 대한 사전정보를 요구하지 않으며, 배열안테나의 일부 RF 경로의 위상을 제어하는 부분적응(partially adaptive) 알고리즘이다. 제안한 적응 알고리즘은 최적화 알고리즘의 한 종류인 PSO(Particle Swam Optimization) 알고리즘과 gradient-based 섭동 적응 알고리즘을 혼합하여 시간에 따라 간섭신호의 입사방향이 변화하는 이동형 재밍환경에서도 적응적으로 안정적인 널링 성능을 가진다.

Intelligent adaptive controller for a process control

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Bong-Guk;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, an intelligent adaptive controller is proposed for the process with unmodelled dynamics. The intelligent adaptive controller consists of the numeric adaptive controller and the intelligent tuning part. The continuous scheme is used for the numeric adaptive controller to avoid the problems occurred in the discrete time schemes. The adaptive controller is adopted to the process with time delay. It is an implicit adaptive algorithm based on GMV using the emulator. The tuning part changes the design parameters in the control algorithm. It is a multilayer neural network trained by robustness analysis data. The proposed method can improve the robustness of the adaptive control system because the design parameters are tuned according to the operating points of the process. Through the simulation, robustnesses are shown for intelligent adaptive controller. Finally, the proposed algorithms are implemented on the electric furnace temperature control system. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown from experiments.

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계산량 감소를 위한 적응 알고리즘 및 수렴특성 분석 (An Analysis of its Convergence Characteristics and the Adaptive Algorithm for Reducing the Computational Quantities)

  • 이행우;전만영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권2C호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 적응 필터에서 소요되는 계산량을 감소시키기 위해 새롭게 제안하는 적응 알고리즘에 대하여 논하고 있다. 새로운 적응 알고리즘은 필터의 계수를 조정함에 있어서 정규화 입력신호의 크기 대신 입력신호의 부호만을 사용하는 것인데, 이렇게 함으로써 많은 계산량을 차지하는 승산과 제산 연산이 필요없게 된다. 제안한 알고리즘의 수렴특성을 분석하기 위하여 수렴조건 및 수렴속도 등을 수학적으로 유도하였다. 또한 본 알고리즘을 반향제거기에 적용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고, 다른 알고리즘을 적용한 경우의 수렴성능과 비교하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 본 알고리즘을 적용한 반향제거기는 NLMS 알고리즘을 적용한 반향제거기와 거의 동일한 수렴성능을 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다.

차세대 이동통신 중계시스템용 적응형 탐색 채널추정 알고리듬 연구 (Adaptive Searching Channel Estimate Algorithm for IMT-Advanced Repeater)

  • 이석희;이상수;이광호;방성일
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제46권11호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서 제안한 적응형 탐색 채널추정 알고리듬은 간섭신호와 유사한 기준신호를 정하기 위해 LMS 알고리듬을 수행하기 전에 병렬의 컨볼루션 연산을 수행한다. 컨볼루션 연산을 통해 출력된 신호는 채널의 지연시간과 진폭특성을 가지고 있어 간섭신호와 유사한 특성을 가진다. 또한 LMS 알고리듬 수행에 있어서 탭 계수를 갱신할 때 사용하는 추정간격 값을 고정된 값이 아닌 기울기의 부호에 따라 가변적인 값을 갖도록 하였다. 제안된 알고리듬의 성능평가는 이동통신환경과 유사한 Jake's 모델의 Rayliegh 다중경로 채널환경에서 실험하였다. 모의실험결과 기존 LMS 알고리듬은 데이터 110개를 반복 수행함으로써 약 -40 dB의 제곱오차수렴을 보였고 제안한 적응형 탐색 채널추정 알고리듬은 데이터 120개를 반복 수행함으로써 약 -80 dB의 제곱오차수렴을 보였다. 데이터의 반복연산에 따른 수렴속도는 다소 증가하였으나 오차정확도는 약 40 dB의 우수한 개선특성을 보였다.