• Title/Summary/Keyword: ATM networks

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A Study of ABR Traffic Control in ATM Networks by Integrating EFCI and ER Modes (ATM 네트워크상에서 EFCI와 ER을 결합한 ABR 트래픽 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김종은;우현구;김봉기
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2000
  • One of the main features of ABR service is the employment of a rate-based flow control mechanism, and congestion control plays an important role in the effective and stable operation of ATM networks Feedback from the network switches to the end system gives users the information necessary to adjust transmission rates appropriately according to the current networks load. Congestion controls by feedback mechanism are classified as EFCI and ER mode. We analyze the performance of EFCI and ER and propose a new ABR traffic control strategy by integrating EFCI and ER modes to improve the traditional traffic control. Through the distributed simulation. the performance improved by the proposed control strategy is analyzed.

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A Hardware Implementation of AAL for Receiving HDTV TS Packets Over ATM Networks (ATM 망을 통한 HDTV TS 패킷 수신을 위한 AAL의 하드웨어 구현)

  • 손승일;손종무;이문기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a structure of the modified AAL. The ATM adaptation layer(AAL) is described in HDL and implemented in FPGA, which plays a role in receiving of HDTV TS packets over ATM networks. Also We designed the PCI interface module which is used for monitoring and analyzing the HDTV TS packets. The designed FPGA chip operates at 20 MHz.

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An Interface Method for MMS on ATM Networks (ATM 망위에 생산 메시지 규약의 연결방법에 대한 연구)

  • 김동성;문홍주권욱현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an interface method for MMS on ATM networks is proposed. It can apply to the realtime communication and the remote control in wide-area manufacturing complex and virtual factory. It is used for the downloading program, the reporting and gathering of data and the remote control for the remote client. The developed interface rule is basd on the rule for MMS on TCP/IP. The main goals of implementation are to verify whether MMS on ATM is able to meet the requirements of factory automation and manufacturing complex.

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Flow Control of ATM Networks Using $H_{\ifty}$ Method ($H_{\ifty}$ 이론을 이용한 ATM 망의 흐름 제어)

  • Gang, Tae-Sam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 2000
  • In this paper proposed is an $H_{\ifty}$ based flow controller for the ATM networks. The round trip time-delay uncertainty is taken into account and robustness of the proposed controller is analyzed. Maximum allowable time-delay uncertainties are computed with different weightings on performance and robustness. And discussed is a time-domain implementation method of the proposed controller. Time domain simulation with realistic environment demonstrates that the performance of the proposed controller is much better than that of conventional one.

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ATM LAN 에뮬레이션

  • 이미정;채기준
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the architecture of the LAN Emulation service defined by the ATM Forum is introduced. In order to use the vast base of the existing LAN application software in ATM network. LAN Emulation provides a MAC layer service emulating connectionless services of legacy LANs on ATM networks. LAN Emulation forms a logical overlay network, called and emulated LAN, on top of an ATM network. LAN Emulation service comprises a set of LAN Emulation Clients(LECs) residing in end stations of an emulated LAN and three logical service entities : LAN Emulation Configuration Server (LECS), LAN Emulation Server(LES). and Broadcast and Unknown Server(BUS). LEC utilizes the services provided by these three servers to provide seamless interworking between legacy LANs and ATM networks, and to support transparent communications between LAN applications over ATM.

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Bandwidth Ratio Considerations for Traffic Parameter Mapping on the Frame Relay/ATM Interworking (FR/ATM 연동에서 트래픽 파라메타를 사상하기 위한 대역 비율)

  • Nam, Yun-Seok;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1999
  • There are issues regarding how some of traffic parameters should be set so that ATM and non-ATM service parameters can be compatible. For example, policing method used by frame relay based on CIR(committed information rate) will not exactly match the ATM UPC(Usage Parameter Control) method. ATM and the frame relay have different transfer modes and traffic parameters. The cells and frames are police by their own traffic control schemes. For the same information, the real traffic of the ATM side takes greater bandwidth than that of the frame relay side caused by ATM cell format and AAL5 format. IN both networks this bandwidth than that of the frame relay side caused by ATM cell format and AAL5 format. In both networks this bandwidth ratio should be considered on traffic parameter mapping to maintain their QoS and to perform efficient network resource management. In this paper we describe traffic parameter mapping schemes between frame relay and ATM in ATM network and how to expect the bandwidth ratio to maintain FR QoS in ATM network. We assumed frame length distribution to Erlang or Exponential probability density function.

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Implementation of the mobility for Location Searching in Broadband Intelligence Wireless ATM Networks (광대역 지능 무선 ATM 망에서 위치 탐색을 위한 이동성 구현)

  • 정운석;박광채
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the method of mobility implementation for location searching in the intelligence wireless ATM networks that expand and apply standard broadband signaling capabilities, and analyze the performance based on the numerical algorithm. The existing B-ISDN UNI protocol stack demands the location search mechanism to determine the location of mobile terminal in the wireless ATM networks because it use single protocol through the fixed PTP interface or PTM interface that don't support terminal mobility. The proposed method make possible the dynamic mobility at a part of wireless access by minimizing the signaling load without a falling-off in system performance by using the intelligence network technology according to the expansion of ATM and B-ISDN signaling integration based on the fixed networks. We implemented the performance analysis by MFC modeling based on numerical algorithm, and realized the efficiency of expenses by carrying out the comparative signaling performance evaluation to measure the relative gains of location search service in the intelligence wireless ATM system. The obtained results have the flexibility to operate in the public B-ISDN network environment without a change of existing B-ISDN/ATM NNI signaling reference to support the wireless ATM access system, and can easily expand to correspond to terminal mobility and various multimedia services in the next broadband PCS.

Implementation and performance evaluation of SS No.7 in B-ISDN networks (B-ISDN 망에서 공통선 신호 기능의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Rhee, Woo-Seop;Kim, Hwa-Suk;An, Yoon-Young;Kwon, Yool
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1397-1408
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    • 1998
  • Service networks for the future communication networks will be combined by the B-ISDN networks. These service networks also will use SS No.7 as the signaling transport network for the control of user requriement service. Therefore, ITU-T recommended B-ISDN signaling layers for SS No.7 as a substitute for N-ISDN MTP signaling layer. In this paper, we propose the implementation structure and describe the characteristics and functions of each signaling layer of SS No.7, which are adapted to ATM switching system, and evaluate a performance. The structure of SSCOP transmission buffer using a linked list and an unit frame length is proposed for SAAL layer and the implementation structure and internal routing method according to the ATM switching system are also proposed for MTP-3b layer. Additionally, we propose the ISUP/B-ISUP level interworking structure using only associated mode, which are presented in the first stage of B-ISDN as the effective internatworking structure of SS No.7 for the circuit related signaling network between the existing N-ISDN networks and B-ISDN networks.

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The Adaptive Congestion Control Using Neural Network in ATM network (ATM 망에서 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 적응 폭주제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Il;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1998
  • Because of the statistical fluctuations and the high 'time-variability' nature of the traffic, managing the resources of the network require highly dynamic techniques with minimal Intervention and reaction times, and adaptive and learning capabilities. The neural networks normalizes the ATM cell arrival rate and queue length and has the adaptive learning algorithm, and experimentally investigated the method to prevent the congestion generated in ATM networks.

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The Behavior of TCP over UBR-EPD with multiple VBR source (다중 VBR 소스를 갖는 TCP over UBR-EPD의 특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jin-Tae;Yoo, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.4
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1999
  • The Asynchronous Transfer Mode(ATM) networks are being adopted as backbones over various parts of Internet. TCP is one of the most widespread transport protocols and can be used with ATM. But, TCP shows poor end-to-end performance on ATM networks. Effective throughput of TCP over ATM can be quite low when cells are dropped at the congested ATM switch. As congested link transmits cells from corrupted packets, it wastes bandwidth and throughput becomes low. This paper examines the behavior of TCP over ATM-UBR using EPD switch in a broadband environment. As threshold value closes to the buffer size, the buffer can be used more efficiently, but more drops and retransmission occur. If the threshold value is much less than buffer size, efficiency becomes low, but few drops can be happen. Therefore, the decision of threshold value becomes important factor.

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