• 제목/요약/키워드: Abnormal voltage

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.039초

온도변화에 강인한 EPB 시스템의 모델기반 고장검출 방법 (Robust Model Based Fault Detection of EPB System for Varying Temperature)

  • 문병준;박종국
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a robust model based fault detection for varying temperature is proposed, To develop a robust force estimation model, it needs temperature information because the force sensor's output is affected by a temperature variation. If an EPB system does not include a temperature sensor, the model has a much larger error than an EPB system with a built-in temperature sensor. Therefore, the temperature is estimated by using Ohm's law. The force model is applied with a motor current, battery voltage, operation mode, and the estimated temperature to detect a force sensor's abnormal signal fault. The residual is calculated by comparing the value of the measured force and the estimated force. Fault information is collected by using the output of the evaluated residual with the adaptive thresholds. A proposed robust model based fault detection for varying temperature was verified by HILS (Hardware in the Loop Simulation).

Networked Intelligent Motor-Control Systems Using LonWorks Fieldbus

  • 홍원표
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2004
  • The integration of intelligent devices, devices-level networks, and software into motor control systems can deliver improved diagnostics, fast warnings for increased system reliability, design flexibility, and simplified wiring. Remote access to motor-control information also affords an opportunity for reduced exposure to hazardous voltage and improved personnel safety during startup and trouble-shooting. This paper presents LonWorks fieldbus networked intelligent induction control system architecture. Experimental bed system with two inverter motor driving system for controlling 1.5kW induction motor is configured for LonWorks networked intelligent motor control. In recent years, MCCs have evolved to include component technologies, such as variable-speed drives, solid-state starters, and electronic overload relays. Integration was accomplished through hardwiring to a programmable logic controller (PLC) or distributed control system (DCS). Devicelevel communication networks brought new possibilities for advanced monitoring, control and diagnostics. This LonWorks network offered the opportunity for greatly simplified wiring, eliminating the bundles of control interwiring and corresponding complex interwiring diagrams. An intelligent MCC connected in device level control network proves users with significant new information for preventing or minimizing downtime. This information includes warnings of abnormal operation, identification of trip causes, automated logging of events, and electronic documentation. In order to show the application of the multi-motors control system, the prototype control system is implemented. This paper is the first step to drive multi-motors with serial communication which can satisfy the real time operation using LonWorks network.

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펄스전원용 고압커패시터 충전기 시험 (The Experiment of High Voltage Capacitor Charger for Pulsed Power Application)

  • 장성록;안석호;류홍제;김종수;김영배;김진성;이병하;김성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1025_1026
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the test a rapid pulsed power charging system for pulsed power application. The charger is designed based on three-phase series resonant inverter followed by air cooled step-up transformers. It has many advantages of lower weight, small size and high efficiency compared with large bulky traditional pulse power charging system. To apply 150kJ pulsed power system, detail test was carried out at various condition and its results shows 90% efficiency at full load condition. And additional experiments such as short, open, and self discharging during charging status are performed to verify reliable operation at abnormal condition and it was confirmed that developed capacitor charger showed very reliable operation all over the tests.

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농형유도전동기의 회전자 불량진단에 관한 해석 및 실험적 고찰 (The Analysis and Experimental Investigation of the Diagnosis of Rotor Faults for the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor)

  • 김창업;정교범
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • 농형유도전동기에서 회전자 도체의 고장은 전동기 성능에 나쁜 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 고장유무를 수치해석적 방법으로 분석하는 방법을 제안하였다. 정상이 아닌 회전자 도체가 있는 농형유도전동기의 회전자에서 고장에 따라 나타나는 특징적인 파형을 수치 해석적 방법으로 분석하였다. 이와 같은 방법으로 정상적인 도체와 고장 도체가 있는 경우의 특징을 분석함으로써 고장의 유무, 상태를 파악할 수 있다. 회전자 고장진단 실험 장치를 제작하고 실험을 통하여 제안한 방법의 타당성과 유용성을 확인하였다.

사건관련전위의 임상적 적용 (Clinical Applications of Event-related Potentials)

  • 권준수
    • 수면정신생리
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1994
  • The event-related potentials are difined as the changes in voltage that occur at paticular time before, during and after something that happens in the physical world or some psychological processes. The possibilities of clinical applications of ERP are considered because the endogenous potentials such as P3 and contingent negative variation(CNV) are determined by the psychological significance of the stimulus. The P3 is a positive wave that occurs when a subject detects an informative task-relevant stimulus. The P3 amplitude and latency are affected by the various factors as subjective probabilites, stimulus meaning and information transmission. It is suggested that P3 wave is associated with the decision making, cognitive or perceptual closure, memory updating and transfer of information to consciousness etc. Although the intracerebral origin of the P3 wave is not known, the P3 may have multiple intracerebral generators. The CNV is a slow potential shift occuring during the foreperiod, between warning and response signals, in a reaction time experiment. It is related to expectancy, preparation etc. The abnormal findings of P3 wave and CNV in various psychiatric disorders are also discussed.

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SiC CMOS 게이트 산화막에 관한 연구 (Study of The SiC CMOS Gate Oxide)

  • 최재승;이원선;신동현;김영석;이형규;박근형
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the thermal oxidation behaviors and the electrical characteristics of the thermal oxide grown on SiC are discussed. For these studies the oxide layers with various thickness were on SiC in wet $O_2$ or dry $O_2$ at l15$0^{\circ}C$ and the MOS capacitors using the 350$\AA$ gate oxide grown in wet $O_2$ were fabricated and electrically characterized. It was found from the experimental results that the oxidation rate of SiC with the Si-face and with the carbon-face were about 10% and 50% of oxidation rate of Si. The C-V measurement results of the SiC oxide showed abnormal hysterisis properties which had ever been not observed for the Si oxide. And the hysterisis behavior was seen more significant when initial bias voltage was more negative or more positive. The hysterisis property of the SiC oxide was believed to be due the substantial amount of the deep level traps to exist at the interface between the oxide and the SiC substrate. The leakage of the SiC oxide was found to be one order larger than the Si oxide, but the breakdown strength was almost equal to that of the Si oxide.

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전기장판의 화재위험성 실험연구 (An Experimental Study on the Fire Hazard of Electric Heating Pad)

  • 이복영;박찬호;박상태;홍성호;유현종
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 가정용 전열제품인 전기장판에 대한 화재실험과 난연성실험을 통하여 화재위험성을 분석하였다. 화재실험은 정상조건에서 정격전압을 인가하는 경우와 온도조절기 고장시 정격전압이 인가되는 경우를 모델링하였다. 난연성실험은 UL 94의 수직 연소시험방법을 이용하여 전기장판의 난연성능을 평가하였다. 실험에 사용된 전기장판의 종류는 전기매트, 전기요, 비닐장판이다. 실험결과 온도조절기가 고장난 상태에서 정격전압이 인가되는 경우 화재위험성이 높은 것으로 나타났으며 전기장판의 재질은 난연성이 없는 것으로 나타났다.

고속전차선로 유리애자 현장 적합성 기초연구 (Basic analysis of suitability for Toughened Glass Stem Insulator applied in the high speed catenary system)

  • 전용주;류영태;이기천;이유경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1067-1068
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    • 2008
  • The Operation of high speed train in year 2004 bring about a great change in railroad industry. Especially in railroad construction field we have acquired great Know-how. And up to now we are building up operation skills. But the high speed train system are totally imported, so it is necessary to investigate some of the equipment based on our own environment. In case of Toughened Glass Stem Insulator, we don't have any application case in domestic and limited in abroad. So there must be some characteristic estimation. The estimation was made in three different ways. First electrical field cause, Second physical field cause and finally in circumstance cause. In Electrical field cause, amplitude and number of time for abnormal peak voltage data are collected. And in physical field cause, amplitude and trend of vibration in to the insulator are examined. And I circumstance cause, possibility of flying gravel and ice clod are investigated. Through this basic data suitability for Toughened Glass Stem Insulator using in domestic will be accumulated.

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재난재해로 인한 통신두절시 오감기술을 이용한 무인 수처리 기술 개발 (Development of Unmanned Irrigation Technology Using Five Senses During the Disconnection of Communication Due to Disasters)

  • 김재열;유관종;정윤수;안태형
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2017
  • Recently, localized heavy rain storms have been occurring frequently due to global warming, and it is difficult to shield a large number of facilities against disaster with limited manpower. The unmanned water treatment system uses five senses to analyze various judgment criteria, which are set according to field situations such as machine vibrations, the temperature of bearings, the sound of the operating machines, and the hydraulic pressure, current, and voltage of the hydraulic floodgates. It thus judges normal or abnormal operation status and conducts unmanned control of such machines. It automatically applies a system to the interruption of communications and therefore improves the reliability of its unmanned irrigation facilities. It maximizes the operational efficiency of managers responsible for various fields, enabling them to discharge water before the situation escalates to a crisis within the golden time, and to protect against damage to humans and property.

황산용액에서 Al7075 합금 표면의 양극산화피막 형성거동 (Formation Behavior of Anodic Oxide Films on Al7075 Alloy in Sulfuric Acid Solution)

  • 문성모;양철남;나상조
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2014
  • The present work is concerned with the formation behavior of anodic oxide films on Al7075 alloy under a galvanostatic condition in 20 vol.% sulfuric acid solution. The formation behaviour of anodic oxide films was studied by the analyses of voltage-time curves and observations of colors, morphologies and thicknesses of anodic films with anodization time. Hardness of the anodic oxide films was also measured with anodization time and at different positions in the anodic films. Six different stages were observed with anodiziation time : barrier layer formation (stage I), pore formation (stage II), growth of porous films (stage III), abnormal rapid oxide growth (stage IV), growth of non-uniform oxide films (stage V) and breakdown of the thick oxide films under high anodic voltages (stage VI). Hardness of the anodic oxide films appeared to decrease with increasing anodization time and with the position towards the outer surface. This work provides useful information about the thickness, uniformity, imperfections and hardness distribution of the anodic oxide films formed on Al7075 alloy in sulfuric acid solution.