• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive Sliding Control

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.036초

Adaptive Approaches on the Sliding Mode Control of Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Jae-Sam;Han, Gueon-San;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, adaptive algorithms on the sliding model control for robust tracking control of robust manipulators are presented. The presented algorithms use adaption laws for tuning both the sliding mode gain and the thickness of the boundary layer to reject a disconitnuous control input, and to improve the tracking performance. It is shown that the robustness of the developed adaptive algorithms are guaranteed by the sliding mode control law and that the algorithms are globally convergent in the presence of disturbances and modeling uncertainties. Computer simulations are performed for a two-link manipulator, and the results show good properties of the proposed adaptive algorithms under large mainpulator parameter uncertainties and disturbances.

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새로운 적응 슬라이딩 모드제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the new adaptive sliding mode control)

  • 박승규;김민찬;정은태;곽군평
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.325-325
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a modified adaptive sliding mode control which improve the performance by making the system follow the nominal trajectories controlled by nominal controller. This method is used for the system with unknown parameter uncertainty and bounded uncertainties.

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Disturbance observer based adaptive sliding mode control for power tracking of PWRs

  • Hui, Jiuwu;Yuan, Jingqi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.2522-2534
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    • 2020
  • It is well known that the model of nuclear reactors features natural nonlinearity, and variable parameters during power tracking operation. In this paper, a disturbance observer-based adaptive sliding mode control (DOB-ASMC) strategy is proposed for power tracking of the pressurized-water reactor (PWR) in the presence of lumped disturbances. The nuclear reactor model is firstly established based on point-reactor kinetics equations with six delayed neutron groups. Then, a new sliding mode disturbance observer is designed to estimate the lumped disturbance, and its stability is discussed. On the basis of the developed DOB, an adaptive sliding mode control scheme is proposed, which is a combination of backstepping technique and integral sliding mode control approach. In addition, an adaptive law is introduced to enhance the robustness of a PWR with disturbances. The asymptotic stability of the overall control system is verified by Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate that the proposed DOB-ASMC strategy has better power tracking performance than conventional sliding mode controller and PID control method as well as conventional backstepping controller.

A New Approach to the Design of An Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller

  • Lakhekar, Girish Vithalrao
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a novel approach to the design of an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller for depth control of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). So far, AUV's dynamics are highly nonlinear and the hydrodynamic coefficients of the vehicles are difficult to estimate, because of the variations of these coefficients with different operating conditions. These kinds of difficulties cause modeling inaccuracies of AUV's dynamics. Hence, we propose an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control with novel fuzzy adaptation technique for regulating vertical positioning in presence of parametric uncertainty and disturbances. In this approach, two fuzzy approximator are employed in such a way that slope of the linear sliding surface is updated by first fuzzy approximator, to shape tracking error dynamics in the sliding regime, while second fuzzy approximator change the supports of the output fuzzy membership function in the defuzzification inference module of fuzzy sliding mode control (FSMC) algorithm. Simulation results shows that, the reaching time and tracking error in the approaching phase can be significantly reduced with chattering problem can also be eliminated. The effectiveness of proposed control strategy and its advantages are indicated in comparison with conventional sliding mode control FSMC technique.

Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control of seismically excited structures

  • Ghaffarzadeh, Hosein;Aghabalaei, Keyvan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller (AFSMC) is designed to reduce dynamic responses of seismically excited structures. In the conventional sliding mode control (SMC), direct implementation of switching-type control law leads to chattering phenomenon which may excite unmodeled high frequency dynamics and may cause vibration in control force. Attenuation of chattering and its harmful effects are done by using fuzzy controller to approximate discontinuous part of the sliding mode control law. In order to prevent time-consuming obtaining of membership functions and reduce complexity of the fuzzy rule bases, adaptive law based on Lyapunov function is designed. To demonstrate the performance of AFSMC method and to compare with that of SMC and fuzzy control, a linear three-story scaled building is investigated for numerical simulation based on the proposed method. The results indicate satisfactory performance of the proposed method superior to those of SMC and fuzzy control.

적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM using an Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer)

  • 한윤석;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new speed and position sensorless control method of permanent magnet synchronous motors based on the sliding mode observer. Since the parameter of the dynamic equation such as machine inertia or viscosity friction coefficient are not well known and these values can be easily changed generally during normal operation, there are many restrictions in the actual implementation. The proposed adaptive sliding mode observer applies adaptive scheme so that observer may overcome the problem caused by using the dynamic equation. Furthermore, using the Lyapunov Function, the adaptive sliding mode observer can estimate rotor speed as well as stator resistance. The feasibility of the Proposed observer is verified cia the experiments.

적응PID 슬라이딩 모드 제어기법을 적용한 EHA 시스템의 위치제어 (A Position Control of EHA Systems using Adaptive PID Sliding Mode Control Scheme)

  • 이지민;박성환;박민규;김종식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2013
  • An adaptive PID sliding mode controller is proposed for the position control of electro-hydrostatic actuator(EHA) systems with system uncertainties and saturation in the motor. An EHA prototype is developed and system modeling and parameter identification are executed. Then, adaptive PID sliding mode controller and optimal anti-windup PID controller are designed and the performance and robustness of the two control systems are compared by experiment. It was found that the adaptive PID sliding mode control system has better performance and is more robust to system uncertainties than the optimal anti-windup PID control system.

일차원 퍼지 규칙 슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Terminal Sliding Mode Control Using One Dimensional Fuzzy Rule Type Sliding Surfaces)

  • 서삼준
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 슬라이딩 평면의 개념을 터미널 슬라이딩 평면의 기울기를 선정하는데 적용한 일차원 퍼지규칙 슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 터미널 슬라이딩 제어기를 제안하였다. 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 개념을 확장하여 연속인 도달법칙을 가지는 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어 입력을 제안하였다. 컴퓨터 모의실험에서 제안한 제어기는 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 보다 빠른 수렴 특성과 채터링이 발생하지 않는 특성을 보여주었으며 일차원 퍼지 규칙을 사용하여 계산량이 작다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

슬라이딩모드 적응 자속관측기를 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 유도전동기의 적응 백스테핑제어 (Adaptive Backstepping Control of Induction Motors with Uncertainties Using a Sliding Mode Adaptive flux Observer)

  • 이은욱;양해원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a combined field orientation and adaptive backstepping approach using a sliding mode adaptive flux observer, is proposed for the control of induction motor In order to achieve the speed regulation with the consideration of improving power efficiency, rotor angular speed and flux amplitude tracking objectives are formulated. Rotor flux and inverse time constant are estimated by the sliding mode adaptive flux observer based on a fixed stator frame model and mechanical lumped uncertainty such as inertia moment, load torque disturbance, friction compensated by the adaptive backstepping based on a field-oriented model. Simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

The Design of Sliding Mode Controller with Perturbation Estimator Using Observer-Based Fuzzy Adaptive Network

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Go, Seok-Jo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.506-506
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    • 2000
  • To improve control performance of a non-linear system, many other researches have used the sliding mode control algorithm. The sliding mode controller is known to be robust against nonlinear and unmodeled dynamic terms. However. this algorithm raises the inherent chattering caused by excessive switching inputs around the sliding surface. Therefore, in order to solve the chattering problem and improve control performance, this study has developed the sliding mode controller with a perturbation estimator using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network generates the control input for compensating unmodeled dynamics terms and disturbance. And, the weighting parameters of the fuzzy adaptive network are updated on-line by adaptive law in order to force the estimation errors to converge to zero. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives rise to the robust and intelligent routine. For evaluating control performance of the proposed approach. tracking control simulation is carried out for the hydraulic motion simulator which is a 6-degree of freedom parallel manipulator.

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