• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active MAP

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RL-based Path Planning for SLAM Uncertainty Minimization in Urban Mapping (도시환경 매핑 시 SLAM 불확실성 최소화를 위한 강화 학습 기반 경로 계획법)

  • Cho, Younghun;Kim, Ayoung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2021
  • For the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problem, a different path results in different SLAM results. Usually, SLAM follows a trail of input data. Active SLAM, which determines where to sense for the next step, can suggest a better path for a better SLAM result during the data acquisition step. In this paper, we will use reinforcement learning to find where to perceive. By assigning entire target area coverage to a goal and uncertainty as a negative reward, the reinforcement learning network finds an optimal path to minimize trajectory uncertainty and maximize map coverage. However, most active SLAM researches are performed in indoor or aerial environments where robots can move in every direction. In the urban environment, vehicles only can move following road structure and traffic rules. Graph structure can efficiently express road environment, considering crossroads and streets as nodes and edges, respectively. In this paper, we propose a novel method to find optimal SLAM path using graph structure and reinforcement learning technique.

Analysis of the Genome Sequence of Strain GiC-126 of Gloeostereum incarnatum with Genetic Linkage Map

  • Jiang, Wan-Zhu;Yao, Fang-Jie;Fang, Ming;Lu, Li-Xin;Zhang, You-Min;Wang, Peng;Meng, Jing-Jing;Lu, Jia;Ma, Xiao-Xu;He, Qi;Shao, Kai-Sheng;Khan, Asif Ali;Wei, Yun-Hui
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.406-420
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    • 2021
  • Gloeostereum incarnatum has edible and medicinal value and was first cultivated and domesticated in China. We sequenced the G. incarnatum monokaryotic strain GiC-126 on an Illumina HiSeq X Ten system and obtained a 34.52-Mb genome assembly sequence that encoded 16,895 predicted genes. We combined the GiC-126 genome with the published genome of G. incarnatum strain CCMJ2665 to construct a genetic linkage map (GiC-126 genome) that had 10 linkage groups (LGs), and the 15 assembly sequences of CCMJ2665 were integrated into 8 LGs. We identified 1912 simple sequence repeat (SSR) loci and detected 700 genes containing 768 SSRs in the genome; 65 and 100 of them were annotated with gene ontology (GO) terms and KEGG pathways, respectively. Carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) were identified in 20 fungal genomes and annotated; among them, 144 CAZymes were annotated in the GiC-126 genome. The A mating-type locus (MAT-A) of G. incarnatum was located on scaffold885 at 38.9 cM of LG1 and was flanked by two homeodomain (HD1) genes, mip and beta-fg. Fourteen segregation distortion markers were detected in the genetic linkage map, all of which were skewed toward the parent GiC-126. They formed three segregation distortion regions (SDR1-SDR3), and 22 predictive genes were found in scaffold1920 where three segregation distortion markers were located in SDR1. In this study, we corrected and updated the genomic information of G. incarnatum. Our results will provide a theoretical basis for fine gene mapping, functional gene cloning, and genetic breeding the follow-up of G. incarnatum.

A Study on Multi-frequency Keyword Visualization based on Co-occurrence (다중빈도 키워드 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in data analysis has increased as the importance of big data becomes more important. Particularly, as social media data and academic research communities become more active and important, analysis becomes more important. In this study, co-word analysis was conducted through altmetrics articles collected from 2012 to 2017. In this way, the co-occurrence network map is derived from the keyword and the emphasized keyword is extracted.

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A Study on Multi-frequency Keyword Visualization based on Co-occurrence (다중빈도 키워드 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.424-425
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in data analysis has increased as the importance of big data becomes more important. Particularly, as social media data and academic research communities become more active and important, analysis becomes more important. In this study, co-word analysis was conducted through altmetrics articles collected from 2012 to 2017. In this way, the co-occurrence network map is derived from the keyword and the emphasized keyword is extracted.

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Magnetic Field correction Using Magnetized Shims (자화 철편을 이용한 초전도 마그넷의 자장 보정)

  • 심기덕;배준한;진홍범;고락길;권영길;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2000
  • Generally, two methods can be used to correct the undesirable magnetic field of MRI. One is active shimming method and the other is passive shimming. Passive shimming method uses many magnetized shims to correct the field. And it involves hardwared for supporting shim trays and a software to calculate a field map and optimaze the locations of the shims[1]. The software is the most important part of the passive shimming system. We made a prototype of the software and tested it in a virtual situation.

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Fuzzy Techniques in Optimal Bit Allocation

  • Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1313-1316
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a fuzzy system that estimates the optimal bit allocation matrices for the spatially active subimage classes of adaptive transform image coding in noisy channels. Transform image coding is good for image data compression but it requires a transmission error protection scheme to maintain the performance since the channel noise degrades its performance. The fuzzy system provides a simple way of estimating the bit allocation matrices from the optimal bit map computed by the method of minimizing the mean square error between the transform coefficients of the original and the reconstructed images.

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2D genus topology of 21-cm differential brightness temperature during cosmic reionization

  • Ahn, Kyung-Jin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.46.2-46.2
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    • 2011
  • Planck is already in active operation, and in a few years a detailed CMB anisotropy map will be compiled, surpassing WMAP both in temperature and polarization. The E mode - E mode autocorrelation power spectrum at large scales contains weak but sizable information on the history of cosmic reionization. We show our latest advance of our own simulation of cosmic reionization that incorporates Pop III stars, and provide a forecast for Planck polarization measurement.

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Keyword Visualization based on the number of occurrences (출현회수에 따른 키워드 가시화 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.484-485
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    • 2019
  • Recently, interest in data analysis has increased as the importance of big data becomes more important. Particularly, as social media data and academic research communities become more active and important, analysis becomes more important. In this study, co-word analysis was conducted through altmetrics articles collected from 2012 to 2017. In this way, the co-occurrence network map is derived from the keyword and the emphasized keyword is extracted.

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Keyword Visualization based on the Number of Occurrences (키워드 빈도수에 따른 시각화 연구)

  • Lee, HyunChang;Shin, SeongYoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.565-566
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    • 2021
  • Recently, interest in data analysis has increased as the importance of big data becomes more important. Particularly, as social media data and academic research communities become more active and important, analysis becomes more important. In this study, co-word analysis was conducted through altmetrics articles collected from 2012 to 2017. In this way, the co-occurrence network map is derived from the keyword and the emphasized keyword is extracted.

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Understanding and Designing Teachable Agent (교수가능 에이전트(Teachable Agent)의 개념적 이해와 설계방안)

  • 김성일;김원식;윤미선;소연희;권은주;최정선;김문숙;이명진;박태진
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2003
  • This study presents a design of Teachable Agent(TA) and its theoretical background. TA is an intelligent agent to which students as tutors teach, pose questions, and provide feedbacks using a concept map. TA consists of four independent Modules, Teach Module, Q&A Module, Test Module, and Resource Module. In Teach Module, students teach TA by constructing concept map. In Q&A Module, both students and TA ask questions and answer questions each other through an interactive window. To assess TA's knowledge and provide feedback to students, Test Module consists of a set of predetermined questions which TA should pass. From Resource Module, students can search and look up important information to teach, ask questions, and provide feedbacks whenever they want. It is expected that TA should provide student tutors with an active role in learning and positive attitude toward the subject matter by enhancing their cognition as well as motivation.

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