• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic Application

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A Study on the construction of Low-Frequency Acoustic Microscope and Its Application (저주파대 음향 현미경의 구성과 그 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Dae-Sik;Moon, Geon;Jun, Kye-Suk;Whang, Keum-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a low frequency acoustic microscope system has been built for the purpose of detecting subsurface defects in materials. The lateral resolution of acoustic microscope is studied and analyzed in order to evaluate that system performance. And a NDE technique is demonstrated by using this system. In the focused and defocused mode of operation, the acoustic microscope system showed in experiment that its lateral resolution was about 0.5 mm at a frequency of operation of 3MHz on a fused-quartz sample with seeded circular cracks ranged in size from 0.2 mm to 1.0 mm in diameter wihtin 1 mm of the surface. It also showed the acoustic image of 100 won coin with fine contrast.

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Noise reduction of a vehicle acoustic cavity sample using coupled Structural-Acoustic element analysis (구조-음향 연성해석을 통한 모형차실 모델의 소음저감 기술연구)

  • 김태정;강성종;서정범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 1994
  • A study of prediction and qualification techniques for structure borne booming noise is presented in this paper. Result from acoustic normal mode finite element analysis of a 1/2 size vehicle cavity sample model is compared to the that from an experiment. Coupled structural-acoustic analysis is performed on a 1/4 size vehicle cavity sample model surrounded by 2 mm thick normal steel plates. Interior noise levels around passensger's ear position are predicted and reduced by structural modification based on panel participation factor analysis about the sample cavity model. Futhermore, optimization technique in application of anti-vibration pad is studied.

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Indentification of Noise Source of a Diesel Engine using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method (복소음향인텐시티법을 이용한 디젤엔진의 소음원 규명)

  • 오재응;김상헌;한광희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.182-195
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    • 1998
  • The relation between the vibration induced from machinery and the radiated sound is complicated. Acoustic intensity method is widely used to obtain the accuracy of noise identification. In this study, as groundwork, the complex acoustic intensity method is performed to identify noise source and transmission path on different free space point source fields. From the numerical analysis for these simple fields, it is possible to predict the sound field characteristics which noise sources are related with each other, and certificate the validity of complex acoustic intensity. As an industrial application, the complex acoustic intensity method is applied a diesel engine to identify sound radiation characteristics in the near field.

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Computer Simulation for Noise Source Identification and Application to Vehicle Using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method (복소음향 인텐시티법을 이용한 소음원검출의 시뮬레이션 및 실차응용)

  • 오재응;김상헌;안지훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1997
  • Sound intensity distributions and energy flow in the near field of dipole source system and flat plate were investigated. First, the effectiveness of complex acoustic intensity was proved by using mathmatical and experimental methods in order to inden- tify noise sources and transmission paths of dipole field which is effected by the presence of neighbouring coherent sources. Next, analytical complex acoustic intensity method was discussed and the characteristics and energy flow of sound induced from the plate are clarified. The velocity of plate obtained from Finite Element Method was used for calculation of complex acoustic intensity in the near field. Finally experimental complex acoustic intensity method using both of active and reactive intensity is vital in devising a strategy for the identification and the reduction of vibration and noise.

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Pre-service Acoustic Emission Testing for Metal Pressure Vessel (금속압력용기의 사용 전 음향방출시험)

  • Lee, Jong-O;Yoon, Woon-Ha;Lee, Tae-Hee;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2003
  • The field application of acoustic emission(AE) testing for brand-new metal pressure vessel were performed. We will introduce the test procedure for acoustic emission test such as instrument check distance between sensors, sensor location, whole system calibration, pressurization sequence, noise reduction and evaluation. The data of acoustic emission test contain many noise signal, these noise can be reduced by time filtering which based on the description of observation during AE test.

Femtosecond laser induced shock generation and its application (펨토초 레이저 유발 shock 형성 및 그 응용)

  • Jeoung, Sae Chae;Lee, Heung Soon;Sidhu, M.S.;Moon, Heh-Young
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Femtosecond laser induced shock generation in water and vitreous humor of enucleated porcine eyeball was investigated. When focusing the femtosecond laser into the liquid mediums, the acoustic waves with a frequency of about 15.6kHz could be observed by using wide-band microphone. The amplitude of the acoustic signals from water has attained a maximum under a laser power of about 5mW. Further increment of the power results in a decrement of the acoustic signals due to nonlinear optical process including filamentation of laser beam. We have further investigated the effect of femtosecond laser induced acoustic waves by applying the laser pulse into enucleated porcine eyeball. The comparative studies on both healthy and diseased eyeballs led us propose that the femtosecond laser pulses could be utilized as a novel tools for treatment of partially detached retina layers from their choroid structures.

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Haptic recognition of the palm using ultrasound radiation force and its application (초음파 방사힘을 이용한 손바닥의 촉각 인식과 응용)

  • Kim, Sun Ae;Kim, Tae Yang;Lee, Yeol Eum;Lee, Soo Yeon;Jeong, Mok Kun;Kwon, Sung Jae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2019
  • A high-intensity ultrasound wave generates acoustic streaming and acoustic radiation forces when propagating through a medium. An acoustic radiation force generated in a three-dimensional space can produce a solid tactile sensation, delivering spatial information directly to the human skin. We placed 154 ultrasound transmit elements with a frequency of 40 kHz on a concave circular dish, and generated an acoustic radiation force at the focal point by transmitting the ultrasound wave. To feel the tactile sensation better, the transmit elements were excited by sine waves whose amplitude was modulated by a 60 Hz square wave. As an application of ultrasonic tactile sensing, a region where tactile sense is formed in the air is used as an indicator for the position of the hand. We confirmed the utility of ultrasonic tactile feedback by implementing a system that provides the number of fingers to a machine by receiving the shape of the hand at the focal point where the tactile sense is detected.

Power Factor Compensation for Wideband Acoustic Projector Using Measurement Data and ABCD matrix (ABCD 전송 파라메터를 사용한 광대역 음향 발신기의 역률 개선 연구)

  • Lim, Jun-Seok;Pyeon, Yong-Guk
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • In the case of designing an acoustic transducer for high power application, we usually aim to transfer the source electric energy to the output acoustic energy as large as possible. For this purpose, we should match the impedance of the power amplifier to the impedance combined with the acoustic transducer impedance and the radiation impedance. Especially if we have electrical source with almost zero impedance, we need improve the power factor of the acoustic transducer in the load. In this paper, we propose a broad band impedance matching method by the improvement of power factor, which applies ABCD matrix.

Application of Parametric Acoustic Source to Fish Finding (Parametric 음원의 어탐이용에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Un-Hui;Jang, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1987
  • As the basic research for the application of a parametric acoustic source to fish finding, the characteristics of beam patterns and parametric gains of the acoustic source were investigated and target strengths of fish, grey mullet, with the acoustic source were measured. The mean primary frequency of the acoustic source was 200KHz and the produced sounds by difference-frequencies were 5KHz, 10KHz, 16KHz and 20KHz. For measurement of target strength in yaw (coronal) plane of fish the to be target was 34cm in length, the pulse duration of the source was 0.3m/sec and the difference frequency was 10KHz in consideration of the length of fish and of parametric gain of the acoustic source. The results obtained are as follow: 1. Beam widths(down 3 dB) of the parametric acoustic source excited at frequencies of 5KHz, 10KHz, 16KHz, and 20KHz were 4.3$^{\circ}$, 2.2$^{\circ}$, 3.0$^{\circ}$ and 2.5$^{\circ}$ respectively. 2. Parametric gains of the parametric acoustic source excited at frequencies of 5KHz, 10KHz, 16KHz and 20KHz were -41 dB, -45 dB, -60 dB and -68 dB respectively. 3. Target strengths of a fish in head and tail aspect using the parametric acoustic source were 5 dB lower than those using 200KHz single frequency sound, but those in side aspect were similar. 4. Target strengths of two or three fish with the parametric acoustic source were 1-3 dB lower than those in head and tail aspect using 200KHz single frequency sound.

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