• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acrylic Resin

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Preparation and Physical Properties of High-Solids Acrylic/Urea Coatings (하이솔리드 아크릴/우레아 도료의 제조와 도막물성 연구)

  • Jung, Choong-Ho;Kim, Sung-Rae;Park, Hyong-Jin;Kim, Myung-Soo;Park, Hong-Soo;Park, Shin-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2002
  • Environmental friendly acrylic/urea high-solid paint(MUHC) were prepared through the curing reaction of acrylics resin(EBHC) containing 70wt% of solids content and butylated urea curing agent. The synthesis of EBHC Was done at $150^{\circ}C$ for 6 hours, and the results were obtained as follows : $M_{n}=1830{\sim}2190$, $M_{w}$ $3290{\sim}4000$, $M_{w}/M_{n}$=1.80{\sim}1.83$ viscosity=$110{\sim}352$ cps, and conversion=$82{\sim}92$%. After the film was coated with MUHC, the various physical properties were measured. They showed that enhancement of the coating properties such as adhesion, flexibility, abrasion resistance, impact resistance, and water resistance could be expected through introdl1cing caprolactone acrylate component in acrylics resin for the high-solids content acrylics/urea coatings.

Physical Properties of High-Solid Coatings with 80% Solid Contents Acrylic Resins Containing Caprolactone Group and HMDI-Trimer (카프로락톤기 함유 80% 고형분인 아크릴수지와 HMDI-Trimer에 의한 하이솔리드 도료의 도막물성)

  • Park, Hong-Soo;Jung, Choong-Ho;Jo, Hye-Jin;Shim, Il-Woo;Kim, Seung-Jin;Kim, Seong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2006
  • The high-solid coatings were prepared by blending the synthesized acrylic resin in the previous paper, and hexamethylene diisocyanate-trimer and curing it at room temperature. The characterization of the films of the prepared coatings was performed. The $60^{\circ}$ specular gloss, impact resistance, cross-hatch adhesion, and heat resistance of the films proved to be good, and the pencil hardness, drying time, and pot-life proved to be slightly poor. From a viscoelastic measurement using a rigid-body pendulum, curing was accelerated with the Tg value.

A Study on the Acrylic Water-Soluble Coatings Containing Perfume of Lemon (Lemon 향을 함유하는 아크릴계 수성페인트에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Il-Chool;Kim Yeoung-Chan
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2002
  • In this study, acrylic water-soluble coatings were prepared by the white pigment($TiO_2$) and acrylic resin. The basic properties of acrylic water-soluble coatings were measured, and the maintenance of perfume(lemon) was investigated by FT-IR spectrophotometer and sensory test.

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A Study on the Acrylic Water-Soluble Coatings Containing Perfume of Cassia Oil (Cassia Oil 향을 함유하는 아크릴계 수성페인트에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeoung-Chan;Kim, Il-Chool
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2002
  • In this study, acrylic water-soluble coatings were prepared by the white pigment($TiO_2$) and acrylic resin. The basic properties of acrylic water-soluble coatings were measured, and the maintenance of perfume was investigated by FT-IR spectrophotometer and sensory test.

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Performance of Concrete in Aggressive Environment

  • Aguiar, Jose B.;Camoes, Aires;Moreira, Pedro M.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2008
  • Surface treatments act as a barrier between the environment and the concrete, preventing or retarding the entry of harmful substances and cutting off the transportation path into concrete. The effectiveness of a surface protection preventing the permeation depends on how close and strongly connected are the resin molecules. This work intends to contribute to a better understanding of the performance of protected concrete in chemically aggressive environments, by presenting results of ion diffusion and resistance to aggressive solutions of several hydrophobic agents and coatings used to protect concrete. Three different types of surface protections were tested: silicone hydrophobic agent, acrylic and epoxy coatings. The obtained results indicate that the overall performance of epoxy resin was better than the other selected types of protections.

Inkjet Printing on the Grain Leather: Evaluation of Line Image Quality on the Grain Leather

  • Park, Heung-Sup;Park, Soo-Min
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses factors of line image quality on grain leather printed via inkjet printer. Lines were printed onto coated leather media, and line width, edge blurriness, and edge raggedness were evaluated for line image quality. Various factors influenced to wetting and capillary wicking were studied and found out that wicking through capillary between fibers causes significant feathering on leather surface similar with pulp capillary in copy Paper. Polyurethane and acrylic resin coating resulted good image qualify by reducing capillary wicking. The mixture of polyurethane and acrylic resin applied on grain leather satisfied with both image quality and surface hand. $AllWrite^{TM}$ ink brought best results of image quality, comparing with $VeraPrint^{TM}$ ink and $JetWrite^{TM}$ ink.

Temperature Dependence of Optical Properties on Polymer Materials (폴리머 재료에서의 광학적 물성의 온도의존성)

  • 정승묵;신영곤;이상훈;송국현;김영진;이낙규;나경환
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2004
  • Optical properties of PET(Polyethylene terephthalate), PC(Polycarbonate), Acrylic resin and PE(Polyethylene) sheets were studied as a function of heat treating temperature of $60^{\circ}C$ to $150^{\circ}C$. By the heat treatment, optical properties of transmittance, absorbance, and reflectance showed a considerable change with different ways according to the materials. To understand the reason of optical property change, X-ray diffraction and surface morphology were also investigated. It was observed that small crystallite and pore that can cause scattering largely affect the transmittance. It was suggested that change of surface chemical bond induce the reflectance variation.

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The characteristics comparison of LV insulated materials based on the salt vaporization and the particulates (저압용 절연재료의 염수분무 및 분진에 따른 특성비교)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1359-1360
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, it is described the characteristics comparison of LV insulated materials contaminated by the salt vaporization and the particulates. The contact angle of normal PVC is measured $75^{\circ}$ but its of PVC contaminated by the salt vaporization for 500 hours is measured $63^{\circ}$. The contact angle of normal bakelite is measured $66^{\circ}$ but its of bakelite contaminated by the salt vaporization for 500 hours is measured $44^{\circ}$. And the contact angle of normal acrylic resin is measured $65^{\circ}$ but its of acrylic resin contaminated by the salt vaporization for 500 hours is measured $60^{\circ}$. In the surface of insulated materials contaminated by the particulate, the contact angle is decreased. The surface of bakelite is not good as an insulator.

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EFFECT OF DISINFECTION OF CUSTOM TRAY MATERIALS ON ADHESIVE PROPERTIES OF SEVERAL IMPRESSION MATERIAL SYSTEMS (소독제가 개인용 트레이와 실리콘 인상재의 접착력에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Han;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Jeon, Young-Chan;Hwang, Hic-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 1996
  • The effects of impression tray disinfection procedures on the bond strength of impression-material adhesive to two of types resin trays were evaluated with a tensile test. Autopolyme-rizing acrylic resin was formed into 1x1x1 cm cubes. A hook was attached to each cube with autopolymerizing acrylic resin. Perforated trays were fabricated with stops to maintain an even 3 cm of impression material over the resin block. Hook on the opposite side of the perforated tray permitted attachment of the metal plate to a mechanical testing machine. Before adhesive was applied, one third of the resin specimens were immersed in a 5% sodium hypochlorite solution : one third in a 2% glutaradehyde solution, and one third were kept in the "as fabricated" condition. Three products(Perfect ups, Exafine, and Exp-ress) of polyvynil siloxane impression material-adhesive system were evaluated. The resin-impression material-metal plate couples were attached to a mechanical testing machine and tensile forces were applied at a separation rate of 10 centimeters per second. The results were as follows; 1. Both disinfectant and adhesive had effects on bond strength values, but adhesive had more effect than disinfectant(p<0.01). However, there was no interaction between dinin-fectant and adhesive(p>0.01). 2. Mean bond strength values for the Perfect materials were about 85% less than that of the Exafine or the Express materials. However, there was no stastically significant difference between the mean bond strength values of the Exafine materials and the Express materials(p>0.05). 3. The use of disinfectants produced significant reduction in bond strength values(p<0.05). But there was no stastically significant difference between the mean bond strength values of the groups treated with disinfectants(p>0.05).

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IN VITRO EVALUATION OF PERIOTEST VALUES UNDER VARIOUS CONDITIONS OF PROSTHESES (보철물 조건에 따른 Periotest수치의 실험적 평가)

  • Han, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 1997
  • Periotest(Siemens, Germany) has been used to test mobility of the implants clinically, however the effects of target materials and connection methods on the PTVs(Periotest Values) have not been evaluated. Periotest has been regarded as a reliable and objective tool to test implant and natural teeth mobility clinically, however this instrument showed different PTVs under various test conditions. This in vitro study was designed to compare PTVs of different veneering materials and prosthodontic designs (single and bridge restorations). To compare the effects of veneering materials on PTVs, 1 mm thickness of five different testing materials (porcelain, type III gold alloy, pure titanium, composite resin, acrylic resin) were placed on the resin block. Three full length of 13 mm Mark II implant fixtures were embedded into autopolymerizing resin block to fabricate single and bridge restorations. To evaluate effects of the connection method in single restorations, PTVs of screw retained(UCLA type) and cementation type(Cera-One system) were compared. Finally, to test reliability of PTVs of the final restorations, screw retained three unit short span PFM bridges were fabricated on the standard and Estheti-Cone abutments. All testing components were tightened with torque controller and PTVs of all specimens were measured 15 times for statistical analysis with SAS program. Following conclusions were made within the limit of this in vitro study. 1. PTVs of type III gold alloy, grade II titanium, composite resin veneering materials showed no significant differences, however acrylic resin and porcelain showed significant differences (P<0.05). 2. Single tooth restorations showed consistent PTVs as long as proper torque force was applied. 3. PTVs of bridge type prostheses was inconsistent regardless of abutment types. 4. PTVs of the prostheses showed higher scores and standard deviations than those of abutments regardless types of connection (P<0.05).

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