• Title/Summary/Keyword: AVR

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A Study on The Slidacs Type Automatic Voltage Regulator Having The Improved Output Characteristics

  • Kim, Sung-Do;Park, Jung-Hoon;Hohg, Sung-Hoon;Kand, Moon-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.65.5-65
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we have designed and fabricated the slidacs type automatic voltage regulator(AVR) that is able to control the output voltage continuously according to road variation. Especially, the frictions between the surface of contact of the slidacs coils and the output wire moving rod are reduced by transforming the mechanical configuration of surface of contact of slidacs from the conventional sliding one into the proposed rotary one composed of cylindrical bearing. Thus, the slidacs type AVR using cylindrical bearing proposed in this study has less noise than conventional one owing to the reduction of frictions, and its breakdown ratio caused by the abrasion of contact materials is reduced. Furthermore, ...

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Design for MOST network device on AVR32 processor (AVR32 프로세서를 이용한 MOST 네트워크 장치 설계)

  • Park, Duck-Keun;Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yub;Choi, Hyo-Sub;Lee, Chul-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 차량 기술에 대한 관심사는 기계적 성능에서 각종 전자장치를 사용한 기술로 이동하고 있다. 특히 자동차 내에서 각종 멀티미디어 서비스 및 여러 정보들의 통합 분석을 위해서 자동차 네트워크 기술이 각광받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자동차 네트워크 기술 중 MOST(Media Oriented System Transport)네트워크를 사용하기 위한 장치로 저가형 장치인 MiniAMG 단말기를 제안한다. Mini AMG 단말기를 통해 어떻게 오디오 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하는지와 향후 어떠한 방향으로 사용 가능한지에 대해 기술하였다.

Emergency Brushless Synchronous Generator Having Rotating Exciter Status Monitoring and Protection Functions

  • Oh, Yongseung;Oh, Wonseok;Cho, Kyumin
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an emergency brushless synchronous generator having rotating exciter status monitoring and protection functions. For monitoring the rotating exciter status, a wireless rotor status detector and a digital AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator), which has a wireless communication capability, are proposed. The proposed rotor status detector detects temperatures of exciter armature and main field windings and input voltage and current of the main field. Therefore, it is possible to protect the generator from the over-temperature of windings and detect the exciter bridge diode fault. Furthermore, the proposed digital AVR has rotor status monitoring and protection function, and remote generator tuning, wireless group parallel operation function. So the operator can efficiently operate the generator using a smartphone from a remote area.

자려자교류발전기의 시작

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.10
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1963
  • 본 논문에서는 단상교류발전기의 사용시 혹은 3상에서의 사용기기의 절약을 도모하는 의미에서 종전의 3상대신 단상교류회로에서 변류기, 변압기 및 가포화리액타를 통하여 정류기로 여자회로에 직류를 공급하였다. 이러한 자려자발전기의 시작에서 정상상태인 경우에 한하여 검토하고 아울러 AVR장치를 부가하여 이것의 영향을 조사하고자 한다.

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Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 Improves Escherichia coli O157:H7 Survival in Tomato Plants

  • Namgung, Min;Lim, Yeon-Jeong;Kang, Min Kyu;Oh, Chang-Sik;Park, Duck Hwan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1975-1981
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    • 2019
  • Recently, outbreaks of food-borne diseases linked to fresh produce have been an emerging public health concern worldwide. Previous research has shown that when human pathogens co-exist with plant pathogens, they have improved growth and survival rates. In this study, we have assessed whether Escherichia coli O157:H7 benefits from the existence of a phytopathogenic bacterium and the underlying mechanisms were further investigated. When Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst DC3000) and E. coli O157:H7 were co-inoculated by either dipping or infiltration methods, the populations of E. coli O157:H7 increased; however, no effect was observed when type three secretion system (T3SS) mutants were used instead, suggesting that E. coli O157:H7 benefits from the presence of Pst DC3000. In addition, this study confirmed that the E. coli O157:H7 populations increased when they occupied the tomato leaf intercellular space; this colonization of the interior of the leaves was possible due to the suppression of the PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI) by Pst DC3000, in particular with the AvrPto effector. In conclusion, our data support a plausible model that E. coli O157:H7 benefits from the presence of Pst DC3000 via AvrPto suppression of the PTI resistance.

The Performance Improvement of a Linear CCD Sensor Using an Automatic Threshold Control Algorithm for Displacement Measurement

  • Shin, Myung-Kwan;Choi, Kyo-Soon;Park, Kyi-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1417-1422
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    • 2005
  • Among the sensors mainly used for displacement measurement, there are a linear CCD(Charge Coupled Device) and a PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) as a non-contact type. Their structures are different very much, which means that the signal processing of both sensors should be applied in the different ways. Most of the displacement measurement systems to get the 3-D shape profile of an object using a linear CCD are a computer-based system. It means that all of algorithms and mathematical operations are performed through a computer program to measure the displacement. However, in this paper, the developed system has microprocessor and other digital components that make the system measure the displacement of an object without a computer. The thing different from the previous system is that AVR microprocessor and FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) technology, and a comparator is used to play the role of an A/D(Analog to Digital) converter. Furthermore, an ATC(Automatic Threshold Control) algorithm is applied to find the highest pixel data that has the real displacement information. According to the size of the light circle incident on the surface of the CCD, the threshold value to remove the noise and useless data is changed by the operation of AVR microprocessor. The total system consists of FPGA, AVR microprocessor, and the comparator. The developed system has the improvement and shows the better performance than the system not using the ATC algorithm for displacement measurement.

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Aortic Valve Replacement and Concomitant Multi-Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass: The Impact of Using the Bilateral Internal Thoracic Arteries on Early and Late Clinical Outcomes

  • Muhyung Heo;Myoung Young Kim;Jun Ho Lee;Suryeun Chung;Kiick Sung;Wook Sung Kim;Yang Hyun Cho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2023
  • Background: The survival benefit of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using the bilateral internal thoracic arteries (BITA) is well known; however, the role of BITA in concomitant aortic valve replacement (AVR) and CABG has not been studied. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent concomitant AVR and CABG. Cases not using an internal thoracic artery and less than 2 bypass grafts were excluded. We enrolled 114 patients in this study. The mean follow-up duration was 61.5±43.5 months. Results: Forty patients (35.1%) underwent CABG with a single internal thoracic artery (SITA) and 74 patients (64.9%) underwent CABG with BITA. The preoperative clinical characteristics were not significantly different between the 2 groups, with the exception of a higher prevalence of atrial fibrillation in the SITA group. Postoperative mortality and morbidity were not significantly higher in the BITA group than in the SITA group. In the univariable analysis, the survival of the BITA group was similar to that of the SITA group (p=0.157). Multivariable analysis showed that only mean age was a predictor of death (p=0.042), but using BITA was not an independent predictor (p=0.094). In low-risk patients whose preoperative ejection fraction was >45%, the survival of the BITA group was significantly better than that of the SITA group (p=0.043). Conclusion: BITA use in concomitant AVR and CABG showed no difference in mortality compared to using SITA. Although its impact on long-term survival was inconclusive, BITA use can be considered for low-risk patients.