• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.432-438
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to enable users to conveniently report risks by automatically classifying risk categories in real time using AI for images reported in the life safety prevention service app. Method: Through a system consisting of a life safety prevention service platform, life safety prevention service app, AI model serving server and sftp server interconnected through the Internet, the reported life safety images are automatically classified in real time, and the AI model used at this time An AI learning algorithm for generation was also developed. Result: Images can be automatically classified by AI processing in real time, making it easier for reporters to report matters related to life safety.Conclusion: The AI image automatic classification system presented in this paper automatically classifies reported images in real time with a classification accuracy of over 90%, enabling reporters to easily report images related to life safety. It is necessary to develop faster and more accurate AI models and improve system processing capacity.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.68 no.3
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• pp.160-175
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• 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of a Chemistry I class based on an artificial intelligence (AI) classification model. To achieve this, the research investigated the development and application of a class utilizing an AI classification model in Chemistry I classes conducted at D High School in Gyeongbuk during the first semester of 2023. After selecting the curriculum content and AI tools, and determining the curriculum-AI integration education model as well as AI hardware and software, we developed detailed activities for the program and applied them in actual classes. Following the implementation of the classes, it was confirmed that students' self-efficacy improved in three aspects: chemistry concept formation, AI value perception, and AI-based maker competency. Specifically, the chemistry classes based on text and image classification models had a positive impact on students' self-efficacy for chemistry concept formation, enhanced students' perception of AI value and interest, and contributed to improving students' AI and physical computing abilities. These results demonstrate the positive impact of the Chemistry I class based on an AI classification model on students, providing evidence of its utility in educational settings.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.621-623
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• 2023

본 연구는 당뇨병성 망막증의 자동 분류를 위해 딥러닝 모델을 활용한다. CLAHE 를 사용한 전처리로 이미지의 대비를 향상시켰으며, ResNet50 모델을 기반으로 한 전이학습을 통해 모델의 성능을 향상했다. 또한, 데이터의 불균형을 고려하여 정확도 뿐만 아니라 민감도와 특이도를 평가함으로써 모델의 분류 성능을 종합적으로 평가하였다. 실험 결과, 제안한 방법은 당뇨병성 망막증 분류 작업에서 높은 정확도를 달성하였으나, 양성 클래스의 식별에서 일부 한계가 있었다. 이에 데이터의 품질 개선과 불균형 데이터 처리에 초점을 맞춘 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.07a
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• pp.465-466
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• 2023

AI 기술의 발전으로 AI가 그린 그림과 인간이 직접 그린 그림을 식별하는 것이 어려워졌다. AI 기술을 통해 작품을 특정 화풍으로 그리는 것이 쉬워져 작품 도용과 평가 절하가 증가하고 있으며, AI가 인간과 유사하게 그림을 표현하는 경우 딥페이크 피싱과 같은 악용 사례도 늘어나고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 AI 그림을 식별하기 위한 인공지능 모델 개발을 목표로 하고 있으며, 데이터셋을 구축하여 인공지능 기술을 활용한 알고리즘을 개발한다. YOLO Segmentation과 CNN을 활용하여 학습을 진행하고, 이를 통해 도용과 딥페이크 피해를 방지하는 프로세스를 제안한다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.423-436
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• 2021

In the future, artificial intelligence (AI) technology is expected to become a general-purpose technology (GPT), and it is predicted that AI competency will become an essential competency. Several nations around the world are fostering experts in the field of AI to achieve technological proficiency while working to develop the necessary infrastructure and educational environment. In this study, we investigated the status of software education at the liberal arts level at 31 universities in Seoul, along with precedents from domestic and foreign AI education research. Based on this, we concluded that an AI literacy education model is needed to link software education at the liberal arts level with professional AI education. And we classified 20 AI-related lectures released in the KOCW according to the AI literacy competencies required; based on the results of this classification, we propose a model for AI literacy education in the liberal arts for undergraduate students. The proposed AI literacy education model may be considered as AI·SW convergence to experience AI along with literacy in the humanities, deviating from the existing theoretical and computer-science-based approach. We expect that our proposed AI literacy education model can contribute to the proliferation of AI.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.11 no.7
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• pp.14-20
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• 2021

Most accidents caused by road icing in winter lead to major accidents. Because it is difficult for the driver to detect the road icing in advance. In this work, we study how to accurately detect road traffic emerging risk using AutoML and CNN's ensemble model that use both structured and unstructured data. We train CNN-based road traffic emerging risk classification model using images that are unstructured data and AutoML-based road traffic emerging risk classification model using weather data that is structured data, respectively. After that the ensemble model is designed to complement the CNN-based classification model by inputting probability values derived from of each models. Through this, improves road traffic emerging risk classification performance and alerts drivers more accurately and quickly to enable safe driving.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.642-643
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• 2023

피트니스 분야 인공지능 서비스의 성능 개선을 AI모델 개발이 아닌 데이터셋의 품질 개선을 통해 접근하는 방식을 제안하고, 데이터품질의 성능을 평가하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 데이터 설계는 각 분야 전문가 10명이 참여하였고, 단일 시점 영상을 이용한 운동동작 자동 분류에 사용된 모델은 Google의 MediaPipe 모델을 사용하였다. 팔굽혀펴기의 운동동작인식 정확도는 100%로 나타났으나 팔꿉치의 각도 15° 이하였을 때 동작의 횟수를 인식하지 않았고 이 결과 값에 대해 피트니스 전문가의 의견과 불일치하였다. 향후 연구에서는 동작인식의 분류뿐만 아니라 운동량을 연결하여 분석할 수 있는 시스템이 필요하다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.25-36
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• 2023

Today, as AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology is introduced in various fields, including security, the development of technology is accelerating. However, with the development of AI technology, attack techniques that cleverly bypass malicious behavior detection are also developing. In the classification process of AI models, an Adversarial attack has emerged that induces misclassification and a decrease in reliability through fine adjustment of input values. The attacks that will appear in the future are not new attacks created by an attacker but rather a method of avoiding the detection system by slightly modifying existing attacks, such as Adversarial attacks. Developing a robust model that can respond to these malware variants is necessary. In this paper, we propose two methods of generating Adversarial attacks as efficient Adversarial attack generation techniques for improving Robustness in AI models. The proposed technique is the XAI-based attack technique using the XAI technique and the Reference based attack through the model's decision boundary search. After that, a classification model was constructed through a malicious code dataset to compare performance with the PGD attack, one of the existing Adversarial attacks. In terms of generation speed, XAI-based attack, and reference-based attack take 0.35 seconds and 0.47 seconds, respectively, compared to the existing PGD attack, which takes 20 minutes, showing a very high speed, especially in the case of reference-based attack, 97.7%, which is higher than the existing PGD attack's generation rate of 75.5%. Therefore, the proposed technique enables more efficient Adversarial attacks and is expected to contribute to research to build a robust AI model in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2024.05a
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• pp.631-632
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• 2024

본 연구는 웨어러블 기기를 이용하여 위험 상황을 감지하고 사고 예방에 기여할 방법을 탐색한다. 데이터의 시간 영역과 주파수 영역의 분석을 통해 위험한 상황과 일반적인 상황을 구분하는 성능을 비교한다. 비딥러닝 모델과 딥러닝 모델을 비교 평가하였다. 결과적으로 시간 영역보다 주파수 영역에서 컨볼루션 신경망 모델이 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.

• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.55 no.3
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• pp.309-316
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• 2022

In order to minimize the human and time consumption required for rock classification, research on rock classification using artificial intelligence (AI) has recently developed. In this study, basic volcanic rocks were subdivided by using polarizing microscope thin section images. A convolutional neural network (CNN) model based on Tensorflow and Keras libraries was self-producted for rock classification. A total of 720 images of olivine basalt, basaltic andesite, olivine tholeiite, trachytic olivine basalt reference specimens were mounted with open nicol, cross nicol, and adding gypsum plates, and trained at the training : test = 7 : 3 ratio. As a result of machine learning, the classification accuracy was over 80-90%. When we confirmed the classification accuracy of each AI model, it is expected that the rock classification method of this model will not be much different from the rock classification process of a geologist. Furthermore, if not only this model but also models that subdivide more diverse rock types are produced and integrated, the AI model that satisfies both the speed of data classification and the accessibility of non-experts can be developed, thereby providing a new framework for basic petrology research.