• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accelerated environment

검색결과 571건 처리시간 0.027초

한국형 포장가속시험시설의 개발현황 (Development Status of Korea Accelerated Loading and Environment Simulator (KALES))

  • 양성철;유태석;엄주용
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2000
  • 외국의 포장가속시험기는 대부분 아스팔트포장의 시험을 주된 목적으로 개발되었다. 그러나, 국내의 고속도로는 콘크리트포장과 아스팔트포장이 거의 같은 연장을 유지하고 있는 실정으로 콘크리트포장의 활용이 예상되어 콘크리트 포장의 시험을 위한 독자적인 포장가속시험시설의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 따라서 한국의 실정에 알맞은 콘크리트/아스팔트포장 '시험용 포장가속 시험시설'을 개발하기 위하여 1997년부터 1999년 동안의 3년간 연구를 수행하였다. 1차 연도에서는 포장가속시험시설을 제작하는데 필요한 기본적인 사양과 기본 시스템 설계에 관한 기초연구가 이루어 졌고, 2$\sim$3차 년도에는 KALES의 전체구조, 하중작용, 현가장치 및 구동장치 등에 대한 상세설계를 수행하였다. 실모델을 제작하기 전단계로 모형시험기를 만들어 시험을 수행하여 작동성 및 하중분배기구 등을 검토하였다. 피로해석 검토결과 제안된 KALES 시스템은 내구성이 있으며 실제차량을 잘 모사할 수 있는 시험기로 판명되었다.

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Corrosion Resistance of Cr-Bearing Rebar to Macrocell Corrosion Environment Induced by Localized Carbonation

  • Tae, Sung-Ho
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제18권1E호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2006
  • Artificial cracks were made in the cover concrete of specimens embedding ten types of steel rebars of different Cr contents. The research aims for developing Cr-bearing steel rebars resistant to macrocell corrosion environments induced by cracking in cover concrete. The cracks were subjected to intensive penetration of carbon dioxide (carbonation specimens) to form macrocells. The carbonation specimens were then treated with accelerated corrosion curing, during which current macrocell corrosion density was measured. The corrosion area and loss from corrosion were also measured at the end of 105 cycles of this accelerated curing. The results of the study showed that Cr-bearing steel with Cr content of 5% or more suppressed corrosion in a macrocell corrosion environment induced by the differences in the pH values due to carbonation of cracked parts. Cr-bearing steels with Cr content of 7% or more are proven to possess excellent corrosion resistance.

철근보강 지오폴리머 콘크리트 시험체에 전기화학적 방식기법 적용과 방식성능 분석 (Electro Chemical Protection Property for Reinforced Geo-Polymer Specimen Under Ocean Environment and Accelerated Test)

  • 박동천;조규환
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2014
  • Corrosion is very serious problem in RC structure under ocean environment. There is no enough experiment information using the reinforced geo polymer concrete applied by electo chemical protection system. Three condition, such as tidal zone, submerged zone and crack were simulated to geo polymer specimen. Corrosion rate and natural electrode potential were measured through accelerated test. Anti corrosion property of geo polymer was better than OPC regardless of specimen condition and applied time.

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대기 중 다환방향조탄화수소류의 분석 방법간 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Analytical Methods of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere)

  • 박찬구;김민영;정동균;모세영
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2000
  • In order to compare analytical conditions for measuring PAHs(polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) in ambient air, a series of experiment were conducted using three different types of extraction methods that include:(1) accelerated solvent extraction (ASE), (2) soxhlet, and (3) sonification methods. Efficiency and relevant analytixal parameters for each of these methods were examined on five different types of solvents that include:(1) 10% diethyl ether in n-hexane(v/v), (2) dichloromethane, (3)cyclohexane.(4) toluene, and (5) Benzene: ethanol (4:1). Comparison of extraction efficiency for various combinations between methods and solvents was made through an application of both internal and external standard calibration techniques. The extraction efficiency tests, when checked using both internal and external standards, allowed us to derive meaningful comparison among different techniques and among solvents.

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Te을 기본으로 한 박막에서의 열화와 미세구멍형성에 관한 연구 (Degradation and hole formation of the Te-based thin films)

  • 이현용;박태성;엄정호;이영종;정홍배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 1987
  • This paper reports the effect of additive elements such as Bi, Sb on degradation and hole formation of the Te-Se thin films. Changes in light transmission were used to monitor the degradation rate of thin Te films in an accelerated temperature-humidity environment. In thin accelerated temperature-humidity environment, $(Te_{86}Se_{14})_{70}Bi_{30}$ thin film was stable and $(Te_{86}Se_{14})_{50}Sb_{50}$ thin film was unstable in comparison with the other films that used in this experiment. The hole formation was carried out in the Te-based thin films.

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조명용 Power LED의 신뢰성평가기준 (Reliability Assessment Criteria of Power Light Emitting Diodes for Lighting fittings)

  • 박창규;정희석;정해성;백재욱
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2009
  • Power light emitting diodes(LED) for lighting fittings are so much environment-friendly, highly reliable and consume less energy that they are widely used at home and in industries such as electronics, telecommunications and industrial machineries. However, they are exposed to a very diverse environment and consists of complex components and, therefore needs careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability assessment criteria for LED are established in terms of performance assessment test, reliability assessment test and accelerated test.

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Effect of Nutrient Composition and $GA_{4+7}$ on Flower Quality and Bulb Development in Hydroponics of Cut Tulip

  • Suh, Jeung-Keun;Lee, Jung-Chul
    • 한국생물환경조절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물환경조절학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to research the effect of nutrient composition and GA4+7 on growth, flower quality and bulb development in special hydroponics of cut tulip. Flowering of 'Cassini' was markedly accelerated by standard+GA4+7, K200+GA4+7, N250+GA4+7 treatment, last internode was increased by N250 as compared with other treatment. For 'Christmas Marvel', flowering was promoted by K250+GA4+7, last infernode and total length were also increased with K250+GA4+7 as compared to other treatment. For 'Golden Apeldoorn', flowering was accelerated by K200+GA4+7, last internode was increased with N300+GA4+7 treatment and total length was increased in N250+GA4+7 treatment as compared with the standard plants. Bulb weight and number of 'Cassini', 'Christmas Marvel'and 'Golden Apeldoorn' were decreased by GA4+7 as compared to non-treatment, and bulb diameter was not affected by GA4+7.

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외식산업의 환경변화에 따른 마케팅전략에 관한 연구 (The purpose of this study is marketing strategy of foodservice industry.)

  • 김미자;정지원
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.57-81
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    • 1997
  • Recently foodservice industry marketing environment changes rapidly and the qualitic change of demand is accelerated from high growth phase to low growth on industrial environment. To actively competely with the foreign brands that runs with the developed management skills and enough fund, the domestic should classify the customers first and develop the menu. To introduce the modern management technique to pursue the management utility by establishing the market segmentation forcusing the target market and discriminating strategy of menu and service. The method of this study is focused on the changes of foodservice industrial environment and alternatives.

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가감속을 고려한 교착없는 AGV 주행경로설정 (Deadlock-free Routing of an AGV in Accelerated Motion)

  • 최이;박태진;류광렬
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2006
  • 컨테이너 터미널과 같이 다수의 AGV(Automated Guided Vehicle)를 한정된 공간에서 동시에 운용하는 환경에서는 AGV의 작업생산성에 악영향을 주는 충돌, 데드락(deadlock), 라이브락(liveiock)이 발생할 확률이 높다. 또한, AGV의 가/감속 운동은 AGV의 주행시간을 예측하기 어렵게 만들기 때문에 AGV 라우팅을 더욱 어렵게 만드는 요인이다. 본 논문에서는 AGV 사이의 충돌, 데드락, 라이브락을 방지하기 위해 점유영역 예약테이블(Occupancy Area Reservation table; OAR table)을 이용하는 방법과 최적주행경로를 선택하기 위해 가감속 운동을 고려하여 AGV의 주행시간을 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 시간중심 시뮬레이 션(time-driven simulation)을 통해 제안방안을 실험 한 결과 제안방안의 효과를 확인하였다.

실내건축재료의 환경친화에 관한 의미론적 고찰 (A semantic Study on Environmental-friendly of Interior Architecture materials)

  • 강승모;권자인
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제28호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2001
  • In 1990s, interest on Environment has been increased and Environment-oriented consumer's economic power accelerated the trend of preference for 'Environment-friendly material'. Moreover, the concept of 'Sick Building' Syndrome has been spread to the public and solution for the syndrome is required. 'Environment-friendly material'means that the material used is not harmful for the user's health, and on top of that, causes least harm to the environment during production/scrap process of the material itself. Decision of designers and architectures, as a result, is really crucial tot he environment issues. Above all, selecting the most environment-friendly material and design among possible candidates is natural and cost saving way. In the paper, couple of Evaluation Criterium for Material Selection are analyzed and objective linkage has been identified. With the result of analysis, methodology to minimize damage on environment during whole life cycle of the Interior Design has been sought for.

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