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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2006.30.10.855

Deadlock-free Routing of an AGV in Accelerated Motion  

Choe, Ri (Graduate school of Pusan National University)
Park, Tae-Jin (Graduate school of Pusan National University)
Ryu, Kwang-Ryel (Division of Computer Engineering, Pusan National University)
Abstract
In the environment where multiple AGVs(Automated Guided Vehicles) operate concurrently in limited space, collisions, deadlocks, and livelocks which have negative effect on the productivity of AGVs occure more frequently. The accelerated motion of an AGV is also one of the factors that make the AGV routing more difficult because the accelerated motion makes it difficult to estimate the vehicle's exact travel time. In this study, we propose methods of avoiding collisions, deadlocks, and livelocks using OAR(Occupancy Area Reservation) table, and selecting best route by estimating the travel time of an AGV in accelerated motion. A set of time-driven simulation works validated the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
Keywords
AGV; Deadlock; Routing; Accelerated motion; Container terminal;
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