• 제목/요약/키워드: Ad hoc networks

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애드 혹 네트워크에서의 연결 신뢰성 향상 라우팅 (Routing Protocol for Link Reliability Improvement in ad hoc network)

  • 서순영;구용완
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2006
  • 모바일 노드의 급성장과 무선 통신 기술의 향상에 따라 기존 기반시설과 무관하게 모바일 노드들만의 네트워크 형성이 가능해졌다. 이를 애드 혹 네트워크라 하며 모바일 노드들의 이동에 의한 연결 단절이 잦은 네트워크의 특성상 활성 연결에 대한 신뢰성을 향상할 필요성이 대두되었다. 이에 애드 혹 네트워크에서 단절 예측 기술을 도입하여 연결 신뢰성을 향상시켜 안전하게 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 라우팅 프로토콜을 제안하고, 모의실험을 통해 그 성능을 분석한다.

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BL-CAST:Beacon-Less Broadcast Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Khan, Ajmal;Cho, You-Ze
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1223-1236
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    • 2014
  • With the extension of wireless technology, vehicular ad hoc networks provide important services for the dissemination of general data and emergency warnings. However, since, the vehicle topology frequently changes from a dense to a sparse network depending on the speed of the moving vehicles and the time of day, vehicular ad hoc networks require a protocol that can facilitate the efficient and reliable dissemination of emergency messages in a highly mobile environment under dense or intermittent vehicular connectivity. Therefore, this paper proposes a new vehicular broadcast protocol, called BL-CAST, that can operate effectively in both dense and sparse network scenarios. As a low overhead multi-hop broadcast protocol, BL-CAST does not rely on the periodic exchange of beacons for updating location information. Instead, the location information of a vehicle is included in a broadcast message to identify the last rebroadcasting vehicle in an intermittently connected network. Simulation results show that BL-CAST outperforms the DV-CAST protocol in terms of the end-to-end delay, message delivery ratio and network overhead.

A Cooperative Transmission Strategy using Entropy-based Relay Selection in Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Networks with Rayleigh Fading Environments

  • An, Beong-Ku;Duy, Tran Trung;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a Cooperative Transmission Strategy using Entropy-based Relay Selection in Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Sensor Networks(MAWSN) with Rayleigh Fading Environments. The main features and contributions of the proposed cooperative transmission strategy are as follows. First, entropy-based relay selection is used to improve data transmission reliability from a source node to a destination node. Second, we present a theoretical analysis model for the proposed cooperative transmission strategy with the outage probability of the end-to-end performance. The performance of our protocol is evaluated using analysis and simulation.

MANET에서의 Reactive Routing Keyword 기반 라우팅 프로시듀어 (Reactive Routing Keyword based Routing Procedure in MANET)

  • 박수현;신수영
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2004
  • In MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Network), unlike in wired networks, a path configuration should be in advance of data transmission along a routing path. Frequent movement of mobile nodes, however, makes it difficult to maintain the configured path and requires re-configuration of the path very often. It may also leads to serious problems such as deterioration of QoS in mobile ad-hoc networks. In this paper, we proposed a Reactive Routing Keyword (RRK) routing procedure to solve those problems. Firstly, we noticed it is possible in RRK routing to assign multiple routing paths to the destination node. We applied this feature into active networks and SNMP information based routing by storing unique keywords in cache of mobile nodes corresponding to present and candidate routings in a path configuration procedure. It was shown that the deterioration of QoS which may observed in Dynamic Source Routing(DSR) protocol was greatly mitigated by using the proposed routing technique.

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Swarm Group Mobility Model for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks

  • Kim, Dong-Soo S.;Hwang, Seok-K.
    • Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new group mobility model for wireless communication. The mobility model considers the psychological and sociological behavior of each node and the perception of other nodes for describing interactions among a set of nodes. The model assumes no permanent membership of a group, capable of capturing natural behaviors as fork and join. It emulates a cooperative movement pattern observed in mobile ad hoc networks of military operation and campus, in which a set of mobile stations accomplish a cooperative motion affected by the individual behavior as well as a group behavior. The model also employs a physic model to avoid a sudden stopping and a sharping turning.

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Ad hoc Network for Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol Using ADDMRP

  • Chi, Sam-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Uk;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Networks) technology of routing protocol. The MANET has a mobility formation of mobile nodes in the wireless networks. Wireless network have two types architecture: the Tree based multicast and shared tree based. The two kind's architecture of general wireless networks have difficult to solve the problems existing in the network, such as connectivity, safety, and reliability. For this purpose, as using that ADDMRP (Ad hoc network Doppler effect-based for Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol), this study gives the following suggestion for new topology through network durability and Omni-directional information. The proposed architectures have considered the mobility location, mobility time, density, velocity and simultaneous using node by Doppler effects and improved the performance.

A Looping Problem in the Tree-Based Mobility Management for Mobile IP Supported Ad Hoc Networks

  • Han, Trung-Dinh;Oh, Hoon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2011
  • A loop can take place in the process of managing tree topology for mobility management of mobile nodes in infrastructure-based mobile ad hoc networks. The formation of a loop degrades an effective bandwidth of the wireless network by passing an identical message repeatedly within the same loop. Therefore, the loop should be resolved to revert the system back to the normal state. In this paper, we propose a simple and novel mechanism that detects and resolves a loop quickly by tracking the depth of trees. The mobility management approach that employs the loop resolution method is evaluated comparatively with the original tree-based one and the hybrid one. It is shown that the proposed approach far outperforms the other approaches, and it is robust against the rapid changes in network topology.

무선 애드 혹 네트워크에서 패킷전송주기에 따른 동기화율 성능검증 (Experimental Study of Synchronization Ratio Based on Location Update Interval in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks)

  • 정상우;한상혁;김기일
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2019
  • Algorithms for geographical routing and location update attract the researchers' interests in wireless ad hoc networks. Even though many various schemes have been proposed, most of them cause scalability problem in small groups of nodes. To defeat this problem, flooding algorithm is widely utilized due to low complexity. However, there is no previous research work to evaluate flooding algorithm through implementation instead of simulation. In this paper, we present implementation of flooding algorithm on Raspberry Pi and performance evaluation results.

FANET:-Communication Architecture and Routing Protocols A Review

  • Moazzam Ali;Adil Idress;Jawwad Ibrahim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2024
  • FANET (Flying ad-hoc network) is a self-adjusting wireless network that enables easy to deploy flying nodes, inexpensive, flexible such as UAV in the absence of fixed network infrastructure they communicate amoung themselves. Past few decades FANET is only the emerging networks with it's huge range of next-generation applications.FANET is a sub-set of MANET's(Mobile Ad-hoc Network) and UAV networks are known as FANET.Routing enables the flying nodes to establish routes to radio access infrastructure specifically FANET and among themselves coordinate and collaborate.This paper presents a review on existing proposed communication architecture and routing protocols for FANETS.In addition open issues and challenges are summarized in tabular form with proposed solution.Our goal is to provide a general idea to the researchers about different topics to be addressed in future.

협력통신 환경에서의 새로운 간섭제거 기법 (Novel Interference Cancellation Scheme in Cooperation Communication Environment)

  • 김윤현;박영식;신동수;황유민;김진영;노정규
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서 우리는 다수의 사용자가 존재하는 협력통신 환경에서 있어서 적용 가능한 새로운 간섭제거 기법을 제안하고 그 성능을 분석하였다. Source, Destination, Relay로 이루어진 협력통신시스템에서, 각 환경을 구성하는 ad-hoc 그룹은 인접한 그룹에서 전달된 다른 간섭 데이터로 인해 본래 데이터의 급격한 품질저하가 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문은 인접 ad-hoc 그룹간의 간섭효과를 줄이기 위해 제로 포싱과 최소 평균 자승 오차 해법을 이용해 간섭의 크기를 저하시킨다. 이후, 순차적 간섭 제거 기법을 접목해 최종 데이터를 산출해내는 간접제거 시스템을 제안하고 제안한 시스템에 대한 성능을 모의실험을 통해 나타내었다. 본 논문 결과를 이용하여 다양한 ad-hoc 그룹 환경에서 신호의 독립성을 보장받는 협력통신시스템의 구현을 기대한다.