• 제목/요약/키워드: Acting

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전산유체역학을 이용한 셸 구조의 형상에 따른 풍압 평가 (The Evaluation of Wind-induced Pressure for the Shell Structures using Computational Fluid Dynamics)

  • 한상을;박지선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2008
  • The importance and the interest of wind load have emphasized since the damage of the Jeju World cup Stadium and Main Stadium of Busan Asiad in 2002, and the appearance of high-rise buildings. In general, a evaluation for the wind load acting on structures have been carried out mainly through the wind tunnel test, but this technique has the huge shortcomings that consume too much cost and experimental time. However, with the rapid advances on computers, it is possible to analyze the wind pressure distribution acting on structures by numerical scheme. In this paper, to predict the wind pressure distribution acting on shell structures having the various shape by numerical simulation, governing equations of fluid flow and turbulent model is formulated. Also, evaluates the wind pressure coefficient in accordance with the structural shape for shell structures like as a membrane structures and dome structures.

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SELF-ADJOINT INTERPOLATION ON AX=Y IN A TRIDIAGONAL ALGEBRA ALG𝓛

  • Kang, Joo Ho;Lee, SangKi
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2014
  • Given operators X and Y acting on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, an interpolating operator is a bounded operator A such that AX = Y. In this article, we investigate self-adjoint interpolation problems for operators in a tridiagonal algebra : Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a subspace lattice acting on a separable complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and let X = ($x_{ij}$) and Y = ($y_{ij}$) be operators acting on $\mathcal{H}$. Then the following are equivalent: (1) There exists a self-adjoint operator A = ($a_{ij}$) in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ such that AX = Y. (2) There is a bounded real sequence {${\alpha}_n$} such that $y_{ij}={\alpha}_ix_{ij}$ for $i,j{\in}\mathbb{N}$.

Long non-coding RNA linc00152 acting as a promising oncogene in cancer progression

  • Seo, Danbi;Kim, Dain;Kim, Wanyeon
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.36.1-36.6
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    • 2019
  • The incidence and mortality rate of cancer continues to gradually increase, although considerable research effort has been directed at elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying biomarkers responsible for tumorigenesis. Accumulated evidence indicates that the long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), which are transcribed but not translated into functional proteins, contribute to cancer development. Recently, linc00152 (an lncRNA) was identified as a potent oncogene in various cancer types, and shown to be involved in cancer cell proliferation, invasiveness, and motility by sponging tumor-suppressive microRNAs acting as a competing endogenous RNA, binding to gene promoters acting as a transcriptional regulator, and binding to functional proteins. In this review, we focus on the oncogenic role of linc00152 in tumorigenesis and provided an overview of recent clinical studies on the effects of linc00152 expression in human cancers.

클러치의 독립구동에 의한 자동변속기의 변속제어 (the Shifting Control in Automatic Transmission by Independent-Acting Clutches)

  • 김정관;한명철;홍금식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.68-84
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    • 2000
  • A study to reduce the transient torque in shifting in automatic transmission has been very important issue. Recently it is really dominant to decrease the torque by using independent-acting hydraulic circuit because we can control the clutch pressure actively and elaborately. So we design the new hydraulic circuit to control the clutches in automatic transmission and make the module library of computer simulations, We apply the results to GM model automatic transmission and carry out 1longrightarrow4 shifting simulations. By this work we recognize the capability of active and elaborate clutch pressure control using new hydraulic circuit. In addition We develop the tool to simulate the powertrain system. It is easier to update and exchange the subsystem model or parameters than conventional simulation tools.

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혼성방파제의 케이슨에 작용하는 비선형양압력분포에 관한 연구 (Nonlinear Uplift Wave Pressure Distribution Acting on the Caisson of Composite Breakwater)

  • 김도삼;배기성
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2001
  • Recently numerical approaches for wave loads acting on the vertical caisson of breakwater, and resulting wave reflection and transmission coefficients have been performed. Although the numerical studies by Sulisz's(1997) and Kim et al.(2000) are suggested representatively, theoretical formulation for nonlinear wave pressure is not developed yet. And experimental results of Sulisz(1997) revealed that nonlinear uplift pressure on the caisson may be produced largely on the case of caisson founded on the high rubble mound. From the results of this study, the nonlinear theory for the uplift wave pressure acting on the caisson by applying boundary integral method of Green theorem is formulated, and also the characteristics of nonlinear uplift pressure and run-up height on the caisson are evaluated numerically, according to the variations of hydraulic properties of the rubble mound.

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Hydrodynamic Forces Acting on the Submerged-Plate

  • 이상민;공길영;김철승;이윤석
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2003
  • The hydrodynamic forces acting on the submerged plate are composed of diffraction and radiation forces. Thus we have carried out the extensive experiments and numerical simulations to make clear the characteristics of the diffraction and radiation forces on the submerged plate. These experimental results are compared with the numerical ones, and we discuss the effect of nonlinear on the hydrodynamic forces acting on the submerged plate. As a result, we get the conclusion that the submerged plate is useful for reducing the wave exciting forces on the structure behind the submerged plate.

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유압베인펌르 내부 회전체의 역학적인 거동 (The Dynamic Behavior of Internal Rotating Slider of Oil Hydraulic Vane Pump)

  • 김장현;정재윤
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1990
  • The Dynamic Behavior in line contacts between the vane tip and camring in an oil hydraulic vane pump with intravanes has been investigated. Variations of the radial acting force of a vane were calculated from previously measured results of dynamic infernal pressure in four chambers surrounding a vane, and variations of the behavior were estimated in both the rotational speed range from 1200 to 2700 rpm and in the delivery pressure range from 10 to 21Mpa. The results indicate the variations of the radial acting force. Under the standard operating condition (to 14 Mpa, 1800 rpm), the radial acting force on the vane is governed by internal dynamic pressures, but it is more influenced by rotating speed at higher than 2000 rpm relatively.

Enhancement of the efficiency in green organic light-emitting devices utilizing multiple heterostructures acting as a hole transport layer

  • Choo, D.C.;Lee, D.U.;Yoon, Y.B.;Kim, T.W.;Kim, J.H.;Seo, J.H.;Kim, Y.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1024-1027
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    • 2006
  • The electrical and the optical properties of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs), with and without various kinds of multiple heterostructures were investigated. The efficiency in green OLEDs were significantly enhanced by the structure of the multiple heterostructures acting as a hole transport layer (HTL) rather than by the number of periods. These results indicate that highly efficient green OLEDs utilizing multiple heterostructures acting as a HTL can be fabricated.

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자동차용 하이브리드 IC에 사용되는 알미늄선의 응력해석에 관한 연구 (제1보 알미늄선에 작용하는 하중 분석) (A study on stress analysis of aluminium wire in hybrid IC using far vehicles (A force analysis acting on aluminium wire))

  • 임석현
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1999
  • A lot of electronic parts are used for recent vehicles. If electronic parts break down, it will bring passenger to fatal wound. The very representative trouble of electronic parts is a cut aluminium wire of a hybrid IC. In this study, I analyzed a cause of cut aluminium wire and the main results obtained on this study are summarized as follows; (1) The forces acting on the aluminium wire are because of thermal expansion of a resin. (2) The forces acting on the aluminium wire are obtained by the theoretical analysis and those results are agree well with those of the FEM.

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2-Arch 터널의 중앙벽체에 작용하는 하중산정 (The Evaluation of the Loads Acting on the Pillar in Two-Arch Tunnel)

  • 도종남;오규철;천병식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1774-1781
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    • 2007
  • In this study, Matsuda's formula, which has been used to evaluate the acting load on the concrete pillar in 2-Arch tunnels, is investigated and a load reduction factor $({\alpha})$, which has been estimated from numerical parametric studies, is proposed for a better design of 2-Arch tunnels in the future. Numerical parametric studies show that the concrete pillar is subjected to a stress concentration on the excavation side during the first tunnel driving and when tunnel excavation is completed, the induced stress on the pillar in a poor quality of ground condition is 1.5 to 1.8 times the stress developed during the first tunnel driving. In addition, the numerical studies indicate that the acting load on the pillar is in the range of $14{\sim}83%$ of the load estimated by Matsuda's formula. From these results, a load reduction factor $({\alpha})$ is determined and it would make 2-Arch tunnel design more economically.

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