• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active tracking

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Analysis for stability and performance of INS/GPS integration system (INS/GPS 결합 시스템의 안정도 및 성능 분석)

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 1998
  • This paper shows simulation results for stability and performance of two INS/GPS integration systems. First, the code tracking error of GPS receiver is analyzed by spectrum analysis and simulated for the tight and loose INS/GPS integrations. Next, stability of the integrated systems are simulated using root locus method. As loop filter in the GPS receiver, passive filter and active filter are used and compared.

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Tracking Object of Snake based on the Refinement using 5 Point Invariant

  • Kim, Won;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.24.3-24
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    • 2001
  • In cases where strong a priori knowledge about the object being analyzed is available, it can be embedded into the formulation of the snake model. When prior knowledge of shape is available for a specific application, information concerning the shape of the desired objects can be incorporated into the formulation of the snake model as an active contour model. In this paper we show Five points algorithm can be applied to design invariant energy.

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PZT 위상변조기를 이용한 광섬유 음향센서의 신호안정화

  • 서상준;이두희;조문재;은희준
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1988.06a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 1988
  • Homodyne 방식으로 동작하는 광섬유 간섭계 센서는 주위 온도의 변화나 진동등에 의하여 시노의 크기가 불규칙하게 변화된다. 따라서 광섬유 간섭계가 직작조건에서 동작하도록 하여 감도를 최대로 유지시켜야 한다. 본연구에서는 원통형 압전자소자에 단일모드 광섬유룰 감아서 변환율 K=1.07$\pi$/V의 위상변조기를 만들고, 이를 이용하여 능동위상추적(active phase tracking)방식의 신호안정화 장치를 제작하고 광섬유 간섭계 센서의 공기중 읍압반응을 조사하였다.

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The Pupil Motion Tracking Based on Active Shape Model Using Feature Weight Vector (특징 가중치 벡터를 적용한 능동 형태 모델 기반의 눈동자 움직임 추적)

  • Kim, Soon-Beak;Lee, Soo-Heum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 특징 가중치 벡터를 적용하여 능동형태 모델(Active Shape Model)기반에서 눈동자의 움직임 추적 속도를 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 일반적인 능동형태 모델에서는 객체 추적을 위한 PDM 구성을 위해 각 특징점 구성 벡터의 유클리디안 거리의 최소 값으로 Training Set정렬 과정을 수행한다. 이 과정에서 적절하지 못한 샘플 영상으로 인해 안정된 PDM을 구성하지 못하는 문제점이 발생한다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에 서는 형태를 구성하는 특징점마다 가중치를 부여하는 벡터를 작성하고, 최소자승근사법으로 최유사 특징점 벡터를 산출하기 위한 선형방정식을 구상하였다. 이로 인해 안정된 PDM을 구성할 수 있었으며, 눈동자 추적실험을 통해 형태적 움직임을 보정하는 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과 기존의 능동형태 모델에 비해 반복연산의 횟수가 줄어들고, 다양한 형태로 나타나는 눈동자의 움직임 추적에 보다 안정적인 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Tracking Hand Shape using Active Shape Model and Skin Color Information (능동형상모델과 피부색 검출을 통한 손바닥 경계 형상의 추적)

  • Lee Ju-Young;Kim Jeong-Hyun;Kang Dong-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.681-684
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 능동형상모델(Active Shape Model: ASM)을 사용하여 손바닥의 형상을 추출하고 경계형상을 추적하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 먼저, 경계추적을 위한 초기위치를 입력하기 위해 컬러영상에서 피부색영역의 위치 정보를 통해 중심점을 찾고 그 값을 통해 ASM을 이용하여 손바닥의 영역을 찾는다. ASM은 다양한 경계형상의 학습을 통해 평균값과 형상의 지배적 변형을 나타내는 형상벡터를 추출하기 위한 방법론이며 생체조직과 같은 형상이 일정하지 않고 평균형상을 기준으로 변화하는 형상의 외형을 추출, 추적하기에 적합한 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 피부색 특징을 이용하여 초기 손바닥의 위치를 찾고 이러한 위치정보를 이용하여 손 경계형상의 변화를 추적하는 방법을 실험을 통해 검증하였다

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A Disctete Model Reference Control With a Neural Network System Ldentification for an Active Four Wheel Steering System

  • 김호용;최창환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1997
  • A discrete model reference control scheme for a vehicle four wheel steering system(4WS) is proposed and evaluated for a class of discrete time nonlinar dynamics. The schmen employs a neural network to identify the plan systems, wher the neural network estimates the nonlinear dynamics of the plant. The algorithm is proven to be globally stable, with tracking errors converging to the neighborhood of zero. The merits of this scheme is that the global system stability is guaranteed. Whith thd resulting identification model which contains the neural networks, the parameters of controller are adjusted. The proposed scheme is applied to the vehicle active four wheel system and shows the validity and effectiveness through simulation. The three-degree-of freedom vehicle handling model is used to investigate vehicle handing performances. In simulation of the J-turn maneuver, the yaw rate overshoot reduction of a typical mid-size car is improved by 30% compared to a two wheel steering system(2WS) case, resulting that the proposed scheme gives faster yaw rate response andl smaller side slip angle than the 2WS case.

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EVALUATION OF FOUR-WHEEL-STEERING SYSTEM FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF LANE-KEEPING CONTROL

  • Raksincharoensak, P.;Mouri, H.I;Nagai, M.I
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • This paper evaluates the effectiveness of four-wheel-steering system from the viewpoint of lane-keeping control theory. In this paper, the lane-keeping control system is designed on the basis of the four-wheel-steering automobiles whose desired steering response is realized with the application of model matching control. Two types of desired steering responses are presented in this paper. One is zero-sideslip response, the other one is steering response which realizes zero-phase-delay of lateral acceleration. Using simplified linear two degree-of-freedom bicycle model, simulation study and theoretical analysis are conducted to evaluate the lane-keeping control performance of active four-wheel-steering automobiles which have different desired steering responses. Finally, the evaluation is conducted on straight and curved roadway tracking maneuvers.

Software Configuration Management for Helicopter AVCS using Redmine and Git (Redmine과 Git을 활용한 헬리콥터 능동진동제어시스템 소프트웨어 형상관리)

  • Paek, Seung-Kil;Park, Joongyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2017
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute takes part in the vibration control software development for an Active Vibration Control System (hereafter, AVCS) for helicopters with Korea Aerospace Industries Ltd. in the Light Civil Helicopter (LCH) Project. The vibration control software is being developed per RTCA/DO-178C certification regulation and use of configuration management tools for software outputs is required. Redmine, an open source software is for issue or bug tracking and management software. Git, another open source software is a distributed version control software and is developed for Linux OS development. This paper introduces the functionalities of Redmine and Git, the reason why they are selected for the configuration management tool for the software outputs, and how they are being used for AVCS software development.

Development of a 3D Motion Capture System with Monocular PSD Camera and Two Active Markers (단안 PSD카메라와 두 능동마커를 이용한 3차원 모션인식 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Pyeong-Won;Ryu, Young-Kee;O, Chun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1025-1026
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a monocular PSD-based motion capture sensor to employ with commercial video game systems such as Microsoft's XBOX and Sony's Playstation II. The system includes a PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) and active infrared (IR) LED markers that are placed on the object to be tracked. The micro-controller calculates the 3D position of the markers using only the measured intensity and the 2D position on the PSD. A series of experiments were performed to evaluate the performance of our prototype system. From the experimental results we see that the proposed system has the advantages of the compact size, the low cost, the easy installation, and the high frame rates to be suitable for high speed motion tracking in games.

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Tracking Error Extraction Algorithm in Monopulse Active Homing Radar System

  • Kwon, Jun-Beom;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Lee-Han;Byun, Young-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.158.5-158
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    • 2001
  • Monopulse active homing radar requires velocity and angle information of target to track fast moving target. Target velocity can be estimated by measuring the frequency shift between transmitted and received frequencies. Angle information is obtained by measuring boresight error. Measurement of doppler frequency component in received signal is done through FFT analysis and interpolation algorithm for fine tuning. Boresight errors in azimuth and elevation axes are proportional to the power of each difference channel relative to sum channel. The target signal power in difference channel is estimated more precisely by measuring the power of FFT result cell of maximum ...

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