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가족식사가 식생활태도, 학업성취도 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 경기도 고양시 소재 중학생을 중심으로 - (Effects of family meals on eating behavior, academic achievement and quality of life - Based on the students of middle school at Goyangsi, Gyeonggido -)

  • 신우경;강소영;김유경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 가족식사가 청소년들의 식생활태도와 학업성취도 그리고 삶의 질에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 연구하였다. 경기도 고양시 소재 중학교 1, 2, 3학년 남녀학생 302명을 대상으로 가족식사를 빈도, 규칙, 인식의 각 요인으로 나누어 청소년의 식생활태도, 학업성취도, 그리고 삶의 질과의 연관성을 살펴보았다. 조사 항목은 일반적인 가족식사 패턴과, 가족식사는 빈도, 규칙, 인식의 세 가지 요인으로 나누어 각 요인을 조사하였다. 식생활태도는 중학생의 식생활 특성을 반영하여 영양, 배려, 예절, 행복감의 세부항목으로 총 19개의 항목으로 측정하였다. 학업성취도에 관한 설문은 각 과목에 대한 학업성취도를 측정하였다. 삶의 질은 신체적 건강 관련 삶의 질 4항목, 정신적 건강 관련 삶의 질 10항목, 그리고 경제적 만족도와 관련한 삶의 질 3항목의 총 17개 항목으로 구성하여 측정하였다. 자료 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족형태에 따라 가족식사 규칙(p<0.05)과 인식(p<0.05)에 유의한 차이를 보이는 이는 반면, 맞벌이여부에 따라서는 가족식사 빈도(p<0.05)에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 가족식사 요인에 따른 식생활태도, 학업성취도, 삶의 질의 차이를 분석한 결과 빈도와 인식에 따라 식생활태도(빈도 p<0.001; 인식 p<0.001), 학업성취도(빈도 p<0.001; 인식 p<0.05), 삶의 질(빈도 p<0.001; 인식 p<0.001) 모든 항목에서 유의한 차이를 보인 반면, 규칙의 경우 학업성취도를 제외한 식생활태도(p<0.001)와 삶의 질(p<0.05)에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 셋째, 가족식사 요인과 식생활태도, 학업성취도, 삶의 질 간 관계는 모두 유의한(p<0.01) 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 넷째, 가족식사 요인이 식생활태도, 학업성취도, 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 가족식사 빈도와 식생활 태도가 학업성취도(빈도 p<0.001; 식생활태도 p<0.05 및 삶의 질(빈도 p<0.001; 식생활태도 p<0.001)에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 가족식사 요인 중 빈도가 학업성취도(${\beta}=0.298$ p<0.001)와 삶의 질(${\beta}=0.298$ p<0.001)에 미치는 영향력이 상대적으로 가장 컸다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 가족식사의 중요성을 중학생들과 학부모, 교사에게 교육하고 가정과 학교에서 올바른 지도를 위한 교육프로그램을 개발하는 데에 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

영문학교육과 축약.축역본의 위상

  • 이동환
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2009
  • Many difficult literary texts have been disregarded by the teachers as well as the students in the EFL context. The abridged version, however, has its pedagogical usability when viewed as an extension of the literary text like movies and comic strips. Legible abridgments boost up the critical mind among the learners by enhancing their involvement in responding more actively to each class. In addition, to study an abridged version makes the future teachers accustomed to use it as a usable material. Abridgment has its efficacy in the literary study, too: reader-response criticism and narrative scholarship. First, the learners' creative engagement to the text encourages them to draw their personal experiences which are made up of the basic storyline. Second, a personal experience linked to the story has a relationship to narrative scholarship proposed in contemporary ecocriticism. Narrative scholarship is a new academic trend that merges the writer's personal experience in physical surroundings with the text which describes the same or similar natural environment. The role of teachers is a key to succeed in the abridged version pedagogy. They can facilitate a web of learner, text, and social context by providing a friendly atmosphere to encourage students' active participation, as well as supplementary materials of the original text.

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Private sector engagement in large scale solar power deployment in Sri Lanka: Role of green climate fund

  • Liyanage, Namal
    • 한국태양광발전학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2020
  • Sri Lanka has strongly understood the importance of mitigation of climate change and various measures have been taken. To tackle the climate change, after ratifying Paris Agreement, Sri Lanka has pledged to reduce her greenhouse gas emission in the energy sector by 20% (16% unconditional and 4% conditional) by 2030 based on the BAU scenario. Simultaneously, the government introduced its new energy policy and strategies in 2019 with a vision of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. This paper survey related key government documents, policies, reports, and academic articles to investigate opportunities for the private sector to invest large scale solar power deployment (10 MW or above) and to get support from climate finance under article 6 of the Paris Agreement. It has found, growing concern on the environment, energy security issues and increase import expenses for fossil fuels are the main influencing factors to move renewable sources. Further, government investment and FDI both have gradually decreased in the energy sector. Therefore, an alternative financing mechanism is needed. Although the private sector allowed investing in the energy sector since 1996 with the introduction of IPP (Independent Power Producers), it could not make considerable progress on involving large scale solar utility projects. This has revealed government policy is not aligning with the long term generation plan of the electricity sector. The study has also found, it needs more strategic road map, coordination with different institutions, monitoring system to enhance large scale solar contribution.

The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Performance: An Exploratory Study in Bangladesh

  • SULTANA, Rebaka;ISLAM, Mohammed Rafiqul;ISLAM, Md. Tariful;JESMIN, Farhana;FERDOUS, Shakila
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.513-524
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    • 2021
  • Many organizations have realized that to stand out in today's competitive business world, they need not only academic skills but also emotional intelligence (EI). This study aims to investigate the relationship between EI and the organizational performance of university teachers. The convenient sampling technique has been used to select 200 respondents from 25 universities, and a self-administered research instrument has been employed to collect data from the respondents. The reliability test of items is confirmed by Cronbach's Alpha test using SPSS. Factor analysis has been used to find out the significant constructs of EI, which influence organizational performance. Likert scale and multivariate regression analysis have been used for measuring questionnaire items and testing hypotheses. The key outcomes of this study suggest that interpersonal competence, job performance, effective leadership, motivation and creativity, and social competence have a vital influence on organizational performance. The study also reveals that a decision-making system should be developed and the policymakers and concerned authorities should give more emphasis on key variables of EI that are affecting the advancement of higher education. Further investigation is encouraged to identify the mediating and moderating effects of EI on the relationship between employee work engagement and job performance in the organization.

임상간호사의 간호일터영성, 직무배태성, 간호근무환경이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (Exploring the Effect of Nursing Workplace Spirituality, Job Embeddedness, and Nursing Work Environment on Clinical Nurses' Organizational Commitment)

  • 백미영;김경미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of nursing workplace spirituality, job embeddedness, and the nursing work environment on the organizational commitment of clinical nurses. The findings of the study will serveasafoundational resource for designinginterventions to improvenurses' organizational commitment. Methods: The samples of this study comprised 170 nurses working at general hospitals in B City. Data were analyzed through the SPSS 25.0 program using ANOVA, t-test, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: The primaryfactors impactingparticipants' organizational commitment were nursing workplace spirituality (β=.388, p<.001), nursing work environment (β=.232, p=.001), position (β=.145, p=.009),and pay satisfaction (β=.143, p=.012). These factors had an explanatory power of 51.4% with regard to organizational commitment. Conclusion: To improve nurses' organizational commitment, it is necessary to implementand developintervention programs aimed atincreasingtheir sense of workplace spirituality. Moreover, organizational management and policy initiatives are needed to foster apositivenursing work environment and pay satisfaction.

The Effect of Korean Wave (Hallyu) on the Music Industry

  • Woo-Jun JANG;Min-Ho, CHANG
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to respond to essential queries regarding significant impacts the Korean Wave had on the music business especially in light of K-pop's explosive growth on the international scene and how to transform Hallyu into the global dynamics of the music business. Also, the study investigates what degree of cultural bridging through Music's universal language has Kpop achieved beyond its status as a purely musical genre. Research design, data and methodology: For the process of data collecting, the current investigators used a combination of keywords and controlled vocabulary terms to conduct in-depth searches across reputable academic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Keywords are significant in searching databases such that the desired articles can be sought out wiith the keywords "Korean Wave," "Hallyu," and "music industry,". Results: The investigators found the globalization of K-pop, diverse audience engagement, digital transformation, and cultural exchange through Music as four critical effects of the Korean Wave on the music business. Conclusions: Lastly, this study concludes that As we end our investigation into Hallyu's effects on the music business, it is clear that Korean Music's cultural impact and international appeal have created new opportunities and particular difficulties for both professionals and artists.

The Positive Impact of Corporate Ethical Management on Employee Performance

  • Namim NA
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Prior studies regarding ethical management on worker's performance have primarily focused on specific industries or regions, potentially limiting the generalizability. This gap in knowledge underscores the need for a comprehensive investigation that considers a diverse range of industries and thoroughly examines the multifaceted aspects of ethical management. Research design, data and methodology: The academic search platform used for this study was 'Google Scholar', 'Scopus', and 'Web of Science' indexes various scholarly articles, including peer-reviewed journals and books. By utilizing specific search terms such as "corporate ethical management" and "employee performance," a vast pool of relevant studies was identified. Results: The findings indicated four effects: first, a positive correlation between ethical management practices and heightened employee motivation and engagement; second, an augmentation in organizational commitment and job satisfaction among employees; third, a reduction in turnover rates, indicating enhanced employee retention; and fourth, an elevation in overall productivity and performance outcomes. Conclusions: In sum, this study offers actionable insights, advocating for adopting and reinforcing ethical management strategies as a potent means to foster a high-performance work culture. These encompass fostering a robust ethical framework, cultivating a culture of transparency and open communication, and providing avenues for employees to voice ethical concerns without fear of retribution.

마음챙김이 정보기술 수용의 인지적 요인에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study about Impact of Mindfulness on Perceived Factors of Information Technology Acceptance)

  • 김현모;방영영;박주석
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2019
  • 최근 기업은 마음챙김을 조직 내 여러 분야에서 혁신의 수단으로 활용하고 있으나 기업의 혁신역량 향상이라는 포괄적인 목표에 머무르고 있다. 왜냐하면 마음챙김이 구체적으로 어떠한 분야에, 그리고 어떠한 요인에 영향력을 행사하는지 구체적으로 제시된 사례가 드물기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구는 마음챙김의 활용 가능성이 있는 여러 분야 중, 정보기술의 이용행태 분야에서 마음챙김이 어떠한 영향력을 행사하는지 확인하고자 하였고, 이를 통해 마음챙김 활용의 가치를 제시하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 목표는 통합기술수용이론을 바탕으로 마음챙김(mindfulness) 요인들이 정보기술 수용의도의 선행요인에 어떠한 조절효과를 갖는지 확인하는 것이다. 가장 먼저 가설에 기반한 설문조사를 실시하여 표본을 수집하였고, 표본 데이터를 바탕으로 집중타당도 및 판별타당도를 확인하였다. 그 후, SEM 분석을 수행하여 9개의 가설을 검정하였다. 통합기술수용이론에서 제시된 기대성과, 노력기대, 사회적 영향은 이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 촉진활동은 이용행위에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마음챙김 요인들의 조절효과를 살펴보면, 대체기술자각 요인은 성과기대가 수용의도에 미치는 영향을 증가시켰으며, 기술탐색추구성향 요인은 노력기대가 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 기술몰입 요인은 촉진조건이 이용행위에 미치는 영향을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 자기상황자각 요인은 사회적 영향이 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 실증분석 결과를 바탕으로 정보기술 수용의 학술적, 실무적 시사점을 제시한다.

Parental Experiences with Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia among Childhood Cancer Patients in Indonesia

  • Gunawan, Stefanus;Broeke, Chloe ten;Ven, Peter van de;Arnoldussen, Marijn;Kaspers, Gertjan;Mostert, Saskia
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1717-1723
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    • 2016
  • Background: This study assessed parental experiences with chemotherapy-induced alopecia among children with cancer treated at an Indonesian academic hospital. Materials and Methods: Fifty parents of childhood cancer patients were interviewed using semi-structured questionnaires. Results: The moment that hair fell out was the moment that parents (84%) had to admit their child had cancer. Alopecia was a traumatizing painful experience (46%). Active strategies to hide alopecia, mainly hats, were used by 66% of children, while 34% never covered their bald head. If money had not been an issue, 40% would use another strategy. Alopecia made children limit outdoor daily activities (78%) and engagement with others (60%). Significantly more children from high-educated (95%) than low-educated (60%) parents received sympathy from other people (P=0.012). Significantly more Christian (29%) than Muslim (0%) families confirmed that alopecia lowered the quality of life (P=0.046). Most parents (82%) had no prior plans about alopecia management, yet for significantly more girls (26%) than boys (0%) such plans existed (P=0.044). Parents received most information about alopecia from other parents (66%). Parents (92%) needed more alopecia education from doctors. Of all school-attending children, 53% were bullied and 47% did not want to attend school due to alopecia. Significantly more high-educated than low-educated families received pity from teachers and pupils (94% vs. 0%, P=0.004), and acceptance by pupils (81% vs. 0%, P=0.021). Conclusions: Alopecia is a severe, far-stretching side-effect of chemotherapy with physical, psychological and social consequences for children and parents. Parents should be better informed about occurrence and impact of alopecia. Extra attention is required to facilitate children's return to school. Healthcare providers should facilitate optimal supportive care through open dialogue and provision of educational m aterials for parents, children and their community.

LDA 알고리즘을 이용한 프랜차이즈 연구 동향에 대한 토픽모델링 분석 (Topic Modeling Analysis of Franchise Research Trends Using LDA Algorithm)

  • 양회창
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to derive clues for the franchise industry to overcome difficulties such as various legal regulations and social responsibility demands and to continuously develop by analyzing the research trends related to franchises published in Korea. Research design, data and methodology: As a result of searching for 'franchise' in ScienceON, abstracts were collected from papers published in domestic academic journals from 1994 to June 2021. Keywords were extracted from the abstracts of 1,110 valid papers, and after preprocessing, keyword analysis, TF-IDF analysis, and topic modeling using LDA algorithm, along with trend analysis of the top 20 words in TF-IDF by year group was carried out using the R-package. Results: As a result of keyword analysis, it was found that businesses and brands were the subjects of research related to franchises, and interest in service and satisfaction was considerable, and food and coffee were prominently studied as industries. As a result of TF-IDF calculation, it was found that brand, satisfaction, franchisor, and coffee were ranked at the top. As a result of LDA-based topic modeling, a total of 12 topics including "growth strategy" were derived and visualized with LDAvis. On the other hand, the areas of Topic 1 (growth strategy) and Topic 9 (organizational culture), Topic 4 (consumption experience) and Topic 6 (contribution and loyalty), Topic 7 (brand image) and Topic 10 (commercial area) overlap significantly. Finally, the trend analysis results for the top 20 keywords with high TF-IDF showed that 10 keywords such as quality, brand, food, and trust would be more utilized overall. Conclusions: Through the results of this study, the direction of interest in the franchise industry was confirmed, and it was found that it was necessary to find a clue for continuous growth through research in more diverse fields. And it was also considered an important finding to suggest a technique that can supplement the problems of topic trend analysis. Therefore, the results of this study show that researchers will gain significant insights from the perspectives related to the selection of research topics, and practitioners from the perspectives related to future franchise changes.