• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP methodology

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Conceptual Design Methodology of an e-Health System (e-Health 시스템의 개념적 설계 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Je-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2900-2906
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    • 2009
  • e-Health system is the use of information and communication technologies to provide health care information and services to stakeholders. It pursues an improvement of service quality of health care, increases of accessability of information, reduction of medical cos and enforcement of competitiveness in health care industry. There are lots of difficulties in implication of internet technology to health care process. This is because that the characteristics of health care industry is very closed and specific and also the internet technology has the very user-oriented characters. So it is necessary to have the system independent conceptual design method to combine these two characteristics. In this paper a new modified conceptual design methodology will be proposed for the successful implementation of e-health system in korean health care industry. The proposed methodology will be verified its validity and feasibility through AHP method. And the results of this research will be implied as the basis for the development and revitalization of e-Health system in Korea.

Attainment Index-based Relative Evaluation Method for R&D Programs with Heterogeneous Objectives (이질적 목적을 지닌 R&D 사업들을 위한 달성지수 기반의 상대적 평가기법)

  • Jung, Uk;Yim, Seong-Min;Kim, Yun-Jong;Jeong, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2009
  • National R&D programs play an important role in the development of a country in this age of the knowledge economy. Since many numbers of R&D programs compete for limited resources such as national R&D budget, the R&D program evaluation problem is a challenging decision-making problem faced by decision makers that deal with R&D management. In this sense, DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) has been regarded as one of the most widely accepted methods to measure the relative efficiency of productivity of R&D programs. DEA is a methodology to measure and to evaluate the relative efficiency of a homogeneous set of decision-making units(DMUs) in a process which uses multiple inputs to produce multiple outputs. However, the sample of the R&D programs could consist of two or more naturally occurring subsets, thus exhibiting clear signs of heterogeneity such as different objectives. In such situations, the fairness of DEA is limited, for the nature of the relative efficiency of a DMU is likely to be influenced by its membership in a particular subset of the sample. In this study, we propose a methodology AI-DEA(attainment index DEA) allowing for reflecting decision maker's subjective judgement on difference among different subsets of R&D programs which have heterogeneous objectives. This methodology combines AHP and Delphi in order to decide the attainmnet index of each DMU for each outputs, and apply them to DEA model. We illustrate the proposed approach with a pilot evaluation of 13 programs involving 6 different subsets of Korean National R&D programs and compares the results of the original DEA model and AI-DEA model.

COTS Component Quality Evaluation Using AHP

  • Oh Kie Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.712-716
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    • 2004
  • Because of rapid development of software technology, a number of software professionals have been concerned with component-based development methodologies. Up to date, the evaluation of component quality has been focused on object-oriented metric based methodology. But this paper presents the selection process and evaluation criteria based on an MCDM(Multiple Criteria Decision Making) technique for the selection of optimal COTS component from consumers' viewpoints. We considered functionality, efficiency and usability based on ISO/IEC 9126 for quality measurement and conducted practical analysis into commercial EJB component in internet. This paper shows that the proposed selection technique is applicable for the selection of the optimal COTS component.

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A Study on Combinatorial Dispatching Decision of Hybrid Flow Shop : Application to Printed Circuit Board Process (혼합 흐름공정의 할당규칙조합에 관한 연구: 인쇄회로기판 공정을 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Sungwook;Ko, Daehoon;Kim, Jihyun;Jeong, Sukjae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2013
  • Dispatching rule plays an important role in a hybrid flow shop. Finding the appropriate dispatching rule becomes more challenging when there are multiple criteria, uncertain demands, and dynamic manufacturing environment. Using a single dispatching rule for the whole shop or a set of rules based on a single criterion is not sufficient. Therefore, a multi-criteria decision making technique using 'the order preference by similarity to ideal solution' (TOPSIS) and 'analytic hierarchy process' (AHP) is presented. The proposed technique is aimed to find the most suitable set of dispatching rules under different manufacturing scenarios. A simulation based case study on a PCB manufacturing process is presented to illustrate the procedure and effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

A Model for Measuring Standardization Level of Information and Communication Technology (정보통신 표준화 지수측정 모형 개발 연구)

  • 이승환;박명철;이상우;구경철
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 2003
  • The standard issue in the information and telecommunication industry is increasingly important with the rapid development of technology. This paper proposes an index model which can measure the degree of standardization in the Korean information and telecommunication field. We first classified ICT sector into 14 sub-sectors. Then for each sub-sector, we considered a set of important determinants to measure the level of standardization, and constructed a linear equation using this set of determinants. Finally we estimated the relative degree of importance of each determinant using the AHP methodology. The proposed model found that overall level of standardization in the Korean ICT industry is relatively low, and ‘IMT-2000 technology’ and ‘computer network technology’ among 14 sub-sectors are highly standardized sub-sectors. The validity of the proposed model was also partially proved using two different methods, holistic and historical approach.

The Competitiveness of Quality in the Air Service (항공서비스 품질의 경쟁력)

  • Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.124-140
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    • 1996
  • This study aims to deveop a methodology for measuring the level of service quality in the air transportation. To measure the level of service quality, the approach taken here deals with not only the facility factors but also qualitative factors such as comfort and convenience as the influencing elements for service quality. The contents of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) For the systematic developement and management of air service, service factors of the air transportation are classified by AHP(analytic hierarchy process). (2) In computing the weight of service factors, a pairwise comparison method in AHP is used. (3) This study will suggest a method of measuring the competitive level of air service, and a result of an empirical study appling the method developed.

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A Study on the Decision Making for Evaluating the Outworn Facility Replacement in Shipbuilding (조선 노후설비교체 타당성 분석을 위한 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Ko, Dong-Chan;Park, Ju-Chull
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate and to develop a decision support system for supporting the outworn facility replacement analysis in shipbuilding. This paper also provides an information system which can be effectively applied to various criteria in decision making. The modelbase of decision support system uses the concepts of the analytic hierarchy process along with an appropriate scoring methods. The AHP represents an improvement over other well-known scoring approaches since the criteria weights of priorities established by the AHP are not based on arbitrary scales, but use a ratio scale for human judgements. The proposed methodology in this research enables the decision maker to evaluate the investment alternatives based on qualitative data and quantitative data in a systematic way.

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Evaluation of Risk Level for Damage of Marine Accidents in SRRs using Fuzzy Theory (해양사고 피해규모에 의한 위험수준 평가)

  • 장운재;금종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests an evaluation of risk level for damage of marine accidents in SRRs. Qualitative analyses in words is sometimes priorior to quantative analyses in numeric symbols. This paper intoduces a concept of fuzzy theory with the plenty of related literature riview and AHP in the Korean SRRs of RCC and RSC. The methodology of this paper is maxㆍmin composition of fuzzy extensive principle, defuzzifiation is centroid of gravity methods. At the result, the evaluation of risk level is especially over Serous for smarine accident of Taean, Gunsan, Mokpo, Yosu, Tongyoung, Busan SRR. This paper recommends that many Resale Vessels and Equipments need to the reduction of risk level about those.

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WEB-BASED SIMULATION MODEL FOR MULTI-ATTRIBUTE STRUCTURED DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Cho, Gyu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with development of a multi-attribute structured decision model. In this study, we used AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and fuzzy set ranking methodology to overcome the multi-attributes structured decision problems ; such as multi-objective, multi-criterion, and multi-attributes. We proposed a 2-step approach : 1) individual evaluation and 2) integration of individual evaluations. In the first step, we define the performance factors and construct ana]isis structure, and in the second step performance evaluation by individual evaluators, and in second step, the results of individual evaluations are integrate. Also we developed a systematic and practical computer program to solve the problems according to the proposed methods. The proposed approach was known to be effective through a set of sample problems.

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A Study on the Differences of Crowdfunding in the Introduction Factors between Investors and Borrowers (투자자와 차입신청자 간 크라우드펀딩 도입 요인의 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Kyu;Oh, Jay In
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.401-418
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Since the cost of feed for Korean pig farmers has been increasing, attracting crowdfunding for the swine industry become important. This paper applies the AHP decision-making method to build a model for the sustainable growth of crowdfunding in the swine industry. Design/methodology/approch: The result from the analysis of data collected from this research shows that both investors and borrows groups consider tangible assets to be most important for crowdfunding in the swine industry. Findings: Thus protection of investors should be resolved first by providing collateral rather than insisting on the conventional crowdfunding method that stresses the credit aspects only. The investors and borrows groups also judged the loan amount very important, suggesting that the smooth and sufficient investment should be secured for borrows group.