• 중소기업융합학회논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.47-53
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• 2014

DNS스푸핑은 DNS서버를 통해 특정 웹서버의 주소로 번역하는 과정에서 이를 가로채서 공격자가 원하는 위조된 웹서버로 접근하게 하는 방법이다. ARP 스푸핑은 ARP 프로토콜의 요청과 응답메시지에 대한 인증을 하지않고 잘못된 정보가 와도 ARP Cache Table에 그대로 저장하는 취약점을 이용해 자신의 MAC주소를 다른 컴퓨터의 MAC주소인 것처럼 속이는 기법이다. 이러한 DNS/ARP 스푸핑 공격 방법에 대해서 상세히 알아보고 이를 예방하는 방안을 제안하였다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.154-160
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• 2014

The address resolution protocol (ARP) provides dynamic mapping between two different forms of addresses: the 32-bit Internet protocol (IP) address of the network layer and the 48-bit medium access control (MAC) address of the data link layer. A host computer finds the MAC address of the default gateway or the other hosts on the same subnet by using ARP and can then send IP packets. However, ARP can be used for network attacks, which are one of the most prevalent types of network attacks today. In this study, a new ARP algorithm that can prevent IP spoofing attacks is proposed. The proposed ARP algorithm is a broadcast ARP reply and an ARP notification. The broadcast ARP reply was used for checking whether the ARP information was forged. The broadcast ARP notification was used for preventing a normal host's ARP table from being poisoned. The proposed algorithm is backward compatible with the current ARP protocol and dynamically prevents any ARP spoofing attacks. In this study, the proposed ARP algorithm was implemented on the Linux operating system; here, we present the test results with respect to the prevention of ARP spoofing attacks.