• Title/Summary/Keyword: ASTM method

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Estimation of Vibration-damping Properties for Steel Beam (Steel beam의 진동감쇠 특성평가)

  • Shin, Su-Hyun;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Jung, Sung-Soo;Lee, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2003
  • The test method of ASTM E 756 and JIS G 0602 to estimate vibration-damping properties is presented. Measurement method depending on specimen support, exciting method and calculation method for loss factor is used. Half-power bandwidth method and vibration decay method is used in the calculation method for loss factor, and Young's modulus is decided by geometric character and density for specimen and resonance frequency. Vibration measurement sensor is compared by using non-contact displacement detector, velocity detector and accelerometer. The cause of measurement error is also presented.

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Chloride Permeability of High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트의 염화물 침투특성)

  • ;;;Kawano, Hirotaka
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2001
  • Chloride permeability of high strength concrete(HSC) was investigated using saltwater pending test and rapid chloride permeability test by electrical potential(ASTM C 1202). The lower water-cement ratio concrete showed the lower diffusion coefficient of chloride. The relationship between the diffusion coefficient of chloride and charge passed by the rapid chloride permeability test could be obtained. This relationship appears to be an effective method for evaluating chloride permeability of low water-cement HSC.

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Evaluation of Fracture Toughness of Al alloys for Propulsive Engine using Strain Measurement (변형률 측정을 이용한 추진기관용 Al 합금의 파괴인성 평가)

  • 김재훈;김덕회;임동규;박성욱;문순일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • The tincture toughness is evaluated by using U(compact tension) and 3PB(three point bending) specimens of AI alloys far propulsive engine. To evaluate the static fracture toughness, strain gage method is used. The static fracture toughness obtained from the strain measurement is compared with the results by ASTM standard and FEM analysis. For the reliable evaluation of fracture toughness, strain gages are attached at various positions.

Fracture Behaviors of Headed Bars with Different Plate Types (플레이트 형상에 따른 Headed Bars의 파괴거동에 관한 연구)

  • 박현규;윤영수;류영섭;이만섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.935-940
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the failure mode on Headed Bars and prediction of tensile capacity, which is governed by concrete cone failure. 17 different plate types, three different concrete strengths and three different welding types of specimens were simulated. Static tensile load was applied Headed Bars were manufactured in different areas, and their shape and thickness are based on ASTM 970-98. Calculation of embedment length in concrete is conducted based on CSA 23.3-94, and static tensile load was applied. Tested pullout capacities were compared to the values determined using current design methods such as ACI-349 and CCD method.

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The Effect of Meta-Kaolin Replacement on Alkali-Silica Reaction (메타카올린 치환에 따른 알칼리-실리카 반응 팽창 저감효과)

  • Jun Ssang Sun;Lee Hyomin;Jin Chi Sub;Hwang Jin Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2004
  • The effectiveness of Meta-Kaolin to prevent detrimental expansion due to alkali-silica reaction was investigated through the ASTM C 1260 method. Reactive aggregate used is a metamorphic rock. The replacement proportions of portland cement by Meta-Kaolin were 0, 5, 10, 15, 25 and 35 percent, respectively. The results indicate that 25 percent replacement of portland cement by Meta-Kaolin seems to be most effective to reduce alkali-silica reaction expansion under this experimental conditions.

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A Study on the Standardization for Cathodic Protection System and its Testing Method in Korea (국내 전기방식 시스템 및 시험 방법에 대한 표준화 연구)

  • Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Ha, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Dae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2001
  • Generally, the owners of the facilities adopt CP(Cathodic Protection) Systems to protect the corrosion accidents previously. The developed countries have secured the standard of CP systems and its test methods through the various researches and consolidation of the rules. So, we have been studying the international standards; JSEC, NACE Standard, ASTM, DNV, Australian Standard etc. and standardizing the systems and its test methods to apply in Korea.

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Evaluation of the performance of silencer (소음기의 감음성능 평가)

  • 김석홍;이홍기;이상엽;이규배;이규섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 덕트내 입사파와 반사파의 분리가 가능한 2개 마이크로폰법 (Two-sensor Method)의 입사파와 반사파의 분리측정 정밀도를 확인하고 이 방법에 따라 입사파 음향인텐시티만을 분리 측정하여 투과손실을 구하고 이 값과 ASTM E 477규격에 따른 삽입손실 측정값을 상호 비교검토하고자 한 다.

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Standardization of Fracture Toughness Testing of Ceramics in the United States

  • Quinn, G.D.;Jenkins, M.J.;Salem, J.;Bar-On, I.
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 1998
  • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard test method PS 070-97 has been created for measuring fracture toughness of advanced ceramics. PS 070-97 includes three test methods which use beams in bending: chevron notch (CNB), single-edged precracked beam (SEPB), and surface crack in flexure (SCF). Supporting data has been collected through several Versailles Advanced Materials and Standards round robins. This paper discusses the evolution of the standard including the rationale for the choice of the three methods and the specifications in the standard. Progress on Standard Reference material 2100 which will have certified values of fracture toughness is presented.

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An Improved Method for the Measurement of Fungal Degradability of Synthetic Polymers (진균에 의한 합성고분자재료 분해도 측정법의 개선)

  • 이영하;이정애;맹필재;전창림
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1990
  • An improved fungal test method, soft agar overlay method, has been developed for the measurement of biodegradability of synthetic polymers. Advantages of this technique over conventionally used test method of ASTM include better visualization of fungal growth on polymeric materials, shortening of incubaiton period, and engnaced sensitivity especially to polymeric materials containing highly recalcitrant molecules.

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Evaluation of Chloride Diffusion Characteristics in Concrete with Fly Ash Cured for 2 Years (2년 양생된 Fly Ash 콘크리트의 염화물 확산 특성 평가)

  • Yoon, Yong-Sik;Hwang, Sang-Hyeon;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2019
  • When RC(Reinforced Concrete) structures are exposed to harsh environment, deterioration phenomenon occurs, and the corrosion in rebar due to chloride intrusion is known as representative deterioration, so called chloride attack. In this paper, chloride resistance performance of 2 years aged concrete is evaluated considering 3 levels of water to binder ratio(0.37, 0.42, and 0.47) and 2 levels of substitution ratio of fly ash(0% and 30%). Accelerated chloride diffusion coefficient tests referred to Tang's method, total passed charge tests referred to ASTM C 1202, and compressive strength tests referred to KS F 2405 are performed. With adaptation of the previous test results and the results from this study, time-dependent chloride diffusion characteristics are analyzed for each concrete. The FA(Fly Ash) concrete has higher chloride resistance performance than OPC(Ordinary Portland Cement) concrete. According to the evaluation standard of ASTM C 1202, the FA concrete has "Moderate" grade after 49 days while OPC concrete does "Moderate" grade after 365 days. As the results of time-parameter for chloride diffusion, OPC concrete and FA concrete show the decreasing behavior of time-parameters with increasing water to binder ratio. Also, FA concrete has 1.57~2.74 times of time-parameter than OPC concrete. That's cause is thought that the time-parameter indicates the gradient of decreasing of diffusion coefficient. FA concrete has higher time-parameters than OPC concrete by pozzolanic reaction of FA.