• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adapting to Environment

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Real-Time Hybrid Broadcasting Algorithm Considering Data Property in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 데이타 특성을 고려한 실시간 혼성 방송 알고리즘)

  • Yoon Hyesook;Kim Young-Kuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 2005
  • For recent years, data broadcast technology has been recognized as a very effective data delivery mechanism in mobile computing environment with a large number of cli;ents. Especially, a hybrid broadcast algorithm in real-time environment, which integrates one-way broadcast and on-demand broadcast, has an advantage of adapting the requests of clients to a limited up-link bandwidth and following the change of data access pattern. However, previous hybrid broadcasting algorithms has a problem in the methods to get a grip on the change of data access Pattern. It is caused by the diminution of requests for the data items which are contained in periodic broadcasting schedule because they are already broadcasted. To solve this problem, existing researches may remove data items in periodic broadcasting schedule over a few cycles multiplying cooling factor or find out the requests of data items with extracting them on purpose. Both of them are the artificial methods not considering the property of data. In this paper, we propose a real-time adaptive hybrid broadcasting based on data type(RTAHB-DT) to broadcast considering data property and analysis the performance of our aigorithm through simulation study.

Design and Development of an EHR Platform Based on Medical Informatics Standards (의료정보 표준에 기반한 EHR 플랫폼의 설계 및 개발)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Cho, Hune;Lee, In-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2011
  • As the ARRA enacted recently in the United States, the interest in EHR systems have been increased in the field of medical industry. The passage of the ARRA presents a program that provides incentives to office-based physicians and hospitals adapting the EHR systems to guarantee interoperability with various medical standards. Thanks to the incentive program, a great number of EHR systems have been developed and lots of office-based physicians and hospitals have adapted the EHR systems certified by CCHIT. Keeping pace with the rapid changes in the market of healthcare, some enterprises try to push in to the United States healthcare market based on the experience acquired by developing EHR systems for hospitals in Korea. However, the developed system must be customized because of the different medical environment between Korea and the United States. In this paper, therefore, we design and develop an integrated EHR platform to guarantee the interoperability between different medical information systems based on medical standard technologies. In the developed platform, an integrated system has been composed by integrating various basic techniques such as data transmission standards and its methods, medical standard terminologies and its usage, and knowledge management for medical decision-making support. Moreover, medical data can be processed electronically by adapting an HL7 interface engine and the terminologies for exchanging medical information and the standardization of medical information. We develop SeniCare, an EHR system for supporting ambulatory care of the office-based physicians, based on the platform, and we verify the usability of the platform by confirming whether SeniCare satisfies the criteria of "meaningful use" issued by CMS or not.

Multi Agent System (MAS) Framework for Home Network Application (홈 네트워크 응용을 위한 Multi Agent System (MAS) 프레임워크)

  • Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2007
  • As home network system begins serving in earnest, the recent fruits of research in home service robot show that the new epoch that human and intelligent robots are living, communicating and interacting together at home, may come true in the near future. In the other hand, it is generally known that the multiagent system, performing distributed process together with other different devices in a home network system, is better than single robot or single home server for adapting themselves to home environment and completing their mission because the characteristic of home environment is 'open'. Therefore, in this paper we suggest the framework model to define agents, which is needed lot the home with a home network system, and the communication protocol architecture between agents. For this, we focus our attention on an agent comprising the set of many agent instances rather than the single intelligent or ability of a robot or home server, and also suggest the way of adaptation for agent systems to their environments and interaction with human in the manner of cooperation and negotiation among agents or agent instances in each agent.

IEEE 802.15.4a based Localization Algorithm for Location Accuracy Enhancement in the NLOS Environment (실내 NLOS환경에서 정밀도 향상을 위한 IEEE 802.15.4a 기반의 위치추정 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Jae-Young;Kong, Young-Bae;Choi, Jeung-Won;Ko, Jong-Hwan;Kwon, Young-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1789-1798
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    • 2012
  • IEEE 802.15.4a standard can provide a variety of location-based services for ZigBee or wireless network applications by adapting the time-of-arrival (TOA) ranging technique. The non-line-of-sight (NLOS) condition is the critical problem in the IEEE 802.15.4a networks, and it can significantly degrade the performance of the TOA-based localization. To enhance the location accuracy due to the NLOS problem, this paper proposes an energy-efficient low complexity localization algorithm. The proposed approach performs the ranging with the multicast method, which can reduce the message overhead due to packet exchanges. By limiting the search region for the location of the node, the proposed approach can enhance the location accuracy. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms previous algorithms in terms of the energy consumption and the localization accuracy.

Integral Histogram-based Framework for Rapid Object Tracking (고속 객체 검출을 위한 적분 히스토그램 기반 프레임워크)

  • Ko, Jaepil;Ahn, Jung-Ho;Hong, Won-Kee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we propose a very rapid moving object tracking method for an object-based auto focus on a smart phone camera. By considering the limit of non-learning approach on low-performance platforms, we use a sliding-window detection technique based on histogram features. By adapting the integral histogram, we solve the problem of the time-consuming histogram computation on each sub-window. For more speed up, we propose a local candidate search, and an adaptive scaling template method. In addition, we propose to apply a stabilization term in the matching function for a stable detection location. In experiments on our dataset, we demonstrated that we achieved a very rapid tracking performance demonstrating over 100 frames per second on a PC environment.

A Study on the Threat-Level Assessment Model Developmnet using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론 이용한 적 위협수준평가 모델개발 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Hak;Hong, Yoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3245-3250
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    • 2011
  • This study introduces a threat level assessment model adapting Fuzzy theories in order to help make decisions for better covering quantitative factors and qualitative ones together. The threat is classified into three major categories - one resulting from navigational condition, another from target vessel specification and the other from external decision environment. The threat levels by each category are examined by a fuzzy inference, and its corresponding weights are assigned via fuzzy measures. Finally the high level threat measures become integrated via a Choquet Fuzzy Integral method into ultimate threat level indicators.

A Study on the Efficient Implementation Method of Cloud-based Smart Farm Control System (효율적인 클라우드 기반 스마트팜 제어 시스템 구현 방법)

  • Choi, Minseok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2020
  • Under the influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there are many tries to promote productivity enhancement and competitiveness by adapting smart farm technology that converges ICT technologies in agriculture. This smart farming technology is emerging as a new paradigm for future growth in agriculture. The development of real-time cultivation environment monitoring and automatic control system is needed to implement smart farm. Furthermore, the development of intelligent system that manages cultivation environment using monitoring data of the growth of crops is required. In this paper, a fast and efficient development method for implementing a cloud-based smart farm management system using a highly compatible and scalable web platform is proposed. It was verified that the proposed method using the web platform is effective and stable system implementation through the operation of the actual implementation system.

Comparative Analysis on Smart Features of IoT Home Living Products among Korea, China and Japan (한·중·일 IoT홈 가전생활재의 지능형 기능성 비교연구)

  • Zhang, Chun Chun;Lee, Yeun Sook;Hwang, Ji Hye;Park, Jae Hyun
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2016
  • Along with rapid development, progress of the network technology and digital information technology, human are stepping into the intelligent society of internet. Thereby the quality of living environment and working environment are keep improving. Under the big background of internet era, the timeliness and convenience of smart home system has been improved greatly. While lots of smart products have gradually penetrated into people's daily life. The household appliances are among most popular ones. This paper is intended to compare smart features of household living products among most representative brands in China, Japan and South Korea. The smart features include self-learning, self-adapting, self-coordinating, self-diagnosing, self-inferring, self-organizing, and self adjusting. As result, most smart features of these products showed great similarity. While some features were dominated according to countries such as remote control feature in Korea, energy saving feature in Japan, and one button operation feature in China.

An Analysis on effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning in Web 2.0 Environment (웹 2.0 기반의 문제중심학습의 효과)

  • Kim, Hongrae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 2012
  • This paper explores effectiveness of integrating Problem-Based Learning with Web 2.0 technologies in Computer subject matter education for improving quality of lessons and adapting of social needs for pre-service teachers. Students have studied about computer subject matter for 4 times. The process of leaning have recorded by Web 2.0 tools that is one of the cloud services. Also the students have written reflection journals about experiences of PBL process and results. The PBL process and reflection journals have been analyzed by qualitative data analysis. Conclusions are drawn as to potential for the use of Web 2.0 tools for PBL in computer subject matter. The results of the analyses showed the following: 1) Increasing the understanding of the computer subject matter education, 2) enhancing students' competence in using ICT potentially, 3) cultivating teaching and learning strategies on Web 2.0 environment and 4) enhancing competence of future teaching activities through experiencing e-portfolio as a performance-assessment tool.

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Development of Mobile Sage-math and its use in Linear Algebra (모바일 환경에서의 Sage-Math의 개발과 선형대수학에서의 활용)

  • Ko, Rae-Young;Kim, Duk-Sun;Bak, Jin-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1023-1041
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    • 2009
  • The importance of the mathematical education on the ICT environment has been increased as the educational environment has been changed in 21st century. In Korea, many researches on ICT tools have appeared over the last 10 years. But most of researches are depending on the foreign tools, that was one major obstacle on adapting them in our mathematics curriculum. But we found the new open source tool which is called Sage-Math can be in effective solution to resolve those problems. Now we produce what we have done in linear algebra with this Sage-Math and mobile modules.

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