• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Sound

검색결과 1,624건 처리시간 0.029초

음향 인텐시터법을 이용한 테니스 라켓의 동특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the identification of dynamic characteristics of tennis racket by acoustic intensity method)

  • 오재응;이유엽;염성하
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 음향학적 고찰로써 최근 디지를 처리기술의 발달에 따른 근접 한 2점의 음압으로 부터 테니스 라켓의 공기입자속도를 근사적으로 구하기 위하여 두 개의 마이크로폰을 이용하여 계산된 음향인텐시티는 구물의 오무드 해석법에 의해 구 해진 테니스 라켓의 동적 특성과 비교 검토함으로써 진동과 음의 발생기구를 구명하고 측정계의 비접촉에 의한 테니스 라켓의 동적 거동을 규명하였다.

다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Acoustic Absorption of Multiple Layer Perforated Panel Systems)

  • 이동훈;서성원;홍병국;송화영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2005
  • The acoustic absorption of multiple layer perforated panel systems is largely reduced at the anti-resonance frequency. In order to improve the acoustic absorption at the anti-resonance frequency, the sound absorbing materials are inserted between perforated panels. By the insertion of absorbing materials, it is found that the multiple layer perforated panel system has better acoustic absorption at the anti-resonance frequency and more broadband frequency. Besides, it is shown that the absorption coefficients from the transfer matrix method agree well with the values measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method for various combinations of perforated panels, airspaces or sound absorbing materials.

심해저용 원격 착탈 시스템 제어를 위한 수중음향신호 인식 알고리즘의 개발 (A Development of Underwater Sound Signal Recognition Algorithm for Acoustic Releaser in the Seafloor)

  • 김영진;우종식;조영준;허경무
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2004
  • In order to exploit underwater resources successfully, the first step would be a marine environmental research and exploration in the seafloor. Generally one sets up a long-term underwater experimental unit in the seafloor and retrieves the unit later after a certain period time. Essential to these applications is the reliable teleoperation and telemetering of the unit. In this paper we presents a robust underwater sound recognition algorithm by which we can identify the sound signal without the influence of disturbances due to underwater environmental changes. The proposed method provides a means suitable for the acoustic releaser which requires low power dissipation and long-time underwater operation. We demonstrate its ability of securing stability and fast sound recognition through simulation methods.

음원주파수 판별을 위한 PVDF 음향센서 (A PVDF Acoustic Sensor for Identifying Sound Source Frequencies)

  • 이용국;최용일;송유리;안형근;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 1995
  • An acoustic sensor using PVDF film is proposed in this paper. And its properties, such as sensitivity level, identification of sound source frequencies. and directivity, were experimented. Sensitivity level measured at the distance of 1[m] was limited in the range of ${\pm}$10dB. Adjacent three frequencies were also tested to identify the frequency of sound sources. In the range of audible frequencies, it could distinguish the frequencies of a complex sound. In addition, it was found that the sensor outputs were maximum in the coincided direction with a source, when directivity was experimented with three sound sources and FFT. The proposed PVDF film sensor has good characteristics of directivity and identifying ability as an acoustic sensor.

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실험적 분석을 통하여 본 성덕 대왕(聖德 大王) 신종(神鐘) 음통(音筒)의 음향학적 특성 (Experimental Analysis on Acoustic Characteristics of the Sound-Pipe of King Song-Dok Bell)

  • 윤두병;김양한
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1997
  • 성덕 대왕 신종 상단부에 위치한 음통의 음향학적 역할을 규명하기 위하여 현장 실험을 수행하고 관찰된 현상을 설명하기 위한 모델을 제안하였다. 실험을 통하여 음통의 음향학적 특성을 대표하는 음통 출구단의 반사 계수, 방사 임피던스를 측정한 결과, 음통이 저주파(이경우 300Hz 이하)에서는 거의 모든 소리를 종 내부로 되돌리는 특성을 보이며, 그 이상의 고주파 성분은 효과적으로 종 밖으로 방사하는 특성을 갖고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 음통에 대한 음향학적 모델링 및 이를 바탕으로 한 수치적 분석을 수행하였으며 실험결과와 대체적으로 경향이 일치하는 결과를 보여주고 있다.

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흡음재의 특성임피던스와 전파상수의 새로운 결정방법 (A New Method for Measuring Characteristic Impedance and Propagation Constant of Sound-Absorbing Materials)

  • 황철호;정성수;은희준
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 1997
  • A new method is presented to determine two fundamental acoustic quantities of sound-absorbing materials such as characteristic impedance and propagation constant. In this study, the surface acoustic impedances of sound-absorbing materials are measured using the impedance tube and the anechoic chamber to determine the above acoustic quantities. The measured results are given for two typical sound-absorbing materials(glass wool and urethane foam) int the frequency range between 150 and 1, 600 Hz. The results are verified by other two known methods, which are Smith & Parrott method and Utsuno et al. method. The absorption coefficients calculated from the empirical models(Miki model for glass wool and Jung model for urethane foam) and two quantities by present method are in good agreement with the measured values.

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공동구조내 회전하는 실린더의 유동소음원 해석 (Flow Noise Source of Rotating Cylinder in a Cavity Structure)

  • 박계찬;이승배
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2004
  • Cavities are inevitable structures in automobile configuration. The flow-induced noise is generated from the wheel housing section by the interaction between a rotating wheel and the unsteady flows in the cavity. In this research the wheel housing was assumed by a rectangular cavity for simplification. We measured the radiated sound from the 2-D cavity without cylinder and from the rotating cylinder in the cavity by using the sound source localization method with an acoustic mirror system. In the 2-D cavity case of low Mach number(Ma=0.029), the sound sources were found to be located near the leading edge of cavity due to the shear layer instabilities. Comparing the cases of the rotating and the non-rotating cylinder, it is observed that the sound Pressure levels around the rotating cylinder in the cavity increased and the main acoustic sources were located at the rear section of the rotating wheel.

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Measurement of Sound Speed Following the Fluid Temperature Using Acoustic Inspection Device

  • Jeon, E.S.;Kim, W.T.;Kim, I.S.;Park, H.
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the fluid AID(acoustic inspection device) was developed to measure SOS(speed of sound) since fluids used in most of industrial fields have different properties and its equipment is highly expensive. From AID developed, it is intended to get potentially the capability to distinguish the kind of fluid using the measurement by the SOS at various fields. In order to measure the sound speed of specific fluids, the measurement system and ultrasonic sensors are composed. The fluid used in the experimental work are soybean oil, glycerin, diesel oil and the error of time difference due to the container wall is extracted for preliminary experiment. As results, the variations of sound speed according to the temperature change of target fluid were analyzed and the polynomial equations were proposed.

음향 시뮬레이션을 이용한 돔형 체조연습장의 음향성능 개선 (Acoustic Performance Improvement for Dome-typed Gymnastics Training Floor using Acoustic Simulation)

  • 윤재현;정철운;국정훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.696-700
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    • 2007
  • In case of dome-typed gymnastics training floor, since its form takes shape of the focus of sound, in the occasion when the finishing-material was used with the sandwich panel that prominent in reflexibility, and because the reverberation of sound in indoor is too loud, a smooth practice and teaching is very difficult. As this indoor gymnastics training floor, standing at its character, is required simultaneously the idea communication between the player and the coach, and the acoustic capability regarding to the clearness of music, besides the sport activity, the method to minimize the acoustic defect should be urgently contrived from the stages of design and beginning of construction. On this viewpoint, after investigation on the confidence of the surveyed value and the estimated value using acoustic simulation, and use of the changed finish-material, this thesis intends to design the dome-typed gymnastics training floor that secured the optimized acoustic condition. It is also considered that such result of the study could be utilized as the useful data that enables to improve the retrenchment effect of the construction cost as well as the acoustic performance, by means of the prediction control on the acoustic problem from the stage of design, for the occasion when the similar indoor sport gymnasium is planning to build for the near future.

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외부 음향여기가 원주 후류 유동에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구 (Effect of External Acoustic Excitation on Wake behind a Circular Cylinder)

  • 최재호;이상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 1999
  • The effect of an external acoustic excitation on the wake structure behind a circular cylinder was experimentally investigated. The sound wave was excited in the frequency range of the shear layer instability and two sound pressure levels of 114 and 120dB were used in this study. As a result, the acoustic excitation modified the wake structure by increasing the velocity fluctuation energy without changing the vortex shedding frequency. The acoustic excitation enhanced the vortex shedding process and promoted the shear layer instability. Consequently, the acoustic excitation reduced the length of the vortex formation region and decreased the base pressure. In addition, the vortex strength of vortices was increased and the width of the wake was spread out due to the acoustic excitation. When the excitation frequency was identical to the shear layer instability frequency, the effect of the external flow control on the cylinder wake was maximized. In addition, with increasing the sound pressure level, the effect of the external acoustic excitation on the wake structure increased.