• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acetylene

Search Result 322, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Studies on the Strained Ring Compound System (II) The Formation of Tetrahedrane in the Pyrolysis of 2-Butenedial Ditosylhydrazone (小員環 化合物에 關한 硏究 (II) 2-Butenedial Ditosylhydrazone 熱分解에 있어서의 Tetrahedrane 生成에 關하여)

  • Hak-Ki Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 1969
  • trans-1, 4-Dideutero-2-butenedial ditosylhydrazone has been synthesized to investigate the path of the acetylene formation in the pyrolysis of the dry lithium salt. Mass spectra showed that three isotope isomers of acetylene which might come from the strained ring compound, tricyclo[1, 1, 0, ] butane, were formed.

  • PDF

A Study on the TiC Coating Using Hollow Cathode Discharge Ion Plating (HCD이온플레이팅 방법을 이용한 zzTiC코팅에 관한 연구)

  • 김인철;서용운;황기웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.8
    • /
    • pp.875-882
    • /
    • 1992
  • Titanium carbide(TiC) films, known as having excellent characteristics of resistance to wear and corrosion, were deposited on SUS-304 sheets using HCD(Hollow Cathode Discharge) reactive ion plating with acetylene gas as the reactant gas. The characteristics of TiC films were examined by X-ray diffraction, micro-Vickers hardness tester, ${\alpha}$-step, SEM(Scanning Electron Spectroscopy), ESCA(Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis), and AES(Auger Electron Spectroscopy) and the results were discussed with regard to the changes of various deposition conditions(bias voltage, acetylene flow rate, temperature).

Optimization of Benzene Synthesis for Radicarbon Dating by Response Surface Method

  • 나경임;강형태;김승원;최상원;김윤섭;김순옥
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.703-706
    • /
    • 1997
  • Response surface method was applied to the predicting optimum conditions of benzene synthesis for radiocarbon dating. The weight of carbon dioxide, the temperature of lithium container for producing acetylene and the activation temperature of catalyst which was used for the cyclization of acetylene to benzene were used as experimental factors. The yields of benzene synthesis were measured from twelve experiments which were carried out under various experimental conditions. The polynomial equation was obtained by using three experimental factors and yields. The validity of polynomial equation was confirmed by comparing the calculated yields with the experimental ones.

Surface Modification of Steel Tire Cords via Plasma Etching and Plasma Polymer Coating : Part I. Adhesive properties (플라즈마 고분자 코팅에 의한 강철 타이어 코드의 표면 개질 : 제1부. 타이어 코드의 접착성)

  • Kang, H.M.;Chung, K.H.;Kaang, S.;Yoon, T.H.
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 2000
  • Zinc plated steel tire cords were treated with RF plasma polymerization coating of acetylene or butadiene in order to enhance adhesion to rubber compounds. Plasma polymerization was carried out as a function of plasma power, treatment tune and gas pressure. In order to maximize adhesion, argon plasma etching was performed, with carrier gas such as argon, nitrogen and oxygen, while the adhesion of tire cords was evaluated via TCAT. Best results were obtained from a combination treatment of argon etching (90 W. 10 min, 30 mTorr) and acetylene plasma polymerization coating (10 W, 30 sec, 30 mTorr) with argon carrier gas (25/5:acetylene/argon). These samples exhibited a pull out force of 285N which is comparable to that obtained from the brass plated tire cords (290N).

  • PDF

Effect of additional gases on the Color of TixN Coated Film (TixN Coating층의 색상에 미치는 첨가원소의 영향)

  • 김학동;조성석
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 1998
  • Stainless steel is being used widely for various purposes due to its good corrosion resistance. There has been much research to produce a colored and corrosion-resistant stainless steel by several methods to use in decorating. In this experiment, we coated TiN(C,O,H)films on the SUS304 substrates with the DC magnetron sputtering system and then studied the texture and color of the films as a function of additional gases being inserted into the system. A (220) texture of TixN film changed to (200) by the addition of either hydrogen or the acetylene and changed further to (111) with an increase of the additional acetylene content. The addition of oxygen gas changed from the texture(220) to (111) to (200). The color of the TixN film changed from gold to gray to green with the increase of the content by the addition of oxygen gas, while it changed to pink and finally to gray with the increased of the content by the addition of acetylene gas. Reflectance increased in the region of short wavelength by the addition of hydrogen, but decreased with the increase of the oxygen and the acetylene content.

  • PDF

Development of Carbon-based Adsorbent for Acetylene Separation Using Response Surface Method (반응 표면 분석법을 활용한 Acetylene 분리용 탄소기반 흡착제 개발)

  • Choi, Minjung;Yoo, Kye Sang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-33
    • /
    • 2019
  • Carbon nanotubes, nanofibers and powders were used for acetylene adsorption experiments. A total of 15 different experiments were designed by 3-level of Box-Behnken Design (BBD) with 3 factors including the Pd concentration of 0 to 5%, adsorption temperature of 30 to $80^{\circ}C$ and $C_2H_2/CO_2$ of 3 to 10. Based on those data, a second order polynomial regression analysis was used to derive the adsorption amount prediction equation according to operating conditions. The adsorption temperature showed the greatest influence index while the $C_2H_2/CO_2$ ratio showed the smallest according to the F-value measurement of the ANOVA analysis. However, there was little interaction between major factors. In the adsorption optimization analysis, a 22.0 mmol/g was adsorbed under the conditions of Pd concentration of 3.0%, adsorption temperature of $47^{\circ}C$ and $C_2H_2/CO_2$ of 10 with 95.9% accuracy.