• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.45-53
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• 2022

인공지능 교육에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 세계 각 나라에서는 인공지능 교육 전략을 발표하고 있다. 우리나라에서도 2021년 11월 발표된 '2022 개정 교육과정 총론 주요사항'에서 인공지능 교육이 반영되고 있다. 이러한 많은 관심과 함께 인공지능 교육과 관련한 프로그램들이 개발되고 있지만, 초등학교 저학년 학생들을 위한 인공지능 프로그램들은 찾아보기 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 초등학교 저학년을 위한 데이터 수집 교육 프로그램을 분석-설계-개발-적용-평가의 일련의 과정을 통해 개발하고, 초등학교 1학년 학생들에게 적용하여 그 효과성을 검증하려고 한다. 개발된 프로그램을 통해 학생들이 인공지능에 대해 이해하고 흥미를 느끼며, 생활 속에서 다양한 유형의 데이터를 찾아보는 과정을 통해 일상생활에서 적극적으로 데이터를 수집하는 태도를 기를 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.105-111
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 『논어』속 공자의 어록 중 자아성찰, 관계의 성찰, 감사와 행복의 성찰, 사회적 성찰은 시대에 따라 다양하게 재해석되며 오늘날에는 어떤 의미를 내포하고 있는지 알아보는 것이다. 자아성찰은 자신의 정체성과 가치, 감정, 생각과 행동에 대해 고찰하는 과정이다. 자신의 문제점을 파악하고 과오를 인정하고, 개선의 기회를 찾아 미래의 방향을 설정할 수 있기에 인간은 성찰을 통하여 성장한다. 공자는 자신의 삶을 끊임없이 성찰하며 성장하는 인격체로서 군자의 삶을 지향하였다. 위에서 제시한 4가지로 분류하여 살펴보았다. 생성형 AI와 공존하는 시대 공자의 성찰적 삶과 가르침은 현대 사회에서 인간 중심적 가치지향, 성숙한 인간관계, 지속적인 사회적 가치실현 면에서 중요한 가치로 인식되며 행복에 대한 성찰은 최선의 삶의 태도이다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.407-417
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• 2003

This study was performed to investigate nutritional intake, the dietary behaviors and plasma lipid profile between smokers and non-smokers of college male students in the Gyeonggi Area. Dietary behaviors and attitude toward smoking were investigated by questionnaires. The result obtained were as follows: There was no significant difference in anthropometric measurements between smokers and nonsmokers. There was no significant difference in dietary behaviors. However, smokers tended to eat more snacks and desserts than nonsmokers. In plasma lipid levels, smokers had higher levels of plasma triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol, VLDL-cholesterol and total cholesterol than that of non-smokers(p<0.05). HDL-cholesterol level of smokers was a lower than that of non-smokers although the difference was not significant. AI(Atherogenic Index), Total /HDL cholesterol ratio and LDL/HDL cholesterol ratio of smokers were significantly higher than that of non-smokers(p<0.01). BMI and SBP showed positive correlation with triglyceride(p<0.01) and VLDL-cholesterol(p<0.01). DBP showed positive correlation with triglyceride(p<0.001) and VLDL-cholesterol(p<0.01).

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2003

Purpose: This study was to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs for sexuality of the elderly. Method: This was a descriptive study, in which data were collected from February to April 2002 from 354 elderly who were residing in Chung-Chung province. Result: 1. The level of knowledge regarding sexuality was below average. 2. The level of the attitudes toward sexuality of the elderly was neither positive nor negative. 3. The educational needs of the elderly were above average. 4. Higher level of knowledge on sexuality was significantly correlated with more positive attitudes and education needs for sexuality, and more positive attitudes toward sexuality was significantly correlated with more educational needs for sexuality. Conclusion: Particularly men, with good health, and those who were in intimate relationships with their spouses and still engaged with active sexual life showed somewhat higher level of knowledge and positive attitudes as well as higher educational needs. Therefore, further development and applying of sexuality promotion programs for healthy elder couples should be considered in the future to enhance the quality of life of elder population. In addition, it is also suggested to develop an alternative intervention program on sexuality for elderly who are women, those with meager health, and the bereaved.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.147-156
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• 2022

The study aims to identify factors that influence university and college students' entrepreneurial intentions in Vietnam's Mekong Delta region. The study examines entrepreneurship mindset, subjective norm, capital sources, concept development assistance, personality qualities, and perceived behavioral control of university support for a student's entrepreneurial aim. The research was conducted according to the quantitative method. The data was collected through an online survey with a sample size of 611 students from 19 universities and colleges in the Mekong Delta region. The methods that test the scale, including Cronbach Alpha Test, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), are used to consider the correlation between the influence factors. The results of SEM analysis show that there are five main factors affecting students' entrepreneurial intention with decreasing level of influence, including the source of capital, perceived behavioral control, business development support, entrepreneurial attitude, and educational support. Besides, the results indicate that the subjective norm, personality traits, and concept development support have no impact on the intention of students toward entrepreneurship. The research also reveals that the entrepreneurial intention of students at universities and colleges has a positive relationship and is significantly affected by capital source and perceived behavioral control.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.193-210
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• 2022

급속한 모바일 기술의 발전과 네트워크 속도 향상은 다양한 서비스 형태로 생활의 편의를 제공하고 있으며 모바일 쇼핑몰에서도 예외는 아니다. 빅데이터를 활용한 맞춤 추천, AI 기반의 특화된 개인화 서비스 등을 활용하여 기업들은 판매촉진에 큰 노력을 하고 있으나, 대다수의 모바일 쇼핑몰에서는 상품에 대한 정보를 담고 있는 상세페이지의 정보 구성은 동일한 레이아웃 형태로 제공되고 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 모바일 상품 상세페이지의 콘텐츠 배열 및 레이아웃이 소비자 성향에 맞게 제공되어야 한다고 판단하여, Higgins의 조절초점이론(Regulatory Focus Theory)을 바탕으로 소비자의 성향을 분류하여 두 가지 레이아웃 배열의 상품 상세페이지를 구성하여 제시하였다. 콘텐츠 레이아웃 배열이 F-shaped 패턴으로 제시되었을 때 정돈감(Organizedness)으로 정보가 인지되고, Z-shaped 패턴으로 제시되었을 때 생생함(Vividness)으로 정보가 인지되어 소비자의 성향에 따라 제품 태도와 구매 의도에 영향을 받는지에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. 결과적으로 예방초점 성향의 소비자들은 콘텐츠 레이아웃 구성이 통일감 있고 정돈감(Organizedness) 있는 형태의 레이아웃 배열에서, 향상초점 성향의 소비자들은 생생함(Vividness)이 느껴지는 자유로운 레이아웃 배열로 제시되었을 때 제품 태도 및 구매 의도에 긍정적인 영향을 받는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국철학논집
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• 제59호
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• pp.155-190
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• 2018

"서괘전(序卦傳)"의 건 곤괘(乾 坤卦)에서 태괘(泰卦)에 이르는 역(易)의 전개를 교육의 과정으로 분석한 선행논문을 토대로 본고는 "주역(周易)"의 상경(上經) 자체를 또 다른 관점에서 커다란 교육의 과정으로 보고 논의하였다. 상경에서 건괘에서 태괘에 이르는 괘서가 주로 교육의 조건에 관련되는 '작은' 교육의 과정이라면, 태괘에서 이괘(離卦)에 이르는 괘서(卦序)는 보다 심층적인 공부의 과정에 초점을 맞춘 '큰' 교육의 과정이다. 상경을 교육의 '큰' 과정으로 본다는 것은 괘서에 따른 내용이 교육의 내 외적 조건에 근거하지 않고 수행하는 사람의 공부의 관점에서 검토한다는 것을 말한다. 논의 결과 다음을 확인할 수 있었다. 첫째, 태괘에서 이괘(離卦)에 이르는 내용은 '큰 성년식'과 관련된다. 둘째, '세상의 있는 그대로 모습'을 볼 줄 아는 것과 함께 부단하게 균형을 이루어가는 공부의 과정이 곧 중용(中庸)을 내면화하고 실천하는 일이다. 셋째, 본고에서 살펴본 중용의 원리는 공부의 엄중함과 교사의 권위, 그리고 사회윤리와 관련된다. 따라서 논의는 하경(下經)의 검토로 이어져야 한다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.69-87
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• 2006

This article attempts to explore how the women retirees under study were able to continue work until retirement. This study used life histories, especially focusing on daily working lives, and uncovered a number of key issues through in-depth interviews. The main results are as follows: Firstly, the women retirees examined here had been raised as highly educated people, and their strong educational background was a base component for them to have relatively secure careers. Their parents had also supported practically the women retirees during their working lives. In addition, the women retirees had to can out the roles of 'provider' for their original families, procreation families or in-law families, even though they were not given the recognized roles of provider. Secondly, the women retirees had a private infra system to support them with housework and child care. In addition, because they were financially able to employ housemaids, the women retirees did not experience conflicts with their husbands, who took on a neo-traditional sex role. Finally, thanks to relatively good working conditions such as having vacations and being able to come to and leave the office on time, the women retirees were able to continue work until retirement no mean feat in a society which openly practiced gender discrimination.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.548-558
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to compare eating habits and food attitudes between depressed and normal adults. The subjects were selected (n = 6217) from those who participated in the 2008 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES IV). The subjects were divided into the depressed (DG, n = 841) and normal groups (NG, n = 3969). DG was those who have depression now or who have experienced depressing feelings more than two weeks or per year. The general characteristics, anthropometric measurement, eating habits, the dietary guideline recognition and practices were compared by using chi-square test and t-test. Also the partial correlations were analyzed by SAS (Statistical analysis system, version 9.1) program. There was a significantly higher rate of DG among the female (74.32%), with low education (44.6%) and low-income (32.0%) subjects (p < 0.001). DG showed significantly lower snacking and dining out. There was significantly higher rate of DG who responded "none" in frequency of snack (27.10%) and dining out (29.50%) (p < 0.001). Also DG showed significantly lower rate of the subjects who ate with the family than NG. Also, DG showed significantly lower dietary guideline recognition level and practice than NG. Correlation between depression symptom and various factors showed that positive correlation with low snack intake and dining out frequencies. However, correlation was relatively weak. In conclusion, eating habits and recognition levels and practice of dietary guidelines of DG were significantly different from NG. DG showed significantly lower frequencies of snack, dining out, and eating with family.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.171-179
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• 2009

Onto the world-fastest ageing of society, the world-lowest fertility rate prompted a development of various policies and programs for a betterment of the population in Korea. Since the vulnerability of young children of low socio-economic class to malnutrition was clearly shown at the in-depth analysis of the 2001 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, an effort to devise supplemental nutrition care program for pregnant/breastfeeding women, infants and preschool children was initiated. The program was designed to offer nutrition education tailored to fit the needs of the participants and special supplementary foods, using USDA WIC program as a benchmark. Based on the dietary intake of those age groups, target nutrients were selected and their major food sources were searched through nutrient content of foods and dietary pattern analysis. As a result, we developed 6 kinds of food packages using combinations of 11 different food items. The amount of each item in a food package was determined to supplement the intake deficit in target nutrients. Nutrition education in $NutriPlus^+$ aims to improve the nutrition knowledge, attitude, and dietary behaviors of the participants, and is provided through group lessons, individual counseling sessions and home visits. Breastfeeding is promoted with top priority in education for the health of both mother and baby. The eligibility guidelines were set for residency, household income, age, pregnancy/breastfeeding and nutritional risk such as anemia, stunting, underweight, and/or inadequate nutrient intake. Income eligibility was defined as household income less than 200 percent of the Korean poverty guidelines. A pilot study to examine the feasibility of program implementation was run in 3 public health centers in 2005 and expanded to 15 and 20 in the following 2 years. The result of 3-year pilot study will be reported separately along with the ultimate nationwide implementation of the $NutriPlus^+$ in 2008.