• 제목/요약/키워드: AHP Model

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AHP를 이용한 ISM Code 운영평가 모형 개발에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Basic Study on Development of ISM Code Operation Evaluation Model Using AHP)

  • 신철호;노창균
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구에서는 안전관리체제(ISM Code) 실행지원 모듈개발중 하나인 ISM Code 운영평가 모듈 개발을 위한 기초적 연구를 수행하였다. 특히 ISM Code 운영평가 모듈 개발을 중심으로 AHP의 운영평가 분석과정과 설문지 설계, 운영평가 모형 기준의 위계 구조를 정립하였다는 것에 대해 그 의미가 있겠다. 또한 경영과학 분야의 주요 의사결정 하나인 AHP 기법을 운영평가 모듈 개발에 적용을 시도했다는 것에 대해서도 한층 가치가 있겠다.

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AHP를 이용한 ISM Code운영평가 모형 계발에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Basic Study on Development of ISM Code Operation Evaluation Model Using AHP)

  • 신철호;노창균
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2003
  • 이 인구에서는 안전관리체제(ISM code) 실행지원 모듈개발중 하나인 ISM Code 운영펑가 모들 개발을 위한 기초작 연구를 수정하였다. 특히 ISM Code 운영평가 모듈 개발을 중심으로 AHP의 운영평가 분석과정과 설문지 설계, 운영평가모형 기준의 위계 구조를 징립하였다는 것에 대해 그 의미가 있겠다. 또한 경영과학 분야의 주요 의사결정 하나인 AHP 기법을 운영평가 모듈 개발에 적용을 시도했다는 것에 대해서도 한층 가치가 있겠다.

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AHP의 절대적 측정을 이용한 비대면 개인대출심사모형의 개발 (A Non Face-to-Face Private Loan Screening Model Employing the Ratings Approach of AHP : Development and Validation)

  • 민재형;김우섭
    • 경영과학
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.65-87
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    • 2016
  • Being the FinTech technologies rapidly developed, the non face-to-face private loan market is also growing dramatically. While the real-world interests in this market are keen, the empirical studies on the issue are few compared to its prospective impact on credit loan market. This paper suggests a credit scoring model for the non face-to-face private loan employing the ratings approach (the absolute measurement method) of AHP. Analyzing a sample of data consisting of 460,000 transaction records over an 8-year period in the United States, we develop a scoring model for the non face-to-face private loan screening, and validate the model for the practical usage. Conducting sensitivity analysis, we suggest customized cut-off points for the loan execution to suit each individual loan institution's need.

의료서비스에서 혼합모형(Mixture model) 및 분석적 계층과정(AHP)를 이용한 입원환자의 시장세분화에 관한 연구 (Segmenting Inpatients by Mixture Model and Analytical Hierarchical Process(AHP) Approach In Medical Service)

  • 백수경;곽영식
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2002
  • Since the early 1980s scholars have applied latent structure and other type of finite mixture models from various academic fields. Although the merits of finite mixture model are well documented, the attempt to apply the mixture model to medical service has been relatively rare. The researchers aim to try to fill this gap by introducing finite mixture model and segmenting inpatients DB from one general hospital. In section 2 finite mixture models are compared with clustering, chi-square analysis, and discriminant analysis based on Wedel and Kamakura(2000)'s segmentation methodology schemata. The mixture model shows the optimal segments number and fuzzy classification for each observation by EM(expectation-maximization algorism). The finite mixture model is to unfix the sample, to Identify the groups, and to estimate the parameters of the density function underlying the observed data within each group. In section 3 and 4 we illustrate results of segmenting 4510 patients data including menial and ratio scales. And then, we show AHP can be identify the attractiveness of each segment, in which the decision maker can select the best target segment.

AHP 및 Fuzzy 의사결정 모형을 활용한 반도체 장치라인의 CTP 선정 방법론 개발 (Development of CTP Selection Methodology of Semiconductor Equipment Line Using AHP and Fuzzy Decision Model)

  • 정재환;김정섭;김여진;이종환
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2021
  • Cases and studies on the selection method of CTQ are relatively active, but there are few cases or studies on the selection method of CTP which is important in the device industry. In fact, many companies simply select and manage CTP from the point of contact based on their experience and intuition. The purpose of this study is to present an evaluation model and a mathematical decision model for rational and systematic CTP selection to improve the process quality of semiconductor equipment lines. In the evaluation model, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis technique was applied to show objective and quantitative figures, and Fuzzy decision-making model was used to solve the ambiguity and uncertainty in the decision-making process. Decision Value (DV) was presented. The subjects were 22 process factors managed in the Plating Process that the representative equipment line can do. As a result, the evaluation model proposed in this study can support more efficient and effective decision-making for process quality improvement by more objectively measuring the problem of subjective CTP selection in manufacturing sites.

연구개발사업 우선순위 설정에 있어서 다속성효용이론(MAUT)과 계층분석과정(AHP)의 비교 (A Comparitive Study of MAUT and AHP in Priority Setting of R&B Projects)

  • 박주형;김정흠
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.201-218
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    • 1999
  • The article contains an introduction of possibility of applying Multi-Attribute Utility Theory(MAUT) for priority setting of R&D projects. MAUT is compared with AHP, which is widely used recently. These two techuiques are applied to set priorities of R&D projects In a Government-funded Research Institute. Six criteria are chosen from consultation with decision makers. They are composed of 1) validity as representative projects, 2) possibility of resource mobilization, 3) spillover effect of developed technologies, 4) possibility of success, 5) scope of participation and 6) clarity of research goal. To set priorities of R&D projects, SMART(Simple MultiAttribute Rating Technique) and DVM(Difference Value Measurement) out of many MAUT methods are used to design the utility function and to determine the weights among criteria. The aggregation model is additive on the assumption the criteria are independent. AHP executes pairwise comparisons for criteria and alternatives. From the results of the case study, the results and theoretical characteristics are compared.

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QFD와 AHP를 이용한 ITS 프로젝트관리자 핵심역량 연구 (A Study on Core Competencies of ITS Project Managers Using QFD and AHP)

  • 이봉우;김자희;김우제
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2011
  • ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) has been more popular but ITS project managements remain complex because of diverse stakeholders and multidisciplinary processes of ITS. The multidisciplinary process enforces specialized competencies on ITS project managers comparing to other system integration project managers. In this paper, we derived core competencies of ITS projects from previous researches, built the hierarchy of the competencies, and employed AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) surveying ITS project managers and auditors with the hierarchy. Finally, we analyzed the difference of evaluation model on ITS project manager between project managers and auditors using Mann-Whitney U test. Additionally we suggest a method of building MECE (Mutually Exclusive and Collectively Exhaustive) structure for AHP using the HoQ (House of Quality). We expect our model to give some inspirations for raising capable ITS project managers and selecting a proper project manager for an ITS project.

MAUT/AHP를 이용한 연구개발사업 우선순위 선정방법 (A Hybrid Method of MultiAttribute Utility Theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process for R&D Projects' Priority Setting.)

  • 김정흠;박주형
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 1999년도 제15회 하계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.245-265
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    • 1999
  • MAUT and AHP are widely used for quantification of subjective judgements in various fields of decision making. This study focuses on the introduction and application of MAUT/AHP method which is a hybrid of MAUT and AHP techniques in R&D project priority setting. This hybrid model can clarify each factors' contribution using MAUT method and can reduce the number of pairwise comparisons of AHP method. This study applies AMUT/AHP method to the evaluation of R&D projects in a Government - funded research institute. To evaluate R&D projects, six evaluation factors are derived. SMART(Simple MultiAttribute Rating Technique) and DVM(Difference Value Measurement ) out of many MAUT methods are used to design the utility function ad AHP is used to allocate the weights among evaluation factors. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the SMART/AHP and the DVM/AHP have the same results with the SMART and the DVM, and they are different results with AHP. It is very hard to decide which one is better. Second, MAUT/AHP's strength is analyzed. MAUT reflects utility values of evaluators to alternatives and AHP results objective and consistent weights of factors through pariwise comparisons. Third, its possible application fields are proposed. It is applicable to subjective decision making problems with high complexity and inter-independent factors.

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DEA와 AHP 모형을 이용한 제조공정들 간 효율성 평가 (An Efficiency Evaluation among Manufacturing Processes using Hybrid DEA/AHP Model)

  • 김준범;김우제;조남욱
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.302-311
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    • 2008
  • Efficiency evaluation methods of manufacturing processes have relied on absolute measures such as defective rate and throughput per person, ignoring various process characteristics. To overcome the limitation, we propose an evaluation model which reflects characteristics of each process. It is composed of three measures : utilization, performance, and improvement. The suggested model utilizes a combination of DEA and AHP methods. The proposed method has been applied to efficiency evaluation of cellular phone case manufacturing processes.

데이터베이스 평가요소 중요도 평가를 위한 AHP기법 활용에 관한 연구 (A study on the use of AHP technique for applying to DB evaluation)

  • 김성희
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.401-416
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 데이터베이스평가요소 중요도를 산출하기 위해 AHP기법 활용에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 먼저 데이터베이스 평가를 위해 적용 가능한 기법들을 살펴본 후 데이터평가요소 일부를 AHP기법을 이용하여 중요도를 산출하였다. 그 결과 AHP기법을 활용할 경우 평가요소의 중요도를 상대적으로 평가할 수 있었다. 이런 연구결과는 앞으로 특정목적에 따른 상대적인 DB평가에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.