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First Records of the Genus Parthenocodrus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae) from Japan and South Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Park, Bia;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2016
  • Two species of the genus Parthenocodrus Pschorn-Walcher, 1958 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae) are reported: P. elongatus from Japan and South Korea and P. puncticauda from South Korea. Parthenocodrus elongatus is easily distinguished by having posterior surface of propodeum without transverse carinae and ovipositor sheath with distinct longitudinal striations. Parthenocodrus puncticauda is easily distinguished by having posterior surface of propodeum with transverse carinae and ovipositor sheath without distinct longitudinal striations. This genus is also newly recorded in each country. Redescriptions and photographs of the diagnostic characters are provided. All specimens for this study are deposited in the Yeungnam University (YNU), Gyeongsan-si, South Korea.

A New Species of the Genus Orthotrichia (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae) from Korea

  • Ito, Tomiko;Park, Sun Jin
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2016
  • In the family Hydroptilidae, Trichoptera, 11 species in 3 genera, Hydroptila Dalman, 1819, Oxyethira Eaton, 1873 and Stactobia McLachlan, 1880, have been recorded from the Korean Peninsula but, until now, no species in the genus Orthotrichia Eaton, 1873. In this paper, we describe a new Korean species, Orthotrichia coreana sp. nov., based on adult specimens from the middle reaches of rivers in the southern region of the peninsula. This species is similar to O. iriomotensis Ito, 2013 from the southernmost region of Japan, but is clearly discriminated from the latter by features of the male and female genitalia.

Two New Species of Echiuricopus n. gen. (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) Associated with Echiurans from the Yellow Sea

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2016
  • Two new species of poecilostomatoid copepods associated with echiurans are described from an intertidal mud flat in the Yellow Sea. A new genus Echiuricopus is created to accommodate two new species, E. aprilis and E. tenuipes. Major differences between the two new species are displayed in body length, length of caudal ramus seta I, length/width ratio of leg 5 exopod, and armature of the first antennular segment. Echiuricopus n. gen. is closely related to the genus Goidelia Embleton, 1901, but is distinguished from the latter chiefly by having seven caudal setae, a claw-like process on the first antennular segment, one claw-like process on the maxillary syncoxa, the absence of an inner coxal seta on legs 1-4, different armatures on legs 1-4, and an elongate leg 5 exopod.

First Report of Two Species of Mantid Shrimps (Stomatopoda: Squilloidea: Squillidae) from Korean Waters

  • Kang, Jung-Ha;Lee, Seok Hyun;Ko, Hyun Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2016
  • Two species of mantid shrimps were collected from southern part of Korea and identified as Kempella mikado and Squilloides leptosquilla of the Squillidae. The former species is characterized by having a dactylus of the raptorial claw with six teeth, only the fifth thoracic somite with a single spinous lateral process, and the fifth abdominal somite with a pair of black dorsal patches. However, the latter species is characterized by having a dactylus of the raptorial claw with four teeth, and the fifth to seventh thoracic somites each with a single lateral process. Both species are described with figures and photographs. The present records are extensions of their geographical distributions and new records in Korea. Hence, a total of six species of the stomatopods have been recorded in Korea up to date: Oratosquilla oratoria, Faughnia formosae, Taku spinosocarinatus, Chorisquilla spinosissima, Kempella mikado, and Squilloides leptosquilla.

First Record of Synoicum clavatum (Ascidiacea: Aplousobranchia: Polyclinidae) from Korea

  • Seo, Su-Yuan;Rho, Boon-Jo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2016
  • A colonial ascidian, Synoicum clavatum has previously been reported from Japan. Here, we provide detailed descriptions and illustrations of S. clavatum as the first record in Korea. Synoicum clavatum is characterized by club-shaped colonies with oval head and elongate stalk, circular cloacal systems, a branchial sac with 14-16 stigmata rows of 10-17 stigmata per row and a stomach with smooth surface. The specimens of S. clavatum were collected in the subtidal zone (15-25 m depth) at Beomseom and Mumseom in Jeju-do while SCUBA diving from 2000 to 2014.

A Taxonomical Review of the Genus Aphelopus(Hymenoptera: Dryinidae: Aphelopinae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2016
  • The species of Aphelopus Dalman (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from South Korea are reviewed. Sixteen species are listed, of which fifteen are new records from South Korea: Aphelopus atratus (Dalman, 1823); Aphelopus bennetti Olmi, 2004; Aphelopus camus Richards, 1939; Aphelopus luteoceps Xu & He, 1999; Aphelopus maetoi Olmi, 1995; Aphelopus malayanus Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus melaleucus (Dalman, 1818); Aphelopus nepalensis Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus nigriceps Kieffer, 1905; Aphelopus prolatus Mita & Olmi, 2014; Aphelopus querceus Olmi, 1984; Aphelopus serratus Richards, 1939; Aphelopus spadiceus Xu & He, 1997; Aphelopus urbaini Olmi, 2003; Aphelopus zhaoi Xu, He & Olmi, 1998. Keys to South Korean species of Aphelopus are also provided.

Review of the Genus Hypsicera (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Metopiinae) from South Korea

  • Kang, Gyu-Won;Choi, Jin-Kyung;Suh, Kyong-In;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2016
  • Hypsicera has been reported six species from South Korea. In this study, we reviewed 13 species of South Korean Hypsicera including seven newly recorded species from South Korea. Female of H. brevicornis and H. nigribasis are reported for the first time from South Korea since first record. Additionally, H. incarinata and H. yoshimoboi are reported new to China. We provide diagnoses of six newly recorded species and descriptions of two new females. We also provide photographs of key characters of seven newly recorded species and a key to 13 species of South Korean Hypsicera.

Review of the Genus Pimpla (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Korea

  • Choi, Jin-Kyung;Song, Geun-Myeong;Suh, Kyong-In;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2016
  • We reviewed Korean species of the genus Pimpla and confirmed 12 species. In this genus, 36 species have been reported from the Eastern Palaearctic region, eight species were from Korea. Also, we report four species, Pimpla albociliata Kasparyan, 1974, Pimpla femorella Kasparyan, 1974, Pimpla kaszabi (Momoi, 1973) and Pimpla melanacrias Perkins, 1941, which were newly recorded for the first time from Korea. Among them, Pimpla nipponica Uchida, 1928 is recorded from United States and the Nearctic region for the first time. A key to Korean species of the genus Pimpla, diagnoses and illustrations of adult external structures are provided.

A New Record of Cymatium encausticum (Ranellidae: Tonnoidea: Gastropoda) from Korea

  • Lee, Jun-Hee;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Jong-Rak;Park, Joong-Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2012
  • The Cymatium Roding, 1798 is a small- to large-sized marine gastropod genus. Three species has been reported thus far for Cymatium in the Korean waters. In general, Cymatium encausticum (Reeve, 1844) is known to occur in tropical seawaters including the Philippine Islands along with its congeners C. gutturnium, C. springsteeni, and C. exile. A single individual of the species was collected from Jejudo Island by SCUBA diving and morphological features were observed using a stereomicroscope. This is the first study to report the occurrence of Cymatium encausticum (Reeve, 1844) from the Korean waters, providing a detailed description of the species with the illustration for the shell morphology.

A New Species of the Genus Caminus (Astroporida: Geodiidae) from Korea

  • Shim, Eun-Jung;Sim, Chung-Ja
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2012
  • Caminus jejuensis n. sp was collected from depth of 20 m at Geomeunyeo, Seogwipo, Jejudo Island by a SCUBA diving from April 2004 to December 2008. This new species is similar to C. chinensis from China in the composition of spicules except for the spherasters and they differ in spicule size and growth form. This species has longer orthotriaenes and spherules, smaller sterrasters and oxyasters than those of C. chinensis. This species also has many spherasters in choanosome, but C. chinensis lacks. Morever, the new species is a massive shape with wrinkles, whereas C. chinensis is a club shape with smooth surface. Description and figures of the new species are provided.