• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Protection System

Search Result 220, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Robust Detection and Tracking for a High-speed and Small Approaching Target in Clutter (클러터 환경에 강인한 고속/소형의 접근 표적 탐지/추적)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Noh, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Boo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.676-683
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a robust method which can detect and track a high-speed small approaching target in a cluttered environment for Korean Active Protection System. The proposed method uses a temporal and spatial filter, tracking filter to detect and track a single target in consecutive order. And it is comprised of a candidate target detection step, a prior target selection step and a target tracking. Field tests on real infrared image sequences show that the proposed method could stably track a high speed and small target in complex background and target occlusion.

Development of Ignitor of Open-Type Propulsion Device for Korean Interceptor (대응탄 개방형 추진장치용 점화기개발)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kil;Kim, Chang-Kee;Yun, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1166-1170
    • /
    • 2011
  • For developing the ignition device for the interceptor of Korean active protection system, the design parameters of the ignition device which should have a short ignition delay time and sufficient energy for propellant ignition were studied. The electric primer instead of mechanical primer was adopted for deceasing delay time, and ignition code was used for decreasing the time difference of flame propagation from the flame holes. The developed ignition device showed the ignition delay time of a few ms. When the designed ignition device was applied to the open-type propulsion devices, the stable interior ballistic characteristic was showed in a firing test.

Structure's base design for earthquake protection numerical and experimental study

  • Alsaif, K.;Kaplan, H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-114
    • /
    • 2003
  • A base isolation system is proposed for earthquake protection of structures. The system incorporates spherical supports for the base, a specially designed spring-cam system to keep the base rigidly supported under normal condition and to allow it to move for the duration of the earthquake under the constraint of a spring with optimized non-linear characteristics. A single-story model is constructed to investigate the feasibility of the concept. Numerical simulations of the system as well as experimental results show that 95% reduction of the transmitted force to the structure can be achieved. To demonstrate the effectiveness of this isolation mechanism, the maximum dynamic bending stress developed at predetermined critical points within the frame of the structure is measured. Significant reduction of the dynamic stresses is obtained.

A Study on Over Current Protection Method of Unified Power Quality Conditioners (통합 전력품질 제어기의 과전류 보호방법에 관한 연구)

  • Chae Beom-Seok;Lee Woo-Cheol;Lee Taeck-Ki;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.543-547
    • /
    • 2001
  • A protection scheme for Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed UPQC has the series active power filter operated as a high impedance k($\Omega$) to the fundamentals when short-circuit faults occur in the power distribution system, and three control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory, the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame(SRF) and the third is the method by detecting the input voltage. When the short-circuit fault occur in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme protects the UPQC without additional protection circuits. The validity of proposed protection scheme is investigated through simulation results.

  • PDF

Design of AOD System for MP3 Copyright Protection (MP3 저작권 보호를 위한 AOD 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Tae-Yun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.9D no.2
    • /
    • pp.323-328
    • /
    • 2002
  • In recent years, e-Commerce is very active on the Internet, especially the World Wide Web alone: with the popularization of Internet using high-speed networks. Especially, Circulation of Multimedia Contents like MP3 data if widely being focused as one of the popular researches. However, the existing models of AOD (Audio On Demand) System lack substantial illegal copy protection or copyright protection. In this paper, we propose an AOD System that guarantees substantial illegal copy protection and copyright protection based on the PKI (Public Key Infrastructure). As transmitting MP3 data using the user's public key, the proposed .method prevents the attack of dropper during transmitting data. Also, it guarantees the right of users and distributors by prohibiting illegal users from using MP3 data.

LRB-based Hybrid Base Isolation Systems for Seismically Excited Cable-Stayed Bridges (지진하중을 받는 사장교를 위한 LRB-기반 복합 기초격리 시스템)

  • 정형조;박규식;이헌재;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.527-534
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the LRB-based hybrid base isolation systems employing additional active/semiactive control devices for seismic protection of cable-stayed bridges by examining the ASCE first generation benchmark problem for a cable-stayed bridge. In this study, ideal hydraulic actuators (HAs) and ideal magnetorheological dampers (MRDs) are considered as additional active and semiactive control devices, respectively. Numerical simulation results show that all the hybrid base isolation systems are effective in reducing the structural responses of the benchmark cable-stayed bridge under the historical earthquakes considered. The simulation results also demonstrate that the hybrid base isolation system employing semiactive MRBs is robust to the stiffness uncertainty of the structure, while the hybrid system with active HAs is not. Therefore, the LRB-based hybrid base isolation system employing MRDs could be more appropriate in real applications for full-scale civil infrastructures.

  • PDF

Passive Transient Voltage Suppression Devices for 42-Volt Automotive Electrical Systems

  • Shen, Z.John
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-180
    • /
    • 2002
  • New 42-volt automotive electrical systems can provide significant improvements in vehicle performance and fuel economy. It is crucial to provide protection against load dump and other overvoltage transients in 42-volt systems. While advanced active control techniques are generally considered capable of providing such protection, the use of passive transient voltage suppression (TVS) devices as a secondary or supplementary protection means can significantly improve design flexibility and reduce system costs. This paper examines the needs and options for passive TVS devices for 42-volt applications. The limitations of the commonly available automotive TVS devices, such as Zener diodes and metal oxide varistors (MOV), are analyzed and reviewed. A new TVS device concept, based on power MOSFET and thin-film polycrystalline silicon back-to-back diode technology, is proposed to provide a better control on the clamp voltage and meet the new 42-volt specification. Both experimental and modeling results are presented. Issues related to the temperature dependence and energy absorbing capability of the new TVS device are discussed in detail. It is concluded that the proposed TVS device provides a cost-effective solution for load dump protection in 42-volt systems.

Control of a Seismically Excited Cable-Stayed Bridge Employing a Hybrid Control Strategy (복합제어기법을 이용한 지진하중을 받는 사장교의 제어)

  • 박규식;정형조;이종헌;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.338-345
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a hybrid control strategy for seismic protection of a benchmark cable-stayed bridge, which is provided as a testbed structure for the development of strategies for the control of cable-stayed bridges. In this study, a hybrid control system is composed of a passive control system to reduce the earthquake-induced forces in the structure and an active control system to further reduce the bridge responses, especially deck displacements. Lead rubber bearings and ideal hydraulic actuators are used fur the passive and active control systems. Bouc-Wen model is used to simulate the nonlinear behavior of lead rubber bearings and an H₂/LQG control algorithm is adopted as an active control algorithm. Numerical simulation results show that the performance of the proposed hybrid control strategy is superior to that of the passive control strategy and slightly better than that of the active control strategy. The proposed control method is also more reliable than the fully active control method due to the passive control part. Therefore, the proposed hybrid control strategy can effectively be used to seismically excited cable-stayed bridges.

  • PDF

Overview of the development of smart base isolation system featuring magnetorheological elastomer

  • Li, Yancheng;Li, Jianchun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-52
    • /
    • 2019
  • Despite its success and wide application, base isolation system has been challenged for its passive nature, i.e., incapable of working with versatile external loadings. This is particularly exaggerated during near-source earthquakes and earthquakes with dominate low-frequency components. To address this issue, many efforts have been explored, including active base isolation system and hybrid base isolation system (with added controllable damping). Active base isolation system requires extra energy input which is not economical and the power supply may not be available during earthquakes. Although with tunable energy dissipation ability, hybrid base isolation systems are not able to alter its fundamental natural frequency to cope with varying external loadings. This paper reports an overview of new adventure with aim to develop adaptive base isolation system with controllable stiffness (thus adaptive natural frequency). With assistance of the feedback control system and the use of smart material technology, the proposed smart base isolation system is able to realize real-time decoupling of external loading and hence provides effective seismic protection against different types of earthquakes.

Mobile Agent based Active Security for System Protection (시스템 보호를 위한 에이전트 기반의 능동 보안)

  • Park, Ji-Choul;Kim, Hee-Yeon;Shin, Weon;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.492-495
    • /
    • 2001
  • 다양한 네트워크 시스템이 구축됨에 따라 시스템 해킹 사례도 비례해서 증가하고 있다. 점차 분산화, 자동화, 에이전트화되고 있는 공격 기법에 대하여, 본 논문에서는 최근 네트워크를 통하여 이루어지는 시스템 공격 기법을 살펴보고 그 동향을 분석한다. 그리고, 이를 효과적으로 대응하고 방어할 수 있는 새로운 개념인 능동 보안(Active Security)의 개념을 살펴보고, 핵심 기술인 이동 에이전트의 도입 및 적용에 대하여 논의한다.

  • PDF