• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Response

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Active Response Model and Scheme to Detect Unknown Attacks

  • Kim, Bong-Han;Kim, Si-Jung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to investigate what to consider for active response in the intrusion detection system, how to implement active response, and 6-phase response models to respond actively, including the active response scheme to detect unknown attacks by using a traffic measuring engine and an anomaly detection engine.

Effect of Active Control Bearing on Unbalance Response of a Rotor-Bearing System (축-베어링 계의 불균형 응답에 대한 능동 제어 베어링의 효과)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system supported by an active control bearing. The proportional, derivative and integral controls are employed for the control algorithm of an active control bearing to suppress the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system. Results of analytical investigations on the unbalance responses of a rotor supported by an active control bearing are presented for various control gains. It is found that the unbalance response of a rotor can be greatly suppressed by the proportional, derivative or integral control of the bearing. The proportional control is more effective than the derivative control at low rotational speed, and the derivative control is more effective than the proportional control at high rotational speed. In the case of the integral control of the bearing , the unbalance response of a rotor is increased as a general rule. However, the integral control of the bearing is extremely superior to proportional or derivative control at very low rotational speed.

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Effect of Active Control Bearing on Unbalance Response of a Rotor-Bearing System (축-베어링 계의 불균형 응답에 대한 능동 제어 베어링의 효과)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2002
  • The paper presents the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system supported by an active control bearing. The proportional, derivative and integral controls are investigated fur the control algorithm of an active control bearing to suppress the unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system. Results of analytical investigations on the unbalance responses of a rotor supported by an active control bearing are presented for various control gains. It is found that the unbalance response of a rotor can be greatly suppressed by the proportional, derivative or integral control of the bearing. The proportional control is more effective than the derivative control at low rotational speed, and the derivative control is more effective than the proportional control at high rotational speed. In the case of the integral control of the bearing, the unbalance response ova rotor is increased as a general rule. However, the integral control of the bearing is extremely superior to proportional or derivative control at very low rotational speed.

Semi-active control of seismic response of a building using MR fluid-based tuned mass damper

  • Esteki, Kambiz;Bagchi, Ashutosh;Sedaghati, Ramin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.807-833
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    • 2015
  • While tuned mass dampers are found to be effective in suppressing vibration in a tall building, integrating it with a semi-active control system enables it to perform more efficiently. In this paper a forty-story tall steel-frame building designed according to the Canadian standard, has been studied with and without semi-active and passive tuned mass dampers. The building is assumed to be located in the Vancouver, Canada. A magneto-rheological fluid based semi-active tuned mass damper has been optimally designed to suppress the vibration of the structure against seismic excitation, and an appropriate control procedure has been implemented to optimize the building's semi-active tuned mass system to reduce the seismic response. Furthermore, the control system parameters have been adjusted to yield the maximum reduction in the structural displacements at different floor levels. The response of the structure has been studied with a variety of ground motions with low, medium and high frequency contents to investigate the performance of the semi-active tuned mass damper in comparison to that of a passive tuned mass damper. It has been shown that the semi-active control system modifies structural response more effectively than the classic passive tuned mass damper in both mitigation of maximum displacement and reduction of the settling time of the building.

Stochastic response spectra for an actively-controlled structure

  • Mochio, Takashi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2009
  • A stochastic response spectrum method is proposed for simple evaluation of the structural response of an actively controlled aseismic structure. The response spectrum is constructed assuming a linear structure with an active mass damper (AMD) system, and an earthquake wave model given by the product of a non-stationary envelope function and a stationary Gaussian random process with Kanai-Tajimi power spectral density. The control design is executed using a linear quadratic Gaussian control strategy for an enlarged state space system, and the response amplification factor is given by the combination of the obtained statistical response values and extreme value theory. The response spectrum thus produced can be used for simple dynamical analyses. The response factors obtained by this method for a multi-degree-of-freedom structure are shown to be comparable with those determined by numerical simulations, demonstrating the validity and utility of the proposed technique as a simple design tool. This method is expected to be useful for engineers in the initial design stage for structures with active aseismic control.

Design of Active Mass Damper to Improve Seismic Performance Using Capacity Spectrum Method (내진성능 향상을 위한 능력스펙트럼법에 의한 능동제어기 설계)

  • 김형섭;민경원
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2003
  • This paper begins with the seismic performance evaluation of an existing building, which exhibits the need of additional damping to reduce its response. Required damping ratio is found by capacity spectrum method to satisfy a target response. It is expressed with the design parameter of active mass damper by adopting Linear Quadratic Regulator, Optimal gains are obtained and then weighting matrices are found. Finally the seismic performance by added active mass damper is demonstrated, which satisfies the target response.

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Active/Reactive Compound Compensation in Distribution System

  • Sul, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1997
  • In this paper th use of compensation based on a combination of active plus reactive power at distribution model system is proposed. The basic voltage-power relationships for the linearized case on an infinite bus are used and the compensation angle is defined based on the voltage magnitude response to small power injection. Compensation is supplied at several locations, and the system is subjected to varying fault scenarios, with its response observed under different system conditions. As number of control issues for a storage-based active/reactive power compensator as a bus voltage regulator are explored to compare the effectiveness of active/reactive again reactive-only compensation.

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Vibration control of the vibration isolation system using the electromagnetic actuator (전자석 액츄에이터에 의한 수동방진 테이블의 제어)

  • Choi, Hyun;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • As the most precision equipment requiring very strict vibration environment are vulnerable to the surrounding vibration condition, they adapt the passive or active vibration isolation system. When it comes to the passive isolation system, the resonance of the isolation system causes excessive resonance response, and finally results in the degrade the equipment performance. This paper deals with the active control method to control this resonance induced response, and includes the experiment on the active control for controlling the resonance response on the table against the excitation of the same frequency with the natural frequency of the isolation system. The electromagnetic actuator was designed and the control effect was verified by the experiment. The experiment showed that the electromagnetic actuator is effective for controlling the low frequency isolation resonance response of the precision equipment.

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The Scheme for Generate to Active Response Policy in Intrusion Detection System (침입 탐지 도구에서 능동 대응 정책 생성 방안)

  • Lee Jaw-Kwang;Paek Seung-Hyun;Oh Hyung-Geun;Park Eung-Ki;Kim Bong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2006
  • This paper studied active response policy generation scheme in intrusion detection system. We considered seven requirements of intrusion detection system for active response with components as the preceding study We presented the scheme which I can generate signature with a base with integrate one model with NIDS and ADS. We studied detection of the Unknown Attack which was active, and studied scheme for generated to be able to do signature automatically through Unknown Attack detection.

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Active Control of Structural Vibration Using An Instantaneous Control Algorithm including Acceleration Feedback (가속도가 포함된 순간최적제어 알고리듬을 이용한 구조물 진동의 능동제어)

  • 문석준;정태영
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 1996
  • Active vibration control is generally used to reduce vibration level by the actuators based on measured signal. Dynamic properties of a structure can be easily modified by the active vibration control, so that the vibration level may be effectively reduced to the magnitude below the allowable limit over a wide frequency rangs. In this paper, an instantaneous optimal control algorithm including acceleration feedback is presented for the active vibration control of large structures considering facts that the acceleration response can be easily measured, but the displacement and velocity response are obtained by numerically integrating the measured acceleration response with some errors. The adverse effect of the time delay is overcomed by taking into account the dynamic characteristics of an actuator and filters in the design of controller. Performance test is carried out using a hydraulic active mass driver on a test structure$(L{\times}W{\times}H;=;1200mm{\times}800mm{\times}1600mm, about;500kg)$ supported by four columns under base excitations. It is confirmed that the vibration level of the test structure are reduced to about 1/6 near resonance.

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