• Title/Summary/Keyword: Abnormal Behavior

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Evaluating Stability of a Transient Cut during Endmilling using the Dynamic Cutting Force Model

  • Seokjae Kang;Cho, Dong-Woo;Chong K. Chun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2000
  • virtual computer numerical control(VCNC) arises from the concept that one can experience pseudo-real machining with a computer-numerically-controlled(CNC) machine before actually cutting an object. To achieve accurate VCNC, it is important to determine abnormal behavior, such as chatter, before cutting. Detecting chatter requires an understanding of the dynamic cutting force model. In general, the cutting process is a closed loop system the consists of structural and cutting dynamic. Machining instability, namely chatter, results from the interaction between these two dynamics. Several previous reports have predicted stability for a single path, using a simple cutting force model without run out and penetration effects. This study considers both tool run out and penetration effects, using experimental modal analysis, to obtain predictions that are more accurate. The machining stability during a corner cut, which is a typical transient cut, was assessed from an evaluation of the cutting configurations at the corner.

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Stability Analysis in Transient Cut during Endmilling (엔드밀링가공시 과도 영역에서의 안정성 평가)

  • Kang, Seok-Jae;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2001
  • Virtual computer numerical control(VCNC) arises from the concept that one can experience pseudo-real machining with a computer-numerically-controlled(CNC) machine before actually cutting an object. To achieve accurate VCNC, it is important to determine abnormal behavior, such as chatter, before cutting. Detecting chatter requires an understanding of the dynamic cutting force model. In general, the cutting process is a closed loop system that consists of structural and cutting dynamics. Machining instability, namely chatter, results from the interaction between these two dynamics. Several previous reports have predicted stability for a single path, using a simple cutting force model without tool runout and penetration effects. This study considers both tool runout and penetration effects, using experimental modal analysis, to obtain more accurate predictions. The machining stability in the corner cut, which is a typical transient cut, was assessed from an evaluation of the cutting configurations at the corner.

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Gravitational effects on the microstructural evolution of GTA welds in an Al-Cu alloy (Al-Cu 합금의 GTA 용접에서 중력에 따른 미세조직 거동에 관한 연구)

  • ;Jogender Singh;Anil K. Kulkarni
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.176-178
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    • 2004
  • Gas tungsten arc welds on Al-4 wt% Cu alloys were investigated to determine effects of gravitational orientation on the weld solidification behavior. Outward convection flows in the parallel-down weld might be inhibited because of its reverse direction with respect to the gravity vector. This resulted in abnormal 'S' shape of the trailing s-1 interface and the solidification rate (Vs), which was receded toward the weld pool center. Significant influence of gravitational orientation resulted in the variation on the weld pool shape associated with convection flows, which in turn affected solidification orientation/morphology and the primary dendrite spacing(λ$_1$).

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Effect of Aggregates on the Sintering Behavior of $BaTiO_3$ (응집입자가 $BaTiO_3$의 소결거동에 미치는 영향)

  • 김진호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.926-934
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    • 1991
  • The effect of aggregates on the forming and sintering behaviors of BaTiO3 was studied. Aggregates and deaggregates of fine crystallite were obtained by thermal decomposition of oxalate coprecipitates and subsequently crushing them with a press, respectively. Large voids formed by packing of aggregates were not easily eliminated despite the successive destruction of aggregates with increasing forming pressure. As a result, compacts of aggregates showed inhomogeneity with larger mid-pore size and broader pore size distribution with respect to those of deaggregates. This inhomogeneity caused differential shrinkage and consequental internal stress, which retarded densification. The differential sintering increased the size of mid-pores in the initial stage, and formed duplex structure composed of dense region with abnormally grown grains and porous region with fine grains. The driving force of this abnormal grain growth shown in the specimens of aggregates was attributed to the minimization of the elastic strain energy due to internal stress.

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Use of sugammadex in Rett syndrome: A case report

  • Kupeli, Ilke;Tepe, Emine;Kuyrukluyildiz, Ufuk
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2018
  • Rett syndrome (RS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by loss of cognitive, motor, and social skills, epilepsy, autistic behavior, abnormal airway patterns, gastroesophageal reflux, nutritional problems, and severe scoliosis. Although girls with RS show normal or near-normal growth until 6-8 months, they lose their skills after that. The anesthetic management of these patients requires care because of all these clinical features. Especially in the postoperative period, prolonged apnea is common and extubation is delayed. In this case report, the effect of using sugammadex was presented in a 16-year-old girl with RS. The patient's all bimaxillary teeth and 4 wisdom teeth were extracted under general anesthesia in one session with minimal surgical trauma and moderate bleeding. Sugammadex can be a rapid and reliable agent for the reversal of the neuromuscular block in neurodegenerative patients.

A Case of Delayed encephalopathy after Acute Carbon Monoxied Intoxication (일산화탄소 중독 후 발생된 지연성 뇌병증 환자의 치험 및 호전 1예)

  • 김동은;김경훈;김정석;신길조;이원철
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2001
  • After initial recovery from acute carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication, some patients occasionally undergo severe neuropsychiatric deterioration, which is called postanoxic delayed encephalopathy (sequelae). This is the clinical report about one patient, a 73-year-old man, diagnosed with delayed encephalopathy after acute CO intoxication. The symptoms of the patient were mental dysfunction including memory impairment and disorientation, abnormal behavior, incontinence and mutism. He had completely recovered after an aonxic episode, but the neurological symptoms that developed were preceded by an interval of apparent normality (the 'lucid interval'). We characterized him as suffering deficiency syndrome of the heart and prescribed for him Bokreongbosim-tang and Guipi-tang, and thereafter his symptoms were remarkably improved. For the evaluation of clinical improvement, we use the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), Canadian Neurologic Scale (CNS), and the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE)

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Real-time Abnormal Behavior Detection by Online Data Collection (온라인 데이터 수집 기반 실시간 비정상 행위 탐지)

  • Lee, Myungcheol;Kim, ChangSoo;Kim, Ikkyun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2016
  • APT (Advanced Persistent Threat) 공격 사례가 증가하면서, 이러한 APT 공격을 해결하고자 이상 행위 탐지 기술 관련 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 최근에는 APT 공격의 탐지율을 높이기 위해서 빅데이터 기술을 활용하여 다양한 소스로부터 대규모 데이터를 수집하여 실시간 분석하는 연구들이 시도되고 있다. 본 논문은 빅데이터 기술을 활용하여 기존 시스템들의 실시간 처리 및 분석 한계를 극복하기 위한 실시간 비정상 행위 탐지 시스템에서, 파일 시스템에 수집된 오프라인 데이터 기반이 아닌 온라인 수집 데이터 기반으로 실시간 비정상 행위를 탐지하여 실시간성을 제고하고 입출력 병목 문제로 인한 처리 성능 확장성 문제를 해결하는 방법 및 시스템에 대해서 제안한다.

Network Abnormal Behavior Analysis System (네트워크 악성행위 분석시스템)

  • Choi, Sunoh;Choi, Yangseo;Lee, Jonghoon;Lee, Jooyoung;Kirn, Jonghyun;Kim, Ikkyun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2016
  • 요즘 사이버 공격이 많이 발생함에 따라 기존의 디지털 포렌식 뿐만 아니라 네트워크 트래픽을 수집해서 사이버 공격을 분석하는 네트워크 포렌식에 대한 연구가 많이 수행되고 있다. 그러나 네트워크 포렌식을 수행하기 위해서는 여러가지 어려움이 존재한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 우리는 이 논문에서 네트워크 악성행위를 분석하기 위한 시스템 및 방법을 제안한다.

Intrusion Detection Algorithm in Mobile Ad-hoc Network using CP-SVM (Mobile Ad - hoc Network에서 CP - SVM을 이용한 침입탐지)

  • Yang, Hwan Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2012
  • MANET has vulnerable structure on security owing to structural characteristics as follows. MANET consisted of moving nodes is that every nodes have to perform function of router. Every node has to provide reliable routing service in cooperation each other. These properties are caused by expose to various attacks. But, it is difficult that position of environment intrusion detection system is established, information is collected, and particularly attack is detected because of moving of nodes in MANET environment. It is not easy that important profile is constructed also. In this paper, conformal predictor - support vector machine(CP-SVM) based intrusion detection technique was proposed in order to do more accurate and efficient intrusion detection. In this study, IDS-agents calculate p value from collected packet and transmit to cluster head, and then other all cluster head have same value and detect abnormal behavior using the value. Cluster form of hierarchical structure was used to reduce consumption of nodes also. Effectiveness of proposed method was confirmed through experiment.

Study on the Elliptical Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication in the Toroidal Continuously Variable Transmission (가변 동력전달 장치에서의 타원 형상 점접촉 탄성유체윤활 연구)

  • 장시열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2001
  • The most general feature of contact zone among the mechanical components is elliptical circle. In particular, continuously variable transmission (CVT) of toroidal type has elliptical shape of contact zone under the elastohydrodynamic lubrication condition, where the power is transmitted by the shearing the efluid. Due to the traction of the shear behaviors of lubricant over the small elliptical contact zone, high power of torque is transmitted. During the power transmission, many kinds of mechanical movements occur such as squeezing, sliding, rolling and spinning. The spinning effect that is not common contact behavior in tribological components frequently makes significant abnormal wear damage. In this work, the analysis of elliptical contact of elastohydrodynamic lubrication with spin effect is performed, which will give very useful information to understand the traction behaviors in toroidal type of CVT system.

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