• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Feature

검색결과 238건 처리시간 0.028초

다중 센서 항법 시스템에서의 센서 측정 실패 감지 시스템에 관한 연구 (Failure Detection of Multi-Sensor Navigation System)

  • 오재석;이판묵;오준호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1997
  • This study is devote to developing navigation filter for detecting sensor failure in multi-sensor navigation system. In multi-sensor navigation system, Kalman filter is generally used to fuse data of each sensors. Sensor failure is fatal in case that the sensor is used as external measurement of Kalman filter therefore detection and recovery of sensor failure is one the important feature of navigation filter. Generally each sensors have its specific feature in measuring navigational information. Fuzzy theory is proposed to detect external sensor failure and provide valid external measurement to Kalman filter avoiding filter divergence and instability. This idea is applied to Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(AUV) which has two navigation sensor i. e self contained inertial sensor and acoustic external sensor. 2 dimensional simulation result shows acceptable failure detection and recovery

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MFCC를 이용한 수중소음원의 식별 (Identification of Underwater Ambient Noise Sources Using MFCC)

  • 황도진;김재수
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2006
  • Underwater ambient noise originating from the geophysical, biological, and man-made acoustic sources contains much information on the sources and the ocean environment affecting the performance of the sonar equipments. In this paper, a set of feature vectors of the ambient noises using MFCC is proposed and extracted to form a data base for the purpose of identifying the noise sources. The developed algorithm for the pattern recognition is applied to the observed ocean data, and the initial results are presented and discussed.

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A Multimedia Contents Recommendation for Mobile Web Users

  • Kang, Mee;Cho, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2004
  • As mobile market grows more and more fast, the mobile contents market, especially music contents for mobile phones have recorded remarkable growth. In spite of this rapid growth, mobile web users experience high levels of frustration to search the desired music. New musics are very profitable to the content providers, but the existing collaborative filtering (CF) system can't recommend them. To solve these problems, we propose an extended CF system to reflect the user's real preference by representing the characteristics of users and musics in the feature space. We represent the musics using the music contents based acoustic features in multi-dimensional feature space, and then select a neighborhood with the distance based function. Furthermore, this paper suggests a recommendation for procedure for new music by matching new music with other users' preference. The suggested procedure is explained step by step with an illustration example.

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Effects of Experience on the Production of English Unstressed Vowels

  • 이보림
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제60호
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the effect of English-language experience on Korean- and Japanese-English late learners' production of English unstressed vowels in terms of four acoustic phonetic features: F0, duration, intensity and vowel reduction. The learners manifested some improvement with experience. The native-like attainment of a phonetic feature, however, was related to the phonological status of that feature in the speakers' native language. The results suggest that the extent to which the non-native speakers' production of English unstressed vowels improved with English-language experience varied as a function of their native language background.

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모방발화에 대한 음향음성학적 연구(2) -운율 특징을 중심으로- (An Acoustic Phonetic Study about Voice Imitation(2) -Focusing on Prosody Feature-)

  • 박미영;박지혜;신지영;강선미
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2003년도 5월 학술대회지
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to research voice imitation. Voice imitation changes various phonetic feature. Also, in our experimental results, voice imitation has preferential prosody difference. For imitating voice, imitators change their fundamental frequency bandwidths for the most part. Imitative speakers change their high fundamental frequencies effectively while they maintain their low fundamental frequencies. Also, excellent group is distinctly superior to common group for imitating prosodic patterns. That is, the f0 bandwidth's change and the prosodic patterns are significant in imitating voice. But the low f0 is maintain by all speakers.

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Voice Coding Using Only the Features of the Face Image

  • Cho, Youn-Soo;Jang, Jong-Whan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권3E호
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new voice coding using only the features of the face image such as mouth height(H), width(W), rate(R=W/H), area(S), and ellipse's feature(P). It provides high security and is not affected by acoustic noise because we use only the features of face image for speech. In the proposed algorithm, the mean recognition rate for the vowels approximately rises between 70% and 96% after many tests.

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VCV 연쇄음성상에 존재하는 한국어 자음의 분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classification of the Korean Consonants in the VCV Speech Chain)

  • 최윤석;김기석;김원준;황희영
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.607-615
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, I propose the experimental models to classify the consonants in the Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV) speech chain into four phonemic groups such as nasals, liquids, plosives and the others. To classify the fuzzy patterns like speech, it is necessary to analyze the distribution of acoustic feature of many training data. The classification rules are maximum 4 th order polynomial functions obtained by regression analysis, contributing collectively the result. The final result shows about 87% success rates with the data spoken by one man.

열악한 환경에 강인한 화자인증을 위한 위상 기반 특징 추출 기법 (A Phase-related Feature Extraction Method for Robust Speaker Verification)

  • 권철홍
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.613-620
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    • 2010
  • 화자인증 시스템은 훈련 환경과 인식 환경이 다른 경우 인식 성능이 크게 저하된다. 이러한 훈련과 인식 환경의 불일치는 다양한 잡음과 상이한 채널 환경 때문이다. 본 논문은 화자인증 시스템의 강인성 개선을 위하여 음성신호의 위상에 기반한 특정 추출 기법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 음성신호의 위상으로부터 순시 주파수를 계산하여 대역별로 순시 주파수를 모두 모아 구한 히스토그램으로부터 특징 계수를 추출한다. 이 특징 파라미터를 적용한 결과 조 용한 환경뿐만 아니라 잡음환경 그리고 채널 왜곡 환경에서도 화자인증 시스템의 성능이 개선됨을 알 수 있다.

한국어 유아 음성인식을 위한 수정된 Mel 주파수 캡스트럼 (Modified Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient for Korean Children's Speech Recognition)

  • 유재권;이경미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 한국어에서 유아 대상의 음성인식 향상을 위한 새로운 특징추출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 특징추출 알고리즘은 세 가지 방법을 통합한 기법이다. 첫째 성도의 길이가 성인에 비해 짧은 유아의 음향적 특징을 보완하기 위한 방법으로 성도정규화 방법을 사용한다. 둘째 성인의 음성과 비교했을 때 높은 스펙트럼 영역에 집중되어 있는 유아의 음향적 특징을 보완하기 위해 균일한 대역폭을 사용하는 방법이다. 마지막으로 실시간 환경에서의 잡음에 강건한 음성인식기 개발을 위해 스무딩 필터를 사용하여 보완하는 방법이다. 세 가지 방법을 통해 제안하는 특징추출 기법은 실험을 통해 유아의 음성인식 성능 향상에 도움을 준다는 것을 확인했다.

Automatic Music Recommendation System based on Music Characteristics

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sung-Tak;Kwon, Suk-Bong;Ji, Mi-Kyong;Kim, Hoi-Rin;Yoon, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Han-Kyu
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2007년도 학술대회 1부
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present effective methods for automatic music recommendation system which automatically recommend music by signal processing technology. Conventional music recommendation system use users’ music downloading pattern, but the method does not consider acoustic characteristics of music. Sometimes, similarities between music are used to find similar music for recommendation in some method. However, the feature used for calculating similarities is not highly related to music characteristics at the system. Thus, our proposed method use high-level music characteristics such as rhythm pattern, timbre characteristics, and the lyrics. In addition, our proposed method store features of music, which individuals queried, to recommend music based on individual taste. Experiments show the proposed method find similar music more effectively than a conventional method. The experimental results also show that the proposed method could be used for real-time application since the processing time for calculating similarities between music, and recommending music are fast enough to be applicable for commercial purpose.

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