• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ad-hoc routing protocol

Search Result 586, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Mobile Ad Hoc Routing Protocol Supporting Unidirectional Links (단방향 링크를 지원하는 이동 Ad Hoc 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Kwang-Bae;Kim, Hyun-Ug;Jung, Kun-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.5 no.1 s.8
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a dynamic source routing protocol supporting asymmetric paths for mobile Ad Hoc networks that contain unidirectional links. At present, the existing dynamic source routing protocol supports only symmetric paths that consist of bidirectional links for routing. However, in fact, there can exist unidirectional links due to asymmetric property of mobile terminals or current wireless environment. Thus, we implement a mobile Ad Hoc routing protocol supporting unidirectional links, which is fit for more general wireless environment. Especially, the proposed protocol uses an improved multipath maintenance method in order to perform rapid route reconfiguration when route error due to mobility is detected. For performance evaluation, we consider the following factors: average route discovery time and average data reception rate. In order to obtain the factors of the performance evaluation, we did simulation for 900 seconds in the step of 100 seconds with the following scenarios: usage of route cache in intermediate nodes on route path, and different mobility/connection patterns.

  • PDF

An Improved Energy Aware Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing Protocol for Wireless Ad Hoc Network (무선 Ad Hoc 네트워크를 위한 개선된 위치정보 기반의 에너지를 고려한 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Hak-Je;Yoon, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.46 no.11
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose an improved energy aware greedy perimeter stateless routing protocol (EAGPSR) for wireless ad hoc network. The existing greedy perimeter stateless routine (GPSR) has some problems with overloaded node and void situation. The improved EAGPSR protocol is proposed to remedy these problems. It also gives the solution for the fundamental problem in geographical routine called void communication. It considers two parameters (Residual Energy of battery and distance to the destination) for the next hop selection. In order to use efficiently limited-energy of node in wireless ad hoc network, network lifetime is focused. To evaluate the performance of our protocol we simulated EAGPSR in ns-2. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol achieves longer network lifetime compared with greedy perimeter stateless routing (GPSR) and the existing Energy aware greedy perimeter stateless routing protocol (EAGPSR).

A Load-balancing Routing Protocol using Dynamic Threshold in Ad-hoc Networks (Ad-hoc 망에서 동적 임계값을 이용한 부하균등 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • 한욱표;이춘재;정영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.868-870
    • /
    • 2004
  • ad-hoc 망에서 라우팅 프로토콜의 부하균등(load balancing)은 이동성과 전송 지연사이의 trade-off로 인하여 성능 관점에서 중요한 이슈가 되어왔다. 부하균등을 고려한 SLAP(Simple Load-balancing Ad-hoc routing Protocol)이 제안되었으나 혼잡이 발생하거나 망의 토폴로지가 변화하였을 때 유연하게 대처하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 ad-hoc 망에서 트래픽 혼잡 제어와 망의 이동성에 적응하기 위하여 동적인 임계치를 사용하는 부하균등 라우팅 프로토콜을 제안하였다. 제안된 프로토콜은 성능은 GloMoSim으로 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 AODV, DSR, SLAP과 지연, 패킷 전송률 등을 비교하여 평가하였다.

  • PDF

An On Demand Routing Algorithm for Mobile Wireless Networks

  • Yan, Huai-Zhi;Ajith, P.K.;Park, Dong-Won;Joo, Gi-Ho
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-51
    • /
    • 2005
  • An and hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile nodes forming a temporary network without the centralized administration. Due to the limited transmission range of wireless work interface, multiple networks "hops" maybe needed for one node to exchange data with adjacent node. In recent years, a variety of new routing protocol about ad hoc network was developed. This paper presents a new routing protocol based on the Dynamic Source Routing which is not suitable for the high mobility ad hoc network. The Enhanced DR adapts quickly to routing changes when node movement is frequent. When a trunk route is broken, this protocol will utilize the alternative route saved in the route to discovery quickly the new route. It improves the performance of the existing DSR algorithm, so that the negative impacts from weakness of DSR are reduced.

  • PDF

A Performance Comparison Routing Protocols for control Mobile Host (Mobile Host 제어를 위한 Routing Protocol 성능 비교)

  • 김탁근;이광재;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.129-132
    • /
    • 2001
  • The ad hoc network was composed of Mobile hosts. Due to the limited transmission range of each mobile node hosts, in such an environment, it is essential for other hosts to coorperate to transfer packet to destination. Moreover, the existing routing protocol algorithms are not efficient on the ad hoc network because a mobile host operates router without fixed router. In this paper, we will compare and analysis for the performance of existing ad hoc network routing protocols through simulation.

  • PDF

An Enhanced Routing Protocol for Support Mobility in Mobile Ad hoc Networks (이동 ad hoc 네트워크의 이동성을 지원하기 위한 향상된 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woong;Kim, Dae-Ik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.45 no.6
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs) refer to autonomous networks in which wireless data communications are established between multiple nodes in a given coverage area without a base station or centralized administration. Because of node mobility and limited battery life, the network topology may changes frequently. Selecting the most reliable path during route discovery process is important to improve performance in ad hoc networks. In this paper, an enhanced routing protocol based on AODV(Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector routing) by monitoring variation of receiving signal strength is proposed. New metric function that consists of node mobility and hops of path is used for routing decision. For preventing route failure by node movement during data transmission, a new route maintenance named as LRC (Local Route Change) is presented. If the node movement is detected, the routing agent switches path to its neighbor node in LRC. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed routing scheme is superior to previous AODY protocol.

Delay-Power Aware Routing Protocol for Multimedia Ad hoc Networks (멀티미디어 Ad hoc 네트워크에서 전달지연-전력인지 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Huh, Jun-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Do;Seo, Kyung-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.356-363
    • /
    • 2012
  • Power Aware Routing Protocol of MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Network) minimized the power consumption of each node and helped to extend the lifetime of the network. But due to the nature of the protocol, it tends to increase the transmission delay, so multimedia transmissions were difficult to be applied. In this paper, a delay-power aware routing protocol is proposed considering the delay transmission delay that can be applied to ad hoc network. The proposed protocol consider two conflicting index, transmission delay and power consumption at the same time, maintaining a certain level of delay transmission delay while minimizes the power consumption. It is observed from the simulation results compared to not-considering delay transmission delay that the proposed protocol decrease transmission delay by 30% while the power consumption less than 10% increase.

The Performance Comparison of the Unicast Routing Protocol and the Broadcast Routing Protocol in the Small-sized Ad hoc Network (소규모 애드혹 네트워크에서의 유니캐스트와 브로드캐스트 라우팅 프로토콜의 성능비교)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Park, Jun-Hee;Moon, Kyeong-Deok;Lim, Kyung-Shik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.13C no.6 s.109
    • /
    • pp.685-690
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper compares the performance of the unicast routing protocol and the broadcast routing protocol in a small-sized wireless multi-hop network, such as home network. Normally, ad-hoc routing protocols are designed for general wireless multi-hop networks, not being said to be optimized for the small-sized ad hoc network. This paper compares some unicast routing protocols and optimal broadcast routing protocol, and shows the result. The result of the simulation says the broadcast routing protocol shows better performance than the ad-hoc routing protocols in the small-sired wireless multi-hop network. Especially, the result shows that the broadcast protocol has higher packet delivery ratio and lower packet latency than unicast routing protocols

An Efficient Core Migration Protocol for Tree Building in Mobile Ad Hoc Multicast Protocol (Ad Hoc네트워크에서 효율적인 코어-기반 멀티캐스트 트리 구축)

  • 이창순;김갑식
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ad-hoc is the wireless network and consists of moving Hosts in environments which don't have a network-based Frame. Because ad-hoc is considered as broadcast network and network which has useful benefits, multicast muting protocols have been studied on ad-hoc network For this work we scrutinized ad-hoc and multicast routing protocols presented in previous works. And we presents a protocol for Ad-hoc network.

  • PDF

A Proposal of Secure Route Discovery Protocol for Ad Hoc Network (Ad Hoc 네트워크를 위한 안전한 경로발견 프로토콜 제안)

  • Park Young-Ho;Kim Jin-Gyu;Kim Cheol-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ad hoc network is a collection of mobile nodes without using any infrastructure, it , is using in the various fields. Because ad hoc network is vulnerable to attacks such as routing disruption and resource consumption, it is in need of routing protocol security. In this paper, we propose two secure route-discovery protocols. One is a protocol using hash function. This protocol is weak in active attack but has some merits such as small data of transmission packet and small computation at each hop. The other is a protocol using hash function and public key cryptography. This protocol is strong in active attack.

  • PDF