• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.288-294
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• 2018

Recently, as the speed and performance of the launcher and the missile have been improved, it is necessary to consider the acoustic load of launching and flight in initial design step. In this paper, an experimental study on acoustic absorption and transmission characteristics of aluminium vs. sandwich composite structures were conducted. The overall noise reduction was evaluated by performing an acoustic test in the reverberation room, and the acoustic absorption and transmission loss of the structures were analyzed by conducting the sound absorption test inside the structure.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.644-654
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• 2019

참오동나무의 섬유방향기체투과성(gas permeability), 횡단방향 흡음율(sound absorption coefficient)과 음향투과손실(sound transmission loss)을 평가하고 열처리의 영향을 파악하고자 참오동나무 원반을 100, 160, $200^{\circ}C$로 열처리하고 기체투과성, 흡음율, 음향투과손실을 각각 측정하여 무처리 원반의 결과와 비교하였다. 그 결과, 두께 20 mm 참오동나무 원반의 섬유방향 기체투과성(specific permeability)은 무처리, 100, 160, $200^{\circ}C$ 열처리의 경우 각각 0.254, 0.279, 0.314, 0.452로 열처리에 의해 기체투과성이 약간 증가하였다. 두께 20 mm 무처리 참오동나무 원반의 50-6400 Hz 평균흡음율은 0.101이었으며 온도 100, 160, $200^{\circ}C$로 열처리한 목재의 50-6400 Hz 평균흡음율은 0.109, 0.096 그리고 0.106이었다. NRC (noise reduction coefficient) 는 각각 0.060, 0.067, 0.062 그리고 0.071 이었다. 두께 20 mm 무처리 참오동나무 원반의 50-6400 Hz 주파수범위에서 음향투과손실은 평균 36.93 dB이었다. 열처리에 의해 참오동나무 원반의 기체투과성과 흡음율은 열처리에 의해 그리고 열처리 온도 증가에 의해 약간 증가하였으나 증가정도는 미미하였다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.43-55
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• 2023

The railway project is an essential green transportation tool that is considered suitable for the domestic and foreign policy direction of carbon neutrality, but there are some limitations, such as damaging important carbon absorption sources during construction. This study analyzed the environmental impact assessment related to carbon absorption sources of greenhouse gas evaluation items conducted during the railway project, and limitations and implications were derived. The analysis of environmental impact assessment guidelines related to railway projects and carbon absorption sources dealt with prediction and reduction methods related to carbon absorption sources, but guidelines, including environmentally friendly railway construction guidelines, lacked descriptions. Since the greenhouse gas environmental impact assessment, 83 railway project environmental impact assessments have been reviewed, but in some cases, carbon absorption-related predictions have not been implemented, or carbon absorption-related reduction measures have been insufficient. In addition, there were cases where there was a limit to calculating emissions and reduction or where the reduction value was insignificant compared to emissions. In order to supplement the environmental impact assessment in the field of carbon absorption sources related to railway construction projects, alternatives such as quantitative emission and low reduction calculation, review of the no net loss system using the total environmental resource system, and linkage with climate change impact assessment are needed.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.189-195
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 배기가스가 흡수탑으로 균일하게 유입될 수 있도록 가스 부유식 흡수탑의 입구덕트와 안내깃을 다시 설계하여 탈황효율을 높이고자 한다. 산업용 보일러에서 대기오염 물질의 주 발생원인 중에서 황산화물의 오염물질을 저감하기 위해 기존의 장치를 다시 설계하여 해결하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 가스 부유식 흡수탑 내부에서 배기가스 중에 SOx 성분의 제거효율을 높일 수 있도록 배기가스, 슬러리와 재순환 흡착제가 균일하게 접촉하도록 변경한다. 그리고 보일러 출구에서부터 가스 부유식 흡수탑 출구까지 압력손실에 대한 초기 설계값과 CFD 값을 비교하여 검증한다. 또한 배기가스의 속도분포, 재순환 흡착제 농도분포, 액상 슬러리 거동, 압력손실을 각각 비교하였다. 그 결과는 보일러 출구에서부터 흡수탑 출구까지 압력손실이 감소하고, 배기가스의 편향이 최소화되므로 인해 탈황 효율이 개선되었음을 확인하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제26권9호
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• pp.656-661
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• 2013

In this study, the moisture content, charge discharge current, electrostatic capacity and dielectric loss tangent are measured for the specimen of bisphenol type epoxy resin which is mixed with squared amorphous silica filler and dipped in hot water of $50^{\circ}C$ for 169 days. The results of this study are listed below. The longer of deposition day, the charge and discharge current was increased. It is considered that the reason is because there was water attack through the squared silica surface. The longer of deposition day, the absorption rate of all specimens was increased. It found that the absorption rate reached saturated state after 100 days. The higher frequency and the longer of deposition day, the $tan{\delta}$ was decreased. Also, It found that the $tan{\delta}$ and electrostatic capacity of the specimen which is mixed with squared filler are greater.

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.165-171
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• 2000

Fluorinated polyimides with high thermal stability, low optical absorption loss in the optical communication wavelengths of 1.3 and 1.55㎛, and low birefringence and water absorption have been investigated for optical waveguide applications. These polyimides were prepared from 2,2-bis(3,4-dicar-boxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane dianhydride (6FDA) with 1,4-bis-(4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy) tetrafluorobenzene (ATPT) , 1,4-bis-(4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy) benzene (ATPB) , and 1,3-bis-(4-amino-2-trifluoromethyl-phenoxy ) 4,6-dichlorobenzene (ATPD ), respectively. The polyimides obtained had glass transition temperatures that ranged from 260 to 280$\^{C}$, and low water absorption less than 0.4% and low optical loss (> 0.2 dB/cm) at 1.3 and 1.55㎛. Birefringency values of polymer films ranged from 0.0041 to 0.0066.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.150-158
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• 2016

This paper reports on a study of LiNiZn-ferrite composite as a radiation absorbent material (RAM). The electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbers are composed of an EM wave absorbing material and a polymeric binder. The surface morphology, chemical composition, weight percent of the ferrite composite of the toroid sample, magnetic properties, and return loss are investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and network analyzer. For preparing the absorbing sheet, chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) is used as a polymeric binder. The EM wave absorption properties of the prepared samples were studied at 4 - 8 GHz. We can confirm the effects of the thickness of the samples for absorption properties. An absorption bandwidth of more than a 10-dB return loss shifts toward a lower frequency range along with an increase in the thickness of the absorber.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2009

This study examined the effects of a decrease in thickness of magnetic alloy flakes on the electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics of nanocrystalline $Fe_{73.5}Cu_1Nb_3Si_{15.5}B_7$ (at.%) alloy flakes/polymer composite sheets available for a quasi-microwave band. The thickness of FeCuNbSiB alloy flakes decreased to 1-2 $\mu$m with increasing milling time up to 24 h, and the composite sheet including alloy flakes milled for 24 h exhibited considerably enhanced power loss properties in the GHz range compared to the sheets having non-milled alloy powders. Although a considerable increase in loss factor upon milling was observed in the narrow frequency range of 4-6 GHz, there was no correlation between the complex permeability and flake thickness. However, the complex permittivity increased with increasing milling time, and there was good agreement between the milling time and the frequency dependences of the complex permittivity and power loss.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제4권6호
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• pp.133-143
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• 1996

The need of comfortable car and the efforts to overcoming the noise regulations on passenger cars bring about a series of studies on the ruduction of exhaust noises. In this study, acoustic characteristics of various components that compose mufflers of automobiles were analyzed theoretically, and the program which predicts the performance of mufflers was developed by the transfer matrix approach. The simulations were verified by the experiments on a real muffler. By using the developed simulation program, we investigate the effects of each component on the entire muffler system and the energy loss coefficient on absorption materials in the front muffler. Finally, we proposed two designs to improve the performance of a muffler and verified the improved performance by the experiments and simulations.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.80-84
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• 2012

A high reflectance mirror, which has very low absorption and scattering loss, was coated onto a crystalline substrate by ion beam sputtering and then annealed at $450^{\circ}C$. We carefully selected the mirror coating material, and designed the high reflectance mirror, in order to avoid UV degradation which comes from the He-Ne plasma. We measured the surface roughness of the Zerodur substrate using phase shift interferometry and atomic force microscopy, and compared it with the TIS scattering of the mirror. The cavity ring-down method was used to measure the absorption of the mirror, and the thin film structure was correlated to its results. We also compared the optical properties of coated mirrors before and after annealing.